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Related papers: Minimal Area Nonorientable String Diagrams

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We show, using a theorem of Milnor and Margulis, that string theory on compact negatively curved spaces grows new effective dimensions as the space shrinks, generalizing and contextualizing the results in hep-th/0510044. Milnor's theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein , David Starr

We make a number of conjectures about the geometry of continuous moduli parameterizing the string landscape. In particular we conjecture that such moduli are always given by expectation value of scalar fields and that moduli spaces with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We show that the one loop amplitudes of open and closed string theory in a constant background two-form tensor field are characterized by an effective string tension larger than the fundamental string tension, and by the appearance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Eric G. Novak

We study the $\NN=2$ string theory or the $\NN=4$ topological string on the deformed CHS background. That is, we consider the $\NN=2$ minimal model coupled to the $\NN=2$ Liouville theory. This model describes holographically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Anatoly Konechny , Andrei Parnachev , David A. Sahakyan

We give various examples of asymmetric orbifold models to possess intertwining currents which convert untwisted string states to twisted ones, and vice versa, and see that such asymmetric orbifold models are severely restricted. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Imamura , M. Sakamoto , T. Sasada , M. Tabuse

Simplicial homology manifolds are proposed as an interesting class of geometric objects, more general than topological manifolds but still quite tractable, in which questions about the microstructure of space-time can be naturally…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Jack Morava

In this paper we develop combinatorial techniques for the case of string algebras with the aim to give a characterization of string complexes with infinite minimal projective resolution. These complexes will be called \textit{periodic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Andrés Franco , Hernán Giraldo , Pedro Rizzo

T-Duality is a poorly understood symmetry of the space-time fields of string theory that interchanges long and short distances. It is best understood in the context of toroidal compactification where, loosely speaking, radii of the torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis

The recent developments in string theory suggest that the space-time coordinates should be generalized to non-commuting matrices. Postulating this suggestion as the fundamental geometrical principle, we formulate a candidate for covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

In these talks we review some of the recent results on open strings and noncommutative gauge theories, starting from the early calculations of open strings in a constant electromagnetic background. We discuss both the neutral string and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi

We consider null bosonic p-branes moving in curved space-times and develop a method for solving their equations of motion and constraints, which is suitable for string theory backgrounds. As an application, we give an exact solution for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bozhilov

We investigate the conformal string $\sigma $-model corresponding to a general five-dimensional non-extremal black hole solution. In the horizon region the theory reduces to an exactly solvable conformal field theory. We determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. G. Russo

We formulate and solve a class of two-dimensional matrix gauge models describing ensembles of non-folding surfaces covering an oriented, discretized, two-dimensional manifold. We interpret the models as string theories characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher

The main geometric ingredient of the closed string field theory are the string vertices, the collections of string diagrams describing the elementary closed string interactions, satisfying the quantum Batalian-Vilkovisky master equation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Roji Pius

One of the main problems of the theory of dynamical systems is the determination of the existence of periodic orbits of a self-map and more generally, the structure of the set of periods. Define the minimum period of a class os self-maps of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Moira Chas

The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

In general the problem of finding a miminum spanning tree for a weighted directed graph is difficult but solvable. There are a lot of differences between problems for directed and undirected graphs, therefore the algorithms for undirected…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-01-16 V. A. Buslov , V. A. Khudobakhshov

Enneper's wire, the image of the circle of radius $R$ under Enneper's surface, bounds exactly three minimal surfaces for $R$ between 1 and $\sqrt 3$, and these three surfaces depend continuously on $R$. The other two surfaces (besides…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Michael Beeson

In this paper, we give several results on area minimizing surfaces in strictly mean convex 3-manifolds. First, we study the genus of absolutely area minimizing surfaces in a compact, orientable, strictly mean convex 3-manifold M bounded by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Theodora Bourni , Baris Coskunuzer

In this talk, based on work done in collaboration with G. Landi and R.J Szabo, I will review how string theory can be considered as a noncommutative geometry based on an algebra of vertex operators. The spectral triple of strings is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Fedele Lizzi