English
Related papers

Related papers: Aspects of N=1 String Dynamics

200 papers

Using the heterotic--type II duality of $N=2$ string vacua in four space-time dimensions we study non-perturbative couplings of toroidally compactified six-dimensional heterotic vacua. In particular, the heterotic--heterotic $S$-duality and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Louis , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We show that various disconnected components of the moduli space of superstring vacua with 16 supercharges admit a rationale in terms of BPS un-orientifolds, i.e. type I toroidal compactifications with constant non-vanishing but quantized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Massimo Bianchi

We study the properties of 4d N=3 superconformal field theories whose rank is one, i.e. those that reduce to a single vector multiplet on their moduli space of vacua. We find that the moduli space can only be of the form C^3/Z_k for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Takahiro Nishinaka , Yuji Tachikawa

We review aspects of N=1 duality between the heterotic string and F-theory. After a description of string duality intended for the non-specialist the framework and the constraints for heterotic/F-theory compactifications are presented. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Bjorn Andreas

We consider N =1 compactifications to four dimensions of heterotic string theory in the presence of fluxes. We show that up to order O(\alpha'^2) the associated action can be written as a sum of squares of BPS-like quantities. In this way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. L. Cardoso , G. Curio , G. Dall'Agata , D. Lust

A supersymmetric approach to string quantum cosmology based on the non-compact, global duality symmetries of the effective action is developed. An N=2 supersymmetric action is derived whose bosonic component is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James E. Lidsey , J. Maharana

We present a detailed analysis of non-supersymmetric spacetime varying string vacua which can lead to an exponential hierarchy between the electroweak and the gravitational scales. In particular, we identify a limit in which these vacua can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 P. Berglund , T. Hubsch , D. Minic

Using heterotic/type II string duality, we obtain exact nonperturbative results for the point particle limit (alpha' -> 0) of some particular four dimensional, N=2 supersymmetric compactifications of heterotic strings. This allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

We study the superstring vacua constructed from the conformal field theories of the type H_4 x M, where H_4 denotes the super Nappi-Witten model (super WZW model on the 4-dimensional Heisenberg group H_4) and M denotes an arbitrary N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Yasuaki Hikida , Yuji Sugawara

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We consider four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Type I compactifications on toroidal orbifolds T^6/G. In particular, we focus on the Type I vacua which are perturbative from the orientifold viewpoint, that is, on the compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze

We study the dynamics of N=1 supersymmetric systems consisting of the strongly-coupled superconformal theory T_N, SU(N) gauge groups, and fundamental chiral multiplets. We demonstrate that such systems exhibit familiar phenomena such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Yuji Tachikawa , Wenbin Yan , Kazuya Yonekura

A class of supersymmetric (BPS saturated), static, spherically symmetric solutions of four-dimensional effective N=4 supersymmetric superstring vacua, which become massless at special points of moduli space, is studied in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetič , Donam Youm

We study the compactification of the $(2,0)$ and type-II little-string theories on $S^1$, $T^2$ and $T^3$ with an R-symmetry twist that preserves half the supersymmetry. We argue that it produces the same moduli spaces of vacua as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Ori J. Ganor , Morten Krogh

This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

Phenomenologically viable string vacua may require incorporating Kac-Moody algebras at level $\geq 2$. We exploit the free fermionic formulation to construct N=(0,2) world-sheet supersymmetric string models with specific phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chaudhuri , S. -W. Chung , G. Hockney , J. Lykken

We describe a new class of instanton effects in string compactifications that preserve only N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. As is well-known, worldsheet or brane instantons in such a background can sometimes contribute to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

We analyse geometric type IIA flux compactifications leading to N=4 gauged supergravities in four dimensions. The complete landscape of isotropic vacua is presented, which turns out to belong to a unique theory. The solutions admit an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-05 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest

Exact string solutions are presented, where moduli fields are varying with time. They provide examples where a dynamical change of the topology of space is occurring. Some other solutions give cosmological examples where some dimensions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We consider type II string theory compactified on a symmetric T^6/Z_2 orientifold. We study a general class of discrete deformations of the resulting four-dimensional supergravity theory, including gaugings arising from geometric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor , Brian Wecht