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The use of the dimensional regularization in the on-mass-shell renormalization scheme sometimes fails to locally cancel the ultraviolet divergence for a class of diagrams in the two-loop order. The mechanism is discussed based on an example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Kiyoshi Kato

We consider derivation of the effective potential for a scalar field in curved space-time within the physical regularization scheme, using two sorts of covariant cut-off regularizations. The first one is based on the local momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Flavia Sobreira , Baltazar J. Ribeiro , Ilya L. Shapiro

We describe the equivalence at one loop between constrained differential renormalization and regularization by dimensional reduction in the MS scheme. To illustrate it, we reexamine the calculation of supergravity corrections to (g-2)_l.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Perez-Victoria

We consider the scattering of nonrelativistic particles in three dimensions by a contact potential $\Omega\hbar^2\delta(r)/ 2\mu r^\alpha$ which is defined as the $a\to 0$ limit of $\Omega\hbar^2\delta(r-a)/2\mu r^\alpha$. It is surprising…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin

Robust quantization improves the tolerance of networks for various implementations, allowing reliable output in different bit-widths or fragmented low-precision arithmetic. In this work, we perform extensive analyses to identify the sources…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Sein Park , Yeongsang Jang , Eunhyeok Park

It is known that factorization of the $\beta$-function loop integrals into integrals of double total derivatives is an important ingredient needed for deriving the NSVZ relation by direct perturbative calculations in ${\cal N}=1$ SQED…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 S. S. Aleshin

Quantum scale invariant regularization is a variant of dimensional regularization where the renormalization scale is treated as a dynamical field. But, rather than be regarded as a novel regularization method on par with dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Zygmunt Lalak , Paweł Olszewski

On the basis of a 5-dimensional form of space-time transformations non-relativistic quantum mechanics is reformulated in a manifestly covariant manner. The resulting covariance resembles that of the conventional relativistic quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Omote , Susumu Kamefuchi

For any finite point set in $D$-dimensional space equipped with the 1-norm, we present random linear embeddings to $k$-dimensional space, with a new metric, having the following properties. For any pair of points from the point set that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael P. Casey

The regularization and renormalization of the radiative mass-type quadrupole moment of inspiralling compact binaries (without spins) is investigated at the fourth post-Newtonian (4PN) approximation of general relativity. As clear from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 François Larrouturou , Luc Blanchet , Quentin Henry , Guillaume Faye

Based on the classical limit of relativistic scattering amplitudes, we compute the coupling between a general super-renormalizable gravity and massive scalar particles. This allows us to derive the $D$-dimensional metric corrections at both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Haiyuan Feng , Rong-Jia Yang , Jinjun Zhang

We discuss the regularization of attractive singular potentials $-\alpha _{s}/r^{s}$, $s\geq 2$ by infinitesimal imaginary addition to interaction constant $\alpha_{s}=\alpha_{s}\pm i0$. Such a procedure enables unique definition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 A. Yu. Voronin

We develop a coordinate space renormalization of massless Quantum Electrodynamics using the powerful method of differential renormalization. Bare one-loop amplitudes are finite at non-coincident external points, but do not accept a Fourier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter E. Haagensen , Jose I. Latorre

We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

We study an inverse boundary value problem for the nonlinear wave equation in $2 + 1$ dimensions. The objective is to recover an unknown potential $q(x, t)$ from the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map using real-valued waves. We propose a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Markus Harju , Suvi Anttila , Teemu Tyni

In usual dimensional counting, momentum has dimension one. But a function f(x), when differentiated n times, does not always behave like one with its power smaller by n. This inevitable uncertainty may be essential in general theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Miyuki Nishikawa

We study the bound states of a quantum mechanical system consisting of a simple harmonic oscillator with an inverse square interaction, whose interaction strength is governed by a constant $\alpha$. The singular form of this potential has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Rufus Boyack , Asadullah Bhuiyan , Aneca Su , Frank Marsiglio

The present paper generalizes preceding papers of the author and opens a cycle of works concerning the general posing and solution in analytic form of the quantum-mechanical inverse scattering problem (for a given partial channel) in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Muzafarov

We discuss the numerous advantages of using dimensionless equations in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. Dimensionless equations are considerably simpler and reveal the number of relevant parameters in the models. They are less prone to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-08 Francisco M. Fernández

The matching between Schrodinger Functional renormalization schemes and conventional perturbative schemes is usually done using an intermediate lattice scheme. We propose to do the matching directly. This requires the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Eduardo Obeso