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Related papers: Extremal Transitions in Heterotic String Theory

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We study geometric transitions for topological strings on compact Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. Large N duality predicts an equivalence between topological open and closed string theories connected by an extremal transition.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

Branches of moduli space of F-theory in four dimensions are investigated. The transition between two branches is described as a 3-brane-instanton transition on a 7-brane. A dual heterotic picture of the transition is presented and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Bershadsky , Andrey Johansen , Tony Pantev , Vladimir Sadov

We study a class of extremal transitions between topological distinct Calabi--Yau manifolds which have an interpretation in terms of the special massless states of a type II string compactification. In those cases where a dual heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Klemm , P. Mayr

In the paper ``Chirality change in string theory'', by Douglas and Zhou, the authors give a list of bundles on a quintic Calabi-Yau threefold. Here we prove the semistability of most of these bundles. This provides examples of string theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Maria Chiara Brambilla

We describe a new kind of transition between topologically distinct $N=2$ type II Calabi--Yau vacua through points with enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetries together with fundamental charged matter hypermultiplets. We connect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Berglund , S. Katz , A. Klemm , P. Mayr

Simple mean field methods can be used to describe transitions between different space-time models in string theory. These include transitions between different Calabi-Yau manifolds, and more exotic things such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Edward Witten

Techniques are presented for computing the cohomology of stable, holomorphic vector bundles over elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. These cohomology groups explicitly determine the spectrum of the low energy, four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

This thesis contributes with a number of topics to the subject of string compactifications. In the first half of the work, I discuss the Hodge plot of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as hypersurfaces in toric varieties. The intricate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-28 Andrei Constantin

We approach string phenomenology from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry, by providing new and efficient techniques for proving stability and calculating particle spectra in heterotic compactifications. This is done in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Lara B. Anderson , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

We show how two topologically distinct spaces - the Kahler K3 x T^2 and the non-Kahler T^2 bundle over K3 - can be smoothly connected in heterotic string theory. The transition occurs when the base K3 is deformed to the T^4/Z_2 orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Melanie Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

Phase transitions are studied in $M$-theory and $F$-theory. In $M$-theory compactification to five dimensions on a Calabi-Yau, there are topology-changing transitions similar to those seen in conformal field theory, but the non-geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We describe a new class of instanton effects in string compactifications that preserve only N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. As is well-known, worldsheet or brane instantons in such a background can sometimes contribute to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

We study the effective low energy supergravity of the strongly coupled heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with generic E8 x E8 gauge bundle. We focus on the effective potential for the chiral scalars. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Moore , Grigor Peradze , Natalia Saulina

The duality between $E_8\times E_8$ heteritic string on manifold $K3\times T^2$ and Type IIA string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold induces a correspondence between vector bundles on $K3\times T^2$ and Calabi-Yau manifolds. Vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 T. V. Obikhod

We explicitly give the correspondence between spectra of heterotic string theory compactified on $T^2$ and string junctions in type IIB theory compactified on $S^2$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura

Expressions for the number of moduli of arbitrary SU(n) vector bundles constructed via Fourier-Mukai transforms of spectral data over Calabi- Yau threefolds are derived and presented. This is done within the context of simply connected,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

Type II compactifications with varying string coupling can be described elegantly in F-theory/M-theory as compactifications on U - manifolds. Using a similar approach to describe Super Yang-Mills with a varying coupling constant, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Suresh Govindarajan

The compactification from the 11-dimensional Horava-Witten orbifold to 5-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard model" in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-17 Burt A. Ovrut

Massless modes of both heterotic and Type II string compactifications on compact manifolds are determined by vector bundle valued cohomology classes. Various applications of our recent algorithm for the computation of line bundle valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 Ralph Blumenhagen , Benjamin Jurke , Thorsten Rahn , Helmut Roschy