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A variation principle for mass transport in solids is derived that recasts transport coefficients as minima of local thermodynamic average quantities. The result is independent of diffusion mechanism, and applies to amorphous and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Dallas R. Trinkle

We describe the application of the continuous wavelet transform to calculation of the Green functions in quantum field theory: scalar $\phi^4$ theory, quantum electrodynamics, quantum chromodynamics. The method of continuous wavelet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 Mikhail V. Altaisky , Natalia E. Kaputkina

A general approach for derivation of the spectral relations for the multitime correlation functions is presented. A special attention is paid to the consideration of the non-ergodic (conserving) contributions and it is shown that such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-17 A. M. Shvaika

We discuss the ringdown behavior of the nonequilibrium Green's function in a strongly coupled theory with the holographic dual with a focus on quasinormal-mode equilibration. We study the time resolved spectral function for a probe scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-07 Takaaki Ishii

We derive equations of motion for higher order density response functions using the theory of thermodynamic Green's functions. We also derive expressions for the higher order generalized dielectric functions and polarization functions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-04 Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim , Maximilian P. Böhme , Zhandos Moldabekov , Panagiotis Tolias

It is often conjectured that a choice of time function merely sets up a frame for the quantum evolution of gravitational field, meaning that all choices should be in some sense compatible. In order to explore this conjecture (and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-06 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

We use variational methods to calculate quasilocal energy quantum corrections. A comparison with the effective potential calculated at quadratic order is made by means of gaussian wave functionals. The method is a particular case of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Remo Garattini

One of the challenges in diagrammatic simulations of nonequilibrium phenomena in lattice models is the large memory demand for storing momentum-dependent two-time correlation functions. This problem can be overcome with the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-23 Maksymilian Środa , Ken Inayoshi , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Philipp Werner

Green's functions in Physics have proven to be a valuable tool for understanding fundamental concepts in different branches, such as electrodynamics, solid-state and many -body problems. In quantum mechanics advanced courses, Green's…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-10-05 William J. Herrera , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Shirley Gomez Paez

Despite recent advances, systematic quantitative treatment of the electron correlation problem in extended systems remains a formidable task. Systematically improvable Green's function methods capable of quantitatively describing weak and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid

In this work, we present a new result which concerns the derivation of the Green function relative to the time-independent Schrodinger equation in two dimensional space. The system considered in this work is a quantum particle that have an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-06 Brahim Ben Ali , Mohammed Tayeb Meftah

We characterize the high-temperature thermodynamics of rotating bosons and fermions in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic harmonic trapping potentials. We begin by calculating analytically the conventional virial coefficients…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 C. E. Berger , K. J. Morrell , J. E. Drut

Multi-time wave functions such as $\phi(t_1,x_1,\ldots,t_N,x_N)$ have one time variable $t_j$ for each particle. This type of wave function arises as a relativistic generalization of the wave function $\psi(t,x_1,\ldots,x_N)$ of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Sören Petrat , Roderich Tumulka

We present results for many-body perturbation theory for the one-body Green's function at finite temperatures using the Matsubara formalism. Our method relies on the accurate representation of the single-particle states in standard Gaussian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Michael Schüler , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

We investigate a relativistic quantum field theory in the particle representation using a non-perturbative variational technique. The theory is that of two massive scalar particles, `nucleons' and `mesons', interacting via a Yukawa…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. W. Schreiber , R. Rosenfelder

Non-equilibrium Green's functions provide an efficient way to describe the evolution of the energy-momentum tensor during the early time pre-equilibrium stage of high-energy heavy ion collisions. Besides their practical relevance they also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Syo Kamata , Mauricio Martinez , Philip Plaschke , Stephan Ochsenfeld , S. Schlichting

The formalism of Ashtekar and Magnon \cite{AshtekarMagnon:1975} for the definition of particles in quantum field theory in curved spacetime is further developed. The relation between basic objects of this formalism (e.g., the complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Pavel Krtouš

The one-dimensional time-independent Green's function $G_0$ of a quantum simple harmonic oscillator system ($V_0(x)=m \omega^2 x^2/2$) can be obtained by solving the equation directly. It has a compact expression, which gives correct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Chun-Khiang Chua , Yu-Tsai Liu , Gwo-Guang Wong

In a previous paper we have shown how, for bosonic fields, the generating functional in both relativistic quantum field theory and thermal field theory can be evaluated by use of a standard quantum mechanical path integral. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D G C McKeon , a K Rebhan