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We consider a conformal system of a string and a particle defined in D=10+2 space-time dimensions. The extra time-like dimension is a gauge artifact and can be eliminated by choosing a gauge in which the SO(10,1) Lorentz symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas Kounnas

We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on N=2 SU}(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a C^3/Z_3 orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(-1) branes that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Hossein Ghorbani , Daniele Musso , Alberto Lerda

Nonlinear supersymmetry is used to compute the general form of the effective D-brane action in type I string theory compactified to four dimensions in the presence of internal magnetic fields. In particular, the scalar potential receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , J. P. Derendinger , T. Maillard

We construct a complete type II superstring field theory that includes all the NS-NS, R-NS, NS-R and R-R sectors. As in the open and heterotic superstring cases, the R-NS, NS-R and R-R string fields are constrained by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Tatsuya Sugimoto

We propose a manifestly U-duality invariant modular form for the D^4 R^4 interaction in type IIB string theory compactified on T^2. It receives perturbative contributions upto two loops, and non-perturbative contributions from D-instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu

We derive the ten-dimensional effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string as the low energy limit of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. In contrast to a conventional dimensional reduction, it is necessary to integrate out nontrivial heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We construct the most general non-extremal spherically symmetric instanton solution of a gravity-dilaton-axion system with $SL(2,R)$ symmetry, for arbitrary euclidean spacetime dimension $D\geq 3$. A subclass of these solutions describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bergshoeff , A. Collinucci , U. Gran , D. Roest , S. Vandoren

We study a systematic derivation of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric effective theory from ten dimensional non-Abelian Dirac-Born-Infeld action compactified on a six dimensional torus with magnetic fluxes on the D-branes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shintaro Takada , Rei Takahashi

Four-graviton, eight-derivative couplings in the low energy effective action of toroidal type II string compactifications are tightly constrained by U-duality invariance and by supersymmetry. In this note, we revisit earlier proposals for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-23 Boris Pioline

In a setup of type IIB superstring compactification on an orientifold of a ${\mathbb T}^6/{\mathbb Z}_4$ sixfold, the presence of geometric flux ($\omega$) and non-geometric fluxes ($Q, R$) is implemented along with the standard NS-NS and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Pramod Shukla

We give a formulation of linearized 11D supergravity in 4D, $N=1$ superspace keeping all eleven bosonic coordinates. The fields are fluctuations around $\mathbf M=\mathbf R^{4|4}\times Y$, where $Y$ is a background Riemannian 7-manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Butter , Sunny Guha , William D. Linch , Daniel Robbins

Using free world-sheet fermions, we construct and classify all the N=2, Z2 X Z2 four-dimensional orbifolds of the type IIA/B strings for which the orbifold projections act symmetrically on the left and right movers. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , J. Rizos

The heterotic string compactified on a six-torus is described by a low-energy effective action consisting of N=4 supergravity coupled to N=4 super Yang-Mills, a theory that was studied in detail many years ago. By explicitly carrying out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

The superfield formulation of type II Green-Schwarz superstring with n= (1,0) worldsheet supersymmetry is constructed. It is shown that the inclusion of the second spinor coordinate in the target superspase leads to the possibility of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 V. Chikalov , A. Pashnev

The supersymmetric action of type IIA D=10 superstring in N=2a, D=10 supergravity background can be derived by double dimensional reduction of the action of supermembrane coupled to D=11 supergravity. We demonstrate that the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. A. Tseytlin

Using the conformal compensator superfields of N=2 D=4 supergravity, the Type IIB S-duality transformations are expressed as a linear rotation which mixes the compensator and matter superfields. The classical superspace action for D=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

Certain one-loop processes in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on T**2 determine exact, non-perturbative, terms in the effective action of type II string theories compactified on a circle. One example is the modular invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle , Hwang-hyun Kwon

We consider the type IIB supergravity in ten dimensions compactified on S^1 \times T^4, with intersecting one and five D-branes in the compact dimensions. By imposing the spherical symmetry in the resulting five dimensional theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Youngjai Kiem , Chang-Yeong Lee , Dahl Park

We study non-planar correlators in ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills in Mellin space. We focus in the stress tensor four-point correlator to order $1/N^4$ and in a strong coupling expansion. This can be regarded as the genus-one four-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-01 Luis F. Alday

In order to consider non-perturbative effects of superstrings, we try to apply dynamical triangulations to the type IIB superstrings. The discretized action is constructed from the type IIB matrix model proposed as a constructive definition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Oda , T. Yukawa