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In the framework of usual superfield approach, we derive the exact local, covariant, continuous and off-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations for the U(1) gauge field (A_\mu) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Malik

In this work we investigate connections between superalgebras and their realizations in terms of particles, branes and field theory models. We start from Poincar\'e superalgebras with brane charges and study its representations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Rudychev

We consider supersymmetry in five dimensions, where the fermionic parameters are a 2-form under SL(5). Supermultiplets are investigated using the pure spinor superfield formalism, and are found to be closely related to infinite-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Martin Cederwall

We show the existence of some new local, covariant and continuous symmetries for the BRST invariant Lagrangian density of a free two ($1 + 1$)-dimensional (2D) Abelian U(1) gauge theory in the framework of superfield formalism. The Noether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We discuss the algebraic way of solving the descent equations corresponding to the BRST consistency condition for the gauge anomalies and the Chern--Simons terms on a nontrivial bundle. The method of decomposing the exterior derivative as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. John , O. Moritsch , M. Schweda , S. P. Sorella

Exact non-perturbative results have been conjectured for R^4 couplings in type II maximally supersymmetric string theory. Strong evidence has already been obtained, but contributions of cusp forms, invisible in perturbation theory, have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Pioline

We show that superconformal ${\cal N}=4,2$ algebras are well-suited to represent some invariant constructions characterizing exotic $\mathbb{R}^4$ relative to a given radial family. We examine the case of ${\cal N}=4, \hat{c}=4$ (at $r=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-20 Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga , Jerzy Król

By extending the six-dimensional hybrid formalism for the superstring to include $d=6$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ superspace variables along with unconstrained bosonic ghost fields, we construct a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric vertex operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Cassiano A. Daniel

We present simple first-class-constraint actions and BRST operators for the 4D N=4 superparticle. Each generation of ghosts has 2 super-indices, like the coordinates. The constraints that define projective superspace close in a super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Machiko Hatsuda , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel

We carry out a general analysis of the representations of the superconformal algebras OSp(8/4,R) and OSp(8*/2N) in terms of harmonic superspace. We present a construction of their highest-weight UIR's by multiplication of the different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Ferrara , Emery Sokatchev

We demonstrate that the nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry invariance of the Lagrangian density of a four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) non-Abelian 1-form gauge theory with Dirac fields can be captured within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 R. P. Malik , B. P. Mandal

In this paper we construct a $(2,2)$ dimensional string theory with manifest $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry. We use Berkovits' approach of augmenting the spacetime supercoordinates by the conjugate momenta for the fermionic variables. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

We propose a simple method for constructing representations of (super)conformal and nonlinear W-type algebras in terms of their subalgebras and corresponding Nambu-Goldstone fields. We apply it to N=2 and N=1 superconformal algebras and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , V. Gribanov , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos , A. Pashnev

We present a unified topological description of anomalies that generalizes the Chern-Simons formulation of Yang-Mills anomalies to encompass all 4-dimensional superconformal anomalies. The key innovation is our characterization of anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Camillo Imbimbo , Ludovico Porro

This is a review of the new manifestly spacetime-supersymmetric description of the superstring. The new description contains N=2 worldsheet supersymmetry, and is related by a field redefinition to the standard RNS description. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Nathan Berkovits

String theory contains various extended objects. Among those, objects of codimension two (such as the D7-brane) are particularly interesting. Codimension two objects carry non-Abelian charges which are elements of a discrete U-duality group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 Jan de Boer , Daniel R. Mayerson , Masaki Shigemori

The issue of constructing an N=4 superconformal mechanics in one dimension is reconsidered with a special emphasis put on the realizations of the su(2)-subalgebra in the full su(1,1|2)-superalgebra. New dynamical realizations of su(1,1|2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Anton Galajinsky

The BRST cohomology of the N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions is discussed by making use of the twisted version of the N=2 algebra. By the introduction of a set of suitable constant ghosts associated to the generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Tanzini , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar , S. P. Sorella

We study consistent truncations in the framework of Exceptional Generalised Geometry. We classify the 4-dimensional gauged supergravities that can be obtained as a consistent truncation of 10/11-dimensional supergravity. Any truncation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Gregoire Josse , Michela Petrini , Martin Pico

We discuss the BSRT quantization of 2D $N=1$ supergravity coupled to superconformal matter with $\hat{c} \leq 1$ in the conformal gauge. The physical states are computed as BRST cohomology. In particular, we consider the ring structure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 P. Bouwknegt , J. McCarthy , K. Pilch
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