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We give a classification of all multiple intersections of D-branes in ten dimensions and M-branes in eleven dimensions that corresponds to threshold BPS bound states. The residual supersymmetry of these composite branes is determined. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Bergshoeff , M. de Roo , E. Eyras , B. Janssen , J. P. van der Schaar

D-brane backgrounds are specified in closed string theories by holes with appropriate mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the string worldsheet. As presently stated, the prescription defining D-brane backgrounds is such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Vipul Periwal , Øyvind Tafjord

We investigate the Gregory-Laflamme instability for bound states of branes in type II string theory and in M-theory. We examine systems with two different constituent branes: for instance, D3-F1 or D4-D0. For the cases in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua J. Friess , Steven S. Gubser

In this paper we study two classes of symmetric D-branes in the Nappi-Witten gravitational wave, namely D2 and $S 1$ branes. We solve the sewing constraints and determine the bulk-boundary couplings and the boundary three-point couplings.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. D'Appollonio , E. Kiritsis

I emphasize analogy between Dp-branes in string theories and solitons in gauge theories comparing their common properties and showing differences. We will show that for certain excitations of the string/D3-brane system Neumann boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Savvidy

We study the possible D-brane configurations in an AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 background with a NS-NS B field. We use its WZW model description and the boundary state formalism, and we analyze the bosonic and the N=1 supersymmetric cases separately.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Sonia Stanciu

The problem of describing the boundary states of unstable non-BPS D-branes of type-II string theories in light-cone Green-Schwarz (GS) formalism is addressed. Regarding the type II theories in light-cone gauge as different realizations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We use the boundary state formalism to study the interaction of two moving identical D-branes in the Type II superstring theory compactified on orbifolds. By computing the velocity dependence of the amplitude in the limit of large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Núñez , Claudio A. Scrucca

It is stated in the literature that D-branes in the WZW-model associated with the gluing condition J = - \bar{J} along the boundary correspond to branes filling out the whole group volume. We show instead that the end-points of open strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 A. Yu. Alekseev , V. Schomerus

We consider a D-brane probe in unstable string background associated with flux branes. The twist in spacetime metric reponsible for the supersymmetry breaking is shown to manifest itself in mixing of open Wilson lines with the phases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoji Michishita , Piljin Yi

In this paper we consider the quantization of open strings ending on D-branes with a background B field. We find that spacetime coordinates of the open string end-points become noncommutative, and correspondingly the D-brane worldvolume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

Limits of a system of N Dn-branes in which the bulk and string degrees of freedom decouple to leave a `matter' theory are investigated and, for n>4, either give a free theory or require taking $N \to \infty$. The decoupled matter theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

In this article we study D1-D3 (or $\bar{\textrm{D}3}$) brane systems with generic constant electric and magnetic fluxes in IIB string theory. We work out all possible supersymmetric configurations and find out via T-duality all of them and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Xiao Liu

We study the D-brane spectrum of N=2 string orbifold theories using the boundary state formalism. The construction is carried out for orbifolds with isolated singularities, non-isolated singularities and orbifolds with discrete torsion. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

We study the objects (called spectral branes or S-branes) which are obtained by imposing non-local spectral boundary conditions at the boundary of the world sheet of the bosonic string. They possess many nice properties which make them an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Vassilevich

We investigate the D-brane contents of asymmetric orbifolds. Using T-duality we find that the consistent description of open strings in asymmetric orbifolds requires to turn on background gauge fields on the D-branes. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

We study certain relevant boundary perturbations of Liouville theory and discuss implications of our results for the brane dynamics in noncritical string theories. Our results include (i) There exist monodromies in the parameter $\mu_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joerg Teschner

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

We investigate the general solution with the symmetry ISO(1,p)xSO(9-p) of Type II supergravity (the three-parameter solution) from the viewpoint of the superstring theory. We find that one of the three parameters (c_1) is closely related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shinpei Kobayashi , So Matsuura