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We numerically study the spectral properties, the entanglement and the zero-temperature phase structure at nonvanishing chemical potential of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model. Using matrix product states, a particular kind of one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-10 Falk Bruckmann , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn

We determine the mass gap of a two-dimensional $O(3)$ nonlinear sigma model augmented with a topological $\theta$-term using tensor network and digital quantum algorithms. As proof of principle, we consider the example $\theta = \pi$ and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Jack Y. Araz , Sebastian Schenk , Michael Spannowsky

We define a fixed point topological charge for the two-dimensional O(3) lattice sigma-model which is free of topological defects. We use this operator in combination with the fixed point action to measure the topological susceptibility for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc Blatter , Rudolf Burkhalter , Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer

In this work a method is presented to derive the generating functional in path integral form for a system with an arbitrary number of degrees of freedom and constrained by general conditions. The method is applied to the case of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Franco Ferrari

We discuss the feasibility of applying Diagrammatic Monte-Carlo algorithms to the weak-coupling expansions of asymptotically free quantum field theories, taking the large-$N$ limit of the $O(N)$ sigma-model as the simplest example where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-26 P. V. Buividovich

Accurate treatment of the electronic correlation in inhomogeneous electronic systems, combined with the ability to capture the correlation energy of the homogeneous electron gas, allows to reach high predictive power in the application of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-22 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto

I propose an approximation scheme for asymptotically free field theories combining both weak coupling and strong coupling series. The weak coupling expansion is used to integrate the high frequency modes and the resulting low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Rosenstein

We consider a bound state problem for a family of supersymmetric gauge theories with fundamental matter. These theories can be obtained by a dimensional reduction of supersymmetric QCD from three dimensions to 1+1 and subsequent truncation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg Lunin , Stephen Pinsky

We study the infrared behaviour of the two-dimensional Euclidean O(N) nonlinear sigma-Model with a suitable ultraviolet cutoff. It is proven that for a sufficiently large (but finite!) number N of field components the model is massive and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Kopper

We consider asymptotically free nonlinear sigma models in two dimensions which, due to their internal symmetries, allow for a conserved charge. Introducing nonzero chemical potential for the SO(2) subgroup of the symmetry group, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 Falk. Bruckmann , Tin Sulejmanpasic

Recently the simulation of quantum field theories using man-made physical systems has become realistic. In this publication we present numerical results which support the use of quantum simulation experiments to study quantum field theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 Wynne Evans , Urs Gerber , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We give an analytical derivation of the mass gap of the O(N) sigma models and investigate a large-order behavior of the weak coupling asymptotic expansion for the energy. For sufficiently large N the series is sign-oscillating, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Dmytro Volin

It has been conjectured that the mass spectrum of the O(3) non-linear sigma model with a theta term in 2 dimensions may possess an excited state, which decays when theta is lowered from pi below a critical value. Since the direct numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , A. Papa

We explain a discontinuous drop in the exponential growth rate for certain multivariate generating functions at a critical parameter value, in even dimensions d at least 4. This result depends on computations in the homology of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Stephen Melczer , Robin Pemantle

In this paper we study a hierarchical supersymmetric model for a class of gapless, three-dimensional, weakly disordered quantum systems, displaying pointlike Fermi surface and conical intersections of the energy bands in the absence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Giovanni Antinucci , Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta

We consider generic finite range percolation models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ under a high temperature assumption (exponential decay of connection probabilities and exponential ratio weak mixing). We prove that the rate of decay of point-to-point…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Sébastien Ott

We show that computing the coefficients of the Taylor expansion of the solution of the off-equilibrium dynamical equations characterizing models with quenched disorder is a very effective way to understand the long time asymptotic behavior.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Franz , E. Marinari , G. Parisi

We study dynamics of two-dimensional non-abelian gauge theories with N=(0,2) supersymmetry that include N=(0,2) supersymmetric QCD and its generalizations. In particular, we present the phase diagram of N=(0,2) SQCD and determine its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

Motivated by phenomenological models of hidden local symmetries and the ideas of dimensional deconstruction and gauge/gravity duality, we consider the model of an "open moose". Such a model has a large number K of hidden gauge groups as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We consider the effective potential in three-dimensional models with O(N) symmetry. For generic values of N, and in particular for the physically interesting cases N=0,1,2,3, we determine the six-point and eight-point renormalized coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari
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