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We discuss how transitions in the space of heterotic K3*T^2 compactifications are mapped by duality into transitions in the space of Type II compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds. We observe that perturbative symmetry restoration, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Philip Candelas , Anamaria Font

A procedure resolving a torsion-free coherent sheaf on a nonsingular $N$-dimensional projective algebraic variety into a locally free sheaf on a projective scheme of certain class is proposed. This is a higher-dimensional analog of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Nadezhda V. Timofeeva

Mirror symmetry relates type IIB string theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold to type IIA on the mirror CY manifold, whose complex structure and Kaehler moduli spaces are exchanged. We show that the mirror map is a particular case of a more general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-22 Dan Israel

We show that there are two different dualities of two dimensional gauge theories with N=(2,2) supersymmetry. One is basically a consequence of 3d mirror symmetry. The non-linear sigma model with Calabi-Yau target space on the Higgs branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch

The Langlands Program was launched in the late 60s with the goal of relating Galois representations and automorphic forms. In recent years a geometric version has been developed which leads to a mysterious duality between certain categories…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Edward Frenkel

Consider an ample and globally generated line bundle $L$ on a smooth projective variety $X$ of dimension $N\geq 2$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $D$ be a smooth divisor in the complete linear system of $L$. We construct reflexive sheaves on $X$ by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Poornapushkala Narayanan

We generalize the known method for explicit construction of mirror pairs of $(2,2)$-superconformal field theories, using the formalism of Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Geometrically, these theories are realized as Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Berglund , T. Hübsch

The moduli dependence of $(2,2)$ superstring compactifications based on Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective space has so far only been investigated for Fermat-type polynomial constraints. These correspond to Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Berglund , S. Katz , A. Klemm

This review talk focusses on some of the interesting developments in the area of superstring compactification that have occurred in the last couple of years. These include the discovery that ``mirror symmetric" pairs of Calabi--Yau spaces,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We describe the Fukaya-Seidel category of a Landau-Ginzburg model LG(2) for the semisimple adjoint orbit of sl(2,C). We prove that this category is equivalent to a full triangulated subcategory of the category of coherent sheaves on the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Edoardo Ballico , Severin Barmeier , Elizabeth Gasparim , Lino Grama , Luiz A. B. San Martin

In this paper we extend the nonabelian mirror proposal of two of the authors from two-dimensional gauge theories with connected gauge groups to the case of O(k) gauge groups with discrete theta angles. We check our proposed extension by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 Wei Gu , Hadi Parsian , Eric Sharpe

In this note we summarize a few of the many recent developments in two-dimensional quantum field theories. We begin with a review of the current state of quantum sheaf cohomology, a heterotic analogue of quantum cohomology. We then turn to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Sharpe

These are notes based on lectures given at TASI99. We review the geometry of the moduli space of N=2 theories in four dimensions from the point of view of superstring compactification. The cases of a type IIA or type IIB string compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

This is a review of the theory of toric Landau-Ginzburg models - the effective approach to mirror symmetry for Fano varieties. We mainly focus on the cases of dimensions 2 and 3, as well as on the case of complete intersections in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Victor Przyjalkowski

We present a local computation of deformations of the tangent bundle for a resolved orbifold singularity C^d/G. These correspond to (0,2)-deformations of (2,2)-theories. A McKay-like correspondence is found predicting the dimension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-06 Paul S. Aspinwall

We give a complete classification of equivariant vector bundles of rank two over smooth complete toric surfaces and construct moduli spaces of such bundles. This note is a direct continuation of an earlier note where we developed a general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-06 Markus Perling

The most impressively prolific exploration of superstring models (aiming for our physical reality) has been focused on worldsheet-supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models and the closely associated complex-algebraic toric geometry. Mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Tristan Hübsch

We study a class of duality transformations in generalised Z(2) gauge theories and Ising models on two- and three-dimensional compact lattices. The theories are interpreted algebraically in terms of the structure constants of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 N. Yokomizo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We analyze the ground states of a two-dimensional sigma-model whose target space is an elliptically fibered K3, with the sigma-model compactified on a circle with boundary conditions twisted by a duality symmetry. We show that the Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ori J. Ganor , Sharon Jue , Shannon McCurdy

Projective spaces for finite-dimensional vector spaces over general fields are considered. The geometry of these spaces and the theory of line bundles over these spaces is presented. Particularly, the space of global regular sections of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Andrew D. Lewis