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Related papers: Introduction to D-branes

200 papers

Some of the properties of string theory defined on world-sheets with boundaries are reviewed. Particular emphasis is put on the possibility of identifying string configurations (\lq D-instantons' and \lq D-branes') that give rise to stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael B. Green

We find exact solitons in a large class of noncommutative gauge theories using a simple solution generating technique. The solitons in the effective field theory description of open string field theory are interpreted as D-branes for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We construct solitonic states in the OSp invariant string field theory, which are BRST invariant in the leading order of regularization parameter. One can show that these solitonic states describe D-branes and ghost D-branes, by calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Yutaka Baba , Koichi Murakami

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

The thermodynamics of a gas of strings and D-branes near the Hagedorn transition is described by a coupled set of Boltzmann equations for weakly interacting open and closed long strings. The resulting distributions are dominated by the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sangmin Lee , Larus Thorlacius

This thesis is devoted to the construction and study of D-branes in some curved space-times in string theory. On the one hand, those D-branes are described geometrically as submanifolds subject to Born-Infeld effective dynamics. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Ribault

This is a pedagogical introduction to D-branes, addressed to graduate students in field theory and particle physics and to other beginners in string theory. I am not going to review the most recent results since there are already many good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. V. Vancea

I emphasize analogy between Dp-branes in string theories and solitons in gauge theories comparing their common properties and showing differences. We will show that for certain excitations of the string/D3-brane system Neumann boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Savvidy

A couple of issues concerning the effective dynamics of D-branes in string theory are discussed. Primarily, I am concerned with linearization of the actions by introduction of non-propagating fields and a full super- and kappa-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall

Unstable D-branes are central objects in string theory, and exist also in time-dependent backgrounds. In this paper we take first steps to studying brane decay in spacetime orbifolds. As a concrete model we focus on the R^{1,d}/Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

We generalize the idea of boundary states to open string channel. They describe the emission and absorption of the open string in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We study the algebra between such states under the star products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

Existence of open string field theory solutions describing configurations of multiple space-filling D-branes has been a subject of numerous speculations for quite some time. In this talk we present some new results giving further support to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 Masaki Murata , Martin Schnabl

These lectures provide an introduction to noncommutative geometry and its origins in quantum mechanics and to the construction of solitons in noncommutative field theory. These ideas are applied to the construction of D-branes as solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey A. Harvey

The Maldacena's proposal has established an intriguing connection between string theory in AdS spaces and gauge theory. In this paper we study the effects of adding D(-1)-branes to the system of D3- or (D1-D5)-branes and we give arguments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Gloria Luzon

We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

We study D-branes in the null-brane background. Using the covariant formalism of the worldsheet theory, we construct the boundary states describing D-branes on the null-brane. From the cylinder amplitudes, we find that the D-branes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kazumi Okuyama

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

This is an introduction to the properties of D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live. D-branes provide a simple description of various nonperturbative objects required by string duality, and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Joseph Polchinski