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Related papers: Confinement and Strings in MQCD

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We study analytically and numerically the interaction potentials between a pair of quark an anti-quark on D3, M2 and M5 branes. These potentials are obtained using Maldacena's method involving Wilson loops and present confining and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 Edward Quijada , Henrique Boschi-Filho

The formalism of matrix product states is used to perform a numerical study of 1+1 dimensional QED -- also known as the (massive) Schwinger model -- in the presence of an external static `quark' and `antiquark'. We obtain a detailed picture…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-30 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Henri Verschelde , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen

Ideas about a duality between gauge fields and strings have been around for many decades. During the last ten years, these ideas have taken a much more concrete mathematical form. String descriptions of the strongly coupled dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We study theories with the exceptional gauge group G(2). The 14 adjoint "gluons" of a G(2) gauge theory transform as {3}, {3bar} and {8} under the subgroup SU(3), and hence have the color quantum numbers of ordinary quarks, anti-quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Holland , P. Minkowski , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and its connection with the generation of hadron masses has historically been viewed as a vacuum phenomenon. We argue that confinement makes such a position untenable. If quark-hadron duality is a reality…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Craig D. Roberts , Robert Shrock , Peter C. Tandy

The scalar confinement in QCD is shown to produce the nonzero quark condensate for any current quark mass. Mechanisms for the Chiral Symmetry breaking and for the nonzero quark condensates are revealed. For the light and strange flavors the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 R. A. Abramchuk , Yu. A. Simonov

String representation of the $[U(1)]^{N-1}$ gauge-invariant dual Abelian-Higgs-type theory, which is relevant to the SU(N)-QCD with the $\Theta$-term and provides confinement of quarks, is derived. The N-dependence of the Higgs vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri Antonov

We study the Type IIA limit of the M theory fivebrane configuration corresponding to N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massless quarks. We identify the effective gauge coupling constant that fits with Novikov-Shifman-Veinshtein-Zakharov exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kentaro Hori

In this paper, we develop a weak-coupling treatment of nonperturbative QCD to heavy hadrons on the light-front. First, we present a derivation of quark confining interaction in light-front QCD for heavy quark systems, based on the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Wei-Min Zhang

We analytically study the relation between quark confinement and spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking in QCD. In terms of the Dirac eigenmodes, we derive some formulae for the Polyakov loop, its fluctuations, and the string tension from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The moduli space of vacua for the confining phase of N=1 $Sp(N_c)$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is studied by M theory fivebrane. We construct M theory fivebrane configuration corresponding to the perturbation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn

The mechanism of color confinement has been studied in the framework of SU (3) color gauge theory in terms of abelian fields and monopoles extracted by adopting magnetic symmetry. The existence of the mechanism of color confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Garima Punetha , H. C. Chandola

The strong interaction between quarks inside hadrons in curved spacetime is investigated in the presence of a new non-abelian gauge potential based on the $SU(3)$ group. This potential presented both chromo-electric and chromo-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Abdellah Touati , Soufiane Boukhalfa

In quantum chromodynamics with static quarks the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is connected to the spontaneous breaking of the global Z3 center symmetry. This symmetry is lost when one considers dynamical quarks. Owing to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Philipp Scior , Sam R. Edwards , Lorenz von Smekal

The light mesons such as pi, rho, omega, f0, and a0 are possible candidates of magnetic degrees of freedom, if a magnetic dual picture of QCD exists. We construct a linear sigma model to describe spontaneous breaking of the magnetic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ryuichiro Kitano , Mitsutoshi Nakamura , Naoto Yokoi

We review M-theory description of 4d N=2 SQCD. Configurations of M-theory fivebranes relevant to describe the moduli spaces of the Coulomb and Higgs branches are studied using the Taub-NUT geometry. Minimal area membranes related with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nakatsu

Recently we observed a crossover transition (in the Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter) from weak to strong coupling in N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the U(N) gauge group and N_f > N quark flavors. At strong coupling this theory can be described by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The existence of a mechanism within the non-Abelian dynamics of QCD that confines quarks and gluons to the interior of hadrons has long been accepted empirically. To explore what this mechanism might look like, this paper examines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-04 Dennis Sivers

Here we study two important properties of $2+1$ dimensional QCD -- confinement and pseudoscalar glueball spectrum -- with holographic approach. We consider the low energy decoupled geometry of the isotropic non-susy D$2$ brane. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Adrita Chakraborty , Kuntal Nayek

The present knowledge of QCD confining forces between static test charges is summarised, with an emphasis on lattice results. Recent developments in relating QCD potentials to quarkonium properties by use of effective field theory methods…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Gunnar S. Bali