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Related papers: Heterotic versus Type I

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We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

In this lecture we summarize some recent work on the understanding of instanton effects in string theories with 16 supersymmetries. In particular, we consider F^4 couplings using the duality between the heterotic string on T^4 and type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

We discuss a string model where a conformal four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory receives corrections to its gauge kinetic functions from "stringy" instantons. These contributions are explicitly evaluated by exploiting the localization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Marco Billo' , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda , Jose F. Morales , Rubik Poghossian

We investigate the instanton effects of non-BPS D0-brane in type I string theory. We argue the general properties of these instanton effects and consider these on $R^9\times S^1$ as a simple example using the effective action of D0-brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoji Michishita

In a toroidal orbifold of type IIB string theory we study instanton effects in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories engineered with systems of wrapped magnetized D9 branes and Euclidean D5 branes. We analyze the various open string sectors in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Igor Pesando , Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Raffaele Marotta

The two-loop contribution to the Type IIB low energy effective action term $D^4 R^4$, predicted by SL(2,Z) duality, is compared with that of the two-loop 4-point function derived recently in superstring perturbation theory through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric D'Hoker , Michael Gutperle , D. H. Phong

Non-perturbative D-brane instanton effects in 4d N = 1 string compactifications can be geometrized in terms of a backreacted generalized geometry. We extend earlier results to setups in which the D-brane instanton is charged under the 4d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

Dual actions with respect to U(1) gauge fields for Born-Infeld and $Dp$-brane theories are reexamined. Taking into account an additional condition, i.e. a corollary to the field equation of the auxiliary metric, one obtains an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Rong-Xin Miao , Yan-Gang Miao , Shao-Jie Wei

We discuss the moduli space approximation for heterotic M-theory, both for the minimal case of two boundary branes only, and when a bulk brane is included. The resulting effective actions may be used to describe the cosmological dynamics in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Luc Lehners , Paul McFadden , Neil Turok

I calculate the semiclassical phase shift ($\delta$), as function of impact parameter ($b$) and velocity ($v$), when one D-brane moves past another. From its low-velocity expansion I show that, for torroidal compactifications, the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 C. Bachas

We consider inhomogeneous lattice walk models in a half-space and in the quarter plane. For the models in a half-space, we show by a generalization of the kernel method to linear systems of functional equations that their generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Manfred Buchacher , Manuel Kauers

We discuss Fermi interactions of four hyperini generated by ``stringy'' instantons in a Type I / Heterotic dual pair on T^4/Z_2.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Massimo Bianchi , Jose F. Morales

We consider type IIA compactification on $K3$. We show that the instanton subsectors of the worldvolume of $N$ 4-branes wrapped around $K3$ lead to a Hagedorn density of BPS states in accord with heterotic-type IIA duality in 6 dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Cumrun Vafa

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

We calculate the potential between bound states of D-branes of different dimension in IIB matrix model upto one loop order and find nice agreement with the open string calculations in short and large distance limit. We also consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We review some aspects of D-instantons in intersecting D-brane models. In particular, we present applications of the recently proposed instanton calculus to computations of charged matter superpotential couplings and corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We summarize how to describe D-branes in a matrix theory based on unstable D-instantons, which we call K-matrix theory, and explicity show that D-branes can be constructed as bound states of infinitly many unstable D-instantons. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Asakawa , S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We study the dynamics of D-particles (D0-branes) in type I' string theory and of the corresponding states in the dual heterotic description. We account for the presence of the two 8-orientifolds (8 dimensional orientifold planes) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ulf H. Danielsson , Gabriele Ferretti

Scattering of fundamental states of type IIB supergravity and superstring theory is discussed at low orders in perturbation theory in the background of a D-instanton. The integration over fermionic zero modes in both the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We provide arguments for the existence of novel hereinafter called poly-instanton corrections to holomorphic couplings in four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric string compactifications. After refining quantitatively the D-brane instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld