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Related papers: Self Gravitating Fundamental Strings

200 papers

Extremal six-dimensional black string solutions with some non-trivial momentum distribution along the wave are considered. These solutions were recently shown to contain a singularity at the would-be position of the event horizon. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Simon F. Ross

We show that string theory in AdS3 has two distinct phases depending on the radius of curvature R_{AdS}=\sqrt{k}l_s. For k>1 (i.e. R_{AdS}>l_s), the SL(2,C) invariant vacuum of the spacetime conformal field theory is normalizable, the high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Sever

A general description of string excitations in stationary spacetimes is developed. If a stationary string passes through the ergosphere of a 4-dimensional black hole, its world-sheet describes a 2-dimensional black (or white) hole with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, ``W-hair'', associated with topological soliton-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

The paper discusses a collapse of a self-interacting electrically charged scalar field in the decoupling limit of the dilatonic Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The emerging spacetimes were either non-singular or singular and containing black holes of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-18 Anna Nakonieczna , Łukasz Nakonieczny

Appearance of cosmic strings in the early Universe is a common manifestation of new physics typically linked to some high energy scale. In this paper, we discuss a different situation, where a model underlying cosmic string formation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta

We study the scattering of a massless and neutral test particle in the gravitational field of a body (the string star) made of a large number of scalar states of the superstring. We consider two cases, the one in which these states are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Iengo , K. Roland

We consider the physical properties of four dimensional black hole solutions to the effective action describing the low energy dynamics of the gravitational sector of heterotic superstring theory. We compare the properties of the external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 B. A. Campbell , N. Kaloper , R. Madden , K. A. Olive

In the first part of this talk, I consider some exact string solutions in curved spacetimes. In curved spacetimes with a Killing vector (timelike or spacelike), the string equations of motion and constraints are reduced to the Hamilton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Larsen

Motivated by the desire to understand chaos in the $S$-matrix of string theory, we study tree level scattering amplitudes involving highly excited strings. While the amplitudes for scattering of light strings have been a hallmark of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-18 David J. Gross , Vladimir Rosenhaus

We initiate a systematic study of continuously self-similar (CSS) gravitational dynamics in two dimensions, motivated by critical phenomena observed in higher dimensional gravitational theories. We consider CSS spacetimes admitting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-17 Upamanyu Moitra

We make some observations regarding string/black hole correspondence with a view to understanding the nature of the quantum degrees of freedom of a black hole in string theory. In particular, we compare entropy change in analogous string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

We investigate extremal charged black hole solutions in the four-dimensional string frame Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the Maxwell field and the dilaton. Without curvature corrections, the extremal electrically charged dilatonic black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

String propagation is investigated in de Sitter and black hole backgrounds using both exact and approximative methods. The circular string evolution in de Sitter space is discussed in detail with respect to energy and pressure, mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. L. Larsen

We derive the gravitational waveform from the collapse of a rapidly rotating supermassive star (SMS) core leading directly to a seed of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in axisymmetric numerical-relativity simulations. We find that the peak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-03 Masaru Shibata , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Haruki Uchida , Hideyuki Umeda

We present a detailed discussion of the duality between dilaton gravity on AdS_2 and open strings. The correspondence between the two theories is established using their symmetries and field theoretical, thermodynamic, and statistical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia'

Suggested correspondence between a black hole and a highly excited elementary string is explored. Black hole entropy is calculated by computing the density of states for an open excited string. We identify the square root of oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Romesh K. Kaul

Nonlinear effects were observed in a forced vibrating string. The motion of the string becomes elliptic as the amplitude of the vibration increases. The fundamental resonance frequency depends on the amplitude of the vibration. At…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel C. Brito , Jorge Maia Alves , Joao M. Serra , Antonio Vallera

The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level. All the basic structures of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

Two solutions of stringy gravity in three and four dimensions which admit interpretation as a black hole and a black string, respectively, are discussed. It is demonstrated that they are exact WZWN nonlinear sigma models to all orders in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nemanja Kaloper