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Including finite-temperature effects from the electronic degrees of freedom in electronic structure calculations of semiconductors and metals is desired; however, in practice it remains exceedingly difficult when using zero-temperature…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 Alicia Rae Welden , Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid

We calculate the one-loop effective potential at finite temperature for the Horava-Lifshitz-like QED and Yukawa-like theories for arbitrary values of the critical exponent and the space-time dimension. Additional remarks on the zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 C. F. Farias , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We consider inflationary magnetogenesis where the conformal symmetry is broken by the term $f^2(\phi) F_{\alpha\beta} F^{\alpha\beta}$. We assume that the magnetic field power spectrum today between 0.1 and $10^4$ Mpc is a power law, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-20 Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Syksy Rasanen , Vincent Vennin

We study quintessential inflation using a generalized exponential potential $V(\phi)\propto exp(-\lambda \phi^n/Mpl^n), n>1$, the model admits slow-roll inflation at early times and leads to close-to-scaling behaviour in the post…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study the conditions for spontaneous symmetry breaking of the (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative phi^6 model in the small-theta limit. In this regime, considering the model as a cutoff theory, it is reasonable to assume translational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. D. Barbosa

We introduce a Green's function method for handling radiative effects on false vacuum decay. In addition to the usual thin-wall approximation, we achieve further simplification by treating the bubble wall in the planar limit. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Bjorn Garbrecht , Peter Millington

We calculate thermodynamic quantities in symmetric nuclear matter within the self-consistent Green's functions method including three-body forces. The thermodynamic potential is computed directly from a diagrammatic expansion, implemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 V. Soma , P. Bozek

Pade approximants (PA's) are constructed from the perturbative coefficients of the free energy through O(g^5) in hot QCD. Pade summation is shown to reduce the renormalization-scale dependence substantially even at temperature (T) as low as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 T. Hatsuda

We carry a Monte Carlo study of the coupled two-scalar $\lambda\phi^2_1 \phi^2_2$ model in three dimensions. We find no trace of Inverse Symmetry Breaking in the region of negative $\lambda$'s for which the one-loop effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , D. Iñiguez , A. Tarancón , C. L. Ullod

Recently, a new type of renormalizable $\phi^{\star 4}_{4}$ scalar model on the Moyal space was proved to be perturbatively renormalizable. It is translation-invariant and introduces in the action a $a/(\theta^2p^2)$ term. We calculate here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Joseph Ben Geloun , Adrian Tanasa

A cutoff version of the $\lambda \phi^4$ O(N) model is considered to leading order in 1/N with particular attention to the effective potential, which is surprisingly rich in structure. With suitable restriction on a background classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Joao P. Nunes , Howard J. Schnitzer

Recently, non-perturbative approximate solutions were presented that go beyond the well-known mean-field resummation. In this work, these non-perturbative approximations are used to calculate finite temperature equilibrium properties for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Paul Romatschke

We calculate numerically the quasiparticle effective mass (m*) renormalization as a function of temperature and electron density in two- and three-dimensional electron systems with long-range Coulomb interaction. In two dimensions, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

In the standard inflationary scenario with inflaton potential $V(\Phi)=M^4-{1\over4}\lambda\Phi^4$, the resulting density perturbations $\delta\rho/\rho$ are proportional to $\lambda^{1/2}$. Upper bounds on $\delta\rho/\rho$ require…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Toby Falk , Raghavan Rangarajan , Mark Srednicki

A Hamiltonian effective potential (the logarithm of the square of the wave functional) is defined and calculated at the tree and one loop levels in a $\phi^4$ scalar field theory. The loop expansion for eigenfunctionals is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Beth Basista , Peter Suranyi

We discuss the thermodynamics of the O(N) model across the corresponding phase transition using the two-loop Phi-derivable approximation of the effective potential and compare our results to those obtained in the literature within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-04 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

Abst\-ract: A hierarchy of effective three-dimensional theories of finite temperature electroweak matter is studied. First an integration over non-static modes leads to an effective theory containing a gauge field $A_{i}^{a}$, an adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Jakovác , K. Kajantie , A. Patkós

In a four dimensional theory of gravity with lagrangian quadratic in curvature and torsion, we compute the effective action for metrics of the form $g_{\mu\nu}=\rho^2\delta_{\mu\nu}$, with $\rho$ constant. Using standard field-theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Floreanini , R. Percacci

In this paper, we first develop the projective truncation approximation (PTA) in the Green's function equation of motion (EOM) formalism for classical statistical models. To implement PTA for a given Hamiltonian, we choose a set of basis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-11 Kou-Han Ma , Yan-Jiang Guo , Lei Wang , Ning-Hua Tong

We have developed a thorough and accurate method of determining anharmonic free energies, the temperature dependent effective potential technique (TDEP). It is based on \emph{ab initio} molecular dynamics followed by a mapping onto a model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-14 Olle Hellman , Peter Steneteg , Igor A. Abrikosov , Sergei I. Simak
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