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Geometric frustration arises when lattice structure prevents simultaneous minimization of local interactions. It leads to highly degenerate ground states and, subsequently, complex phases of matter such as water ice, spin ice and frustrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 Yilong Han , Yair Shokef , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Peter Yunker , Tom C. Lubensky , Arjun G. Yodh

We present variational results for the ground state of the antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model with frustrating next-nearest-neighbour interactions. The trial wave functions employed are of resonating-valence-bond type, elaborated to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-24 Xiaoming Zhang , Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

We found hermitian realizations of the position vector $\vec{r}$, the angular momentum $\vec{\Lambda}$ and the linear momentum $\vec{p}$, all behaving like vectors under the $su_q(2)$ algebra, generated by $L_0$ and $L_\pm$. They are used…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Micu

Quantum paramagnets are strongly-correlated phases of matter where competing interactions frustrate magnetic order down to zero temperature. In certain cases, quantum fluctuations induce instead topological order, supporting, in particular,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-19 Daniel González-Cuadra

It will be shown that the defining relations for fuzzy torus and deformed (squashed) sphere proposed by J. Arnlind, et al (hep-th/0602290) (ABHHS) can be rewriten as a new algebra which contains q-deformed commutators. The quantum parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryuichi Nakayama

In the q-deformed theory the perturbation approach can be expressed in terms of two pairs of undeformed position and momentum operators. There are two configuration spaces. Correspondingly there are two q-perturbation Hamiltonians, one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Jian-zu Zhang

Orbital degrees of freedom play an important role for understanding the emergence of unconventional quantum phases. Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices provide a wonderful platform to simulate orbital physics. In this work, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-02 Jiaqi Wu , Hui Tan , Rui Cao , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

The study of entanglement and magic properties in topologically frustrated systems suggests that, in the thermodynamic limit, these quantities decompose into two distinct contributions. One is determined by the specific nature of the model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-07 S. B. Kožić , G. Torre , K. Delić , F. Franchini , S. M. Giampaolo

We study the emergent behavior of a second-order Kuramoto-type model with frustration effect on a strongly connected digraph. The main challenge arises from the lack of symmetry in this system, which renders standard approaches for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

We study the dynamics of one and two qubits plunged in a q-deformed oscillators environment. Specifically we evaluate the decay of quantum coherence and entanglement in time when passing from bosonic to fermionic environments. Slowing down…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 S. L'Innocente , C. Lupo , S. Mancini

We find that a gauged matrix model of rectangular fermionic matrices (a matrix version of the fermion harmonic oscillator) realizes a quantum hall droplet with manifest particle-hole symmetry. The droplet consists of free fermions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Berenstein

The strongly correlated spin-electron system on a diamond chain containing localized Ising spins on its nodal lattice sites and mobile electrons on its interstitial sites is exactly solved in a magnetic field using the transfer-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 J. Torrico , M. Rojas , M. S. S. Pereira , J. Strecka , M. L. Lyra

We present design techniques of special optical lattices that allow quantum simulation of spin frustration in two-dimensional systems. By carefully overlaying optical lattices with different periods and orientations, we are able to adjust…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Zhi-Xin Chen , Han Ma , Mo-Han Chen , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Lixin He , Guang-Can Guo , Xingxiang Zhou , Yan Chen , Zheng-Wei Zhou

We investigate integrable fermionic models within the scheme of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method, and prove that any symmetry imposed on the solution of the Yang-Baxter Equation reflects on the constants of motion of the model;…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Dolcini , A. Montorsi

We consider the $\pm J$ Ising model on a cubic lattice with a gauge-invariant disorder distribution. Disorder depends on a parameter $\beta_G$ that plays the role of a chemical potential for the amount of frustration. We study the model at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-30 Angelo Giorgio Cavaliere , Andrea Pelissetto

Magnetism plays a key role in modern technology as essential building block of many devices used in daily life. Rich future prospects connected to spintronics, next generation storage devices or superconductivity make it a highly dynamical…

We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the phase diagram of the frustrated Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice. Using the Schwinger boson description of the spin operators followed by a mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-08 Hao Zhang , M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas

A new version of the q-deformed supersymmetric quantum mechanics (q-SQM), which is inspired by the Tamm--Dankoff-type (TD-type) deformation of quantum harmonic oscillator, is constructed. The obtained algebra of q-SQM is similar to that in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-15 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , A. V. Lukash

The success of a quantum annealing algorithm requires a polynomial scaling of the energy gap. Recently it was shown that a two-dimensional transverse-field Ising model on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor $\pm J$ random coupling has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-04 G. -X. Tang , J. -Z. Zhuang , L. -M. Duan , Y. -K. Wu

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati