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We systematically analyze supersymmetric D-branes in the type IIB plane wave background using Green-Schwarz superstring theory. We find several new supersymmetric oblique and curved D-branes. The supersymmetries preserved by various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyung-Seok Cha , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

In this work we investigate connections between superalgebras and their realizations in terms of particles, branes and field theory models. We start from Poincar\'e superalgebras with brane charges and study its representations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Rudychev

A geometrical form of the supersymmetry conditions for D-branes on arbitrary type II supersymmetric backgrounds is derived, as well as the associated BPS bounds. The treatment is general and allows to consider, for instance, non-static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Luca Martucci

U-duality imposes strong constraints on the structure of divergences in supergravity. But Gaillard-Zumino Sp$(2n_v, \mathbb{R})$ duality in D=4 has more symmetries than U-duality. For example, in $N = 8$ the dimension of Sp(56) is 1596,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 Renata Kallosh

Maximal supergravity solutions are revisited and classified, with particular emphasis on objects of co-dimension at most two. This class of solutions includes branes whose tension scales with g_s^{-\sigma} for \sigma>2. We present a group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Axel Kleinschmidt

Different BPS M-brane configurations including single and two parallel M$p$-branes ($p$= even) and M5-branes are introduced as the classical solutions of the recently proposed Static Matrix Model. Also the long range interactions of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amir H. Fatollahi , Kamran Kaviani , Shahrokh Parvizi

We study fully localized BPS brane solutions in classical supergravity using a perturbative approach to the coupled Born-Infeld/bulk supergravity system. We derive first order bulk supergravity fields for world-volume solitons corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andres Gomberoff , David Kastor , Donald Marolf , Jennie Traschen

The gauge transformations of p-form fields in supergravity theories acquire a non-commuting character when one introduces potentials both for the theory's original field strengths and for their duals. This has previously been shown in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

We study supersymmetric intersecting configurations of D-branes with B-field backgrounds. Noncommutative D-brane or M-brane pairs can intersect supersymmetrically over (p-1)-brane, as well as over (p-2)-brane like ordinary branes. d=10 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nakwoo Kim

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

We perform a systematic analysis of the D-brane charges associated with string theory realizations of d=3 gauge theories, focusing on the examples of the N=4 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills theory and the N=3 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Akikazu Hashimoto , Shinji Hirano , Peter Ouyang

We analyze in the spirit of hep-th/0110039 the possible existence of supersymmetric $D p - \bar D p$ brane systems in flat ten dimensional Minkowski space. For $p=3,4$ we show that besides the solutions related by T-duality to the $D2 -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Adrián R. Lugo

We construct p-brane solutions with non-trivial world volume metrics and show that applied to supergravity theories, they will lead to threshold BPS bound states of intersecting solutions. However applied to certain specific values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bert Janssen

We explicitly construct a solution of eight-dimensional gauged supergravity representing D6-branes wrapped on six-cycles inside Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The solution preserves two supercharges and asymptotically is a cone with the coset space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

We studied dimensional reduction and T-duality in spacelike brane solutions of 10 or 11 dimensional supergravity, including spacelike counterparts of wave and monopole solutions. Dimensional reduction is well-defined if, and only if, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Riuji Mochizuki , Kenji Ikegami

We show that the M-theory/IIA and IIA/IIB superstring dualities together with the diffeomorphism invariance of the underlying theories require the presence of certain p-brane bound states in IIA and IIB superstring theories preserving 1/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 M. S. Costa , G. Papadopoulos

We investigate BPS conditions preserving n/12 (n = 1,...,6) supersymmetries in the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) model. The BPS equations are classified in terms of the number of preserved supercharges and remaining subgroups of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 Toshiaki Fujimori , Koh Iwasaki , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Shin Sasaki

We construct some new brane solutions in M-theory, based on the minimal surfaces. In particular, we consider the anti-self-dual Nutku geometry, and embed it in the membranes and five-branes of the eleven-dimensional supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 A. M. Ghezelbash

String and M-theory contain a family of branes forming U-duality multiplets. In particular, standard branes with codimension higher than or equal to two, can be explicitly found as supergravity solutions. However, whether domain-wall branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Tetsuji Kimura , Yuho Sakatani

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust