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Related papers: Global anomalies in M-theory

200 papers

We study the constraints on five-dimensional N=1 heterotic M-theory imposed by a consistent anomaly-free coupling of bulk and boundary theory. This requires analyzing the cancellation of triangle gauge anomalies on the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Lukas , K. S. Stelle

We carefully review the basic examples of anomaly cancellation in M-theory: the 5-brane anomalies and the anomalies on S^1/Z_2. This involves cancellation between quantum anomalies and classical inflow from topological terms. To correctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

We study M(atrix) theory description of M theory compactified on T5/Z2 orbifold. In the large volume limit we show that M theory dynamics is described by N=8 supersymmetric USp(2N) M(atrix) quantum mechanics. Via zero-brane parton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

We study gauge and gravitational anomalies of fermions and 2-form fields on eight-dimensional spin manifolds. Possible global gauge anomalies are classified by spin bordism groups $\Omega^{\text{spin}}_9(BG)$ which we determine by spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Yasunori Lee , Kazuya Yonekura

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

We describe a systematic way of computing the 't Hooft anomalies for continuous symmetries of Quantum Field Theories in even dimensions that can be geometrically engineered from M5-branes. Our approach is based on anomaly inflow, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Emily Nardoni

Anomaly cancellation for M-theory fivebranes requires the introduction of a "bump-form" which smoothes out the five-brane source. We discuss the physical origin of this bump-form in the simpler case of axion strings in 3+1 dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Oleg Ruchayskiy

Fermion fields on an M-theory five-brane carry a representation of the double cover of the structure group of the normal bundle. It is shown that, on an arbitrary oriented Lorentzian six-manifold, there is always an Sp(2) twist that allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jussi Kalkkinen

We study the M-theory five-brane wrapped around the Seiberg-Witten curves for pure classical and exceptional groups given by an integrable system. Generically, the D4-branes arise as cuts that collapse to points after compactifying the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena Caceres , Pirjo Pasanen

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We present calculation of the anomaly cancellation in M-theory on orbifolds $S^1/Z_2$ and $T^5/Z_2$ in the upstairs approach. The main requirement that allows one to uniquely define solutions to the modified Bianchi identities in this case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Marek Olechowski

The $\Omega$-background is defined for supergravity, and a very general class of such backgrounds is constructed for 11-dimensional supergravity. 11-dimensional supergravity in a certain $\Omega$-background is shown to be equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-14 Kevin Costello

M-theory can be defined on closed manifolds as well as on manifolds with boundary. As an extension, we show that manifolds with corners appear naturally in M-theory. We illustrate this with four situations: The lift to bounding twelve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Hisham Sati

All five-dimensional non-abelian gauge theories have a $U(1)_I$ global symmetry associated with instantonic particles. We describe an obstruction to coupling $U(1)_I$ to a classical background gauge field that occurs whenever the theory has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-03 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Luigi Tizzano

Lower-dimensional (hyper)surfaces that can carry gauge or gauge/gravitational anomalies occur in many areas of physics: one-plus-one-dimensional boundaries or two-dimensional defect surfaces in condensed matter systems, four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Adel Bilal

This paper presents a 6d world-volume action that describes the dynamics of the M theory five-brane in a flat 11d space-time background. The world-volume action has global 11d super-Poincare invariance, as well as 6d general coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Jaemo Park , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

We consider open supermembranes in eleven dimensions in the presence of closed M-Theory five-branes. It has been shown that, in a flat space-time, the world-volume action is kappa invariant and preserves a fraction of the eleven dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ph. Brax , J. Mourad

We compute gravitational and axial anomaly for D-type (2,0) theories realized on N pairs of coincident M5-branes at R^5/Z_2 orbifold fixed point. We first summarize work by Harvey, Minasian, and Moore on A-type (2,0) theories, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Piljin Yi

In this informal review for non-specalists we discuss the construction of maximally supersymmetric gauge theories that arise on the worldvolumes branes in String Theory and M-Theory. Particular focus is made on the relatively recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Neil Lambert

We show that matching anomalies under large gauge transformations and large diffeomorphisms can explain the appearance and non-renormalization of couplings in effective field theory. We focus on thermal effective field theory where we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Siavash Golkar , Savdeep Sethi