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We investigate how SL(2,Z) duality is realized in nonrelativistic type IIB superstring theory, which is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory. Within this corner, we realize manifestly SL(2,Z)-invariant (p,q)-string actions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Eric Bergshoeff , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Johannes Lahnsteiner , Ziqi Yan , Utku Zorba

Exceptional Field Theory employs an extended spacetime to make supergravity fully covariant under the U-duality groups of M-theory. The 12-dimensional EFT associated to the group $SL(2)\times\mathbb{R}^+$ together with its action is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

An alternative path is taken for deriving an action for the supersymmetric 5-brane in 11 dimensions. Selfduality does not follow from the action, but is consistent with the equations of motion for arbitrary supergravity backgrounds. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Per Sundell

The nondeterminantal forms of the Born-Infeld and related brane actions in which the gauge fields couple to both an induced metric and an intrinsic metric are generalised by letting either or both metrics be dynamical. The resulting actions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohab Abou-Zeid

A superembedding construction of general non-abelian Born-Infeld actions in three dimensions is described. These actions have rigid target space and local worldvolume supersymmetry(i.e. kappa symmetry). The standard abelian Born-Infeld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 J. M. Drummond , P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom

We present an action for chiral $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in $2+2$ dimensions. The fields of the theory are organized into an $OSp(1|4)$ connection supermatrix, and are given by the usual vierbein $V^a$, spin connection $\omega^{ab}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Leonardo Castellani

We study some aspects of low-energy effective actions in 4-d superconformal gauge theories on the Coulomb branch. We describe superconformal invariants constructed in terms of N=2 abelian vector multiplet which play the role of building…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

We construct gauged supergravity actions which describe the dynamics of M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold in the vicinity of a conifold transition. The actions explicitly include N charged hypermultiplets descending from wrapped M2-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We review self-duality of nonlinear electrodynamics and its extension to several Abelian gauge fields coupled to scalars. We then describe self-duality in supersymmetric models, both N = 1 and N = 2. The self-duality equations, which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Stefan Theisen

By defining the heterotic Green-Schwarz superstring action on an N=(2,0) super-worldsheet, rather than on an ordinary worldsheet, many problems with the interacting Green-Schwarz superstring formalism can be solved. In the light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nathan Berkovits

We study a three-dimensional gauge theory obtained from the dimensional reduction of a D4-brane worldvolume theory in the background of space-time moduli. An SL(3) symmetry in this theory, which acts on fields as well as coupling constants,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We study the Born-Infeld D-brane action in the limit when the string coupling goes to infinity. The resulting actions is presented in an arbitrary background and shown to describe a foliation of the world-volume by strings. Using a recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

Type-IIB supergravity in ten dimensions admits two consistent $Z_2$ truncations. After the insertion of D9-branes, one of them leads to the low-energy action of type-I string theory, and it can be performed in two different ways, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Riccioni

The dimensional reduction of heterotic supergravity with gauge fields truncated to the Cartan subalgebra exhibits a continuous O(d,d+16;R) global symmetry, related to the O(d,d+16;Z) T-duality of heterotic strings on a d-torus. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Olaf Hohm , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We generalize to p-dimensional extended objects and type II superstrings a recently proposed Green-Schwarz type I superstring action in which the tension $T$ emerges as an integration constant of the equations of motion. The action is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 E. Bergshoeff , L. A. J London , P. K. Townsend

We examine the first-order Einstein-Cartan (EC) action in 2+1 dimensions, including a cosmological term and its supersymmetric extension. In this setting the spin connection can be expressed as an axial vector, yielding an action that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 D. G. C. McKeon , F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho

The section condition in double field theory has been shown to imply that a physical point should be one-to-one identified with a gauge orbit in the doubled coordinate space. Here we show the converse is also true, and continue to explore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We argue that the relevant higher gauge group for the non-abelian generalization of the self-dual string equation is the string 2-group. We then derive the corresponding equations of motion and discuss their properties. The underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

A geometrical formulation of the T-duality rules for type II superstring Ramond--Ramond fields is presented. This is used to derive the Wess-Zumino terms in superstring D-brane actions, including terms proportional to the mass parameter of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Christopher M. Hull , Paul K. Townsend

The dualization of the scalar fields of a theory into (d-2)-form potentials preserving all the global symmetries is one of the main problems in the construction of democratic pseudoactions containing simultaneously all the original fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Jose Juan Fernandez-Melgarejo , Giacomo Giorgi , Carmen Gomez-Fayren , Tomas Ortin , Matteo Zatti