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A cross matrix $X$ can have nonzero elements located only on the main diagonal and the anti-diagonal, so that the sparsity pattern has the shape of a cross. It is shown that $X$ can be factorized into products of matrices that are at most…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Xiaobo Liu

We define and study certain integrable lattice models with non-compact quantum group symmetry (the modular double of U_q(sl_2)) including an integrable lattice regularization of the sinh-Gordon model and a non-compact version of the XXZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Bytsko , J. Teschner

The boundary conditions with diagonal boundary $S$ matrix and the boundary form factors for the Smirnov--Fateev model on a half line has been considered in the framework of the free field representation. In contrast to the case of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-08 Michael Lashkevich

We propose the exact boundary S matrix for breathers of the N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model. We argue that this S matrix has three independent parameters, in agreement with a recently-proposed action. We also show, contrary to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael I. Nepomechie

The process of alternately row scaling and column scaling a positive $n \times n$ matrix $A$ converges to a doubly stochastic positive $n \times n$ matrix $S(A)$, often called the \emph{Sinkhorn limit} of $A$. The main result in this paper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We provide detailed arguments on how to derive properties of generalized form factors, originally proposed by one of the authors (M.K.) and Weisz twenty years ago, solely based on the assumption of "minimal analyticity" and the validity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Babujian , A. Fring , M. Karowski , A. Zapletal

The IIB matrix model proposes a mechanism for dynamically generating four dimensional space--time in string theory by spontaneous breaking of the ten dimensional rotational symmetry $\textrm{SO}(10)$. Calculations using the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos , Takehiro Azuma , Jun Nishimura

Supersymmetric models with Lorentz violation can be formulated in superspace. Two theories based on the Wess-Zumino model are discussed. A compactification of superspace can be employed to understand the chiral superfield that arises in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Berger

Superfield realizations of Lorentz-violating extensions of the Wess-Zumino model are presented. These models retain supersymmetry but include terms that explicitly break the Lorentz symmetry. The models can be understood as arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Berger

Branes and defects in topological Landau-Ginzburg models are described by matrix factorisations. We revisit the problem of deforming them and discuss various deformation methods as well as their relations. We have implemented these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-28 Nils Carqueville , Laura Dowdy , Andreas Recknagel

We construct a relativistic scattering theory based on a q deformation and large string tension limit of the magnon S-matrix of the string world sheet theory in AdS_5 x S^5. The S-matrix falls naturally into a previously studied class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-18 Ben Hoare , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

In this talk CP violation in the supersymmetric models, and especially in B-decays is discussed. We review our analysis of the supersymmetric contributions to the mixing CP asymmetries of $B\to \phi K_S$ and $B\to \eta^{\prime} K_S$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Gabrielli , K. Huitu , S. Khalil

We investigate factorisation at small x using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques. Previous results on factorisation in collinear models are generalised to the case of the full BFKL equation, and illustrated in the example of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai , Gavin P. Salam

Using U_q(a_n^(1))- and U_q(a_2n^(2))-invariant R-matrices we construct exact S-matrices in two-dimensional space-time. These are conjectured to describe the scattering of solitons in affine Toda field theories. In order to find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. M. Gandenberger

I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

Previous results on trans-Planckian collisions in superstring theory are rewritten in terms of an explicitly unitary S-matrix whose range of validity covers a large region of the energy/impact-parameter plane. Amusingly, as part of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 G. Veneziano

We study contributions of supersymmetric CP phases to the CP violation $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ in models with asymmetric $A$-matrices. We consider asymmetric $A$-matrices, which are obtained from string-inspired supergravity. We show that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi

The iteration procedure of supersymmetric transformations for the two-dimensional Schroedinger operator is implemented by means of the matrix form of factorization in terms of matrix 2x2 supercharges. Two different types of iterations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , A. I. Neelov , D. N. Nishnianidze

Some quantum field theories described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are investigated. It is shown that for the case of a free fermion field theory with a $\gamma_5$ mass term the Hamiltonian is $\cal PT$-symmetric. Depending on the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Carl M. Bender , H. F. Jones , R. J. Rivers

The method of scaling transformations permitting to carry out the reconstruction of cross sections of $\gamma N$ and $\gamma\gamma$ interactions on the basis of cross sections of nucleon-(anti)nucleon interactions is suggested. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 Yury Novoseltsev , Rita Novoseltseva , Grigory Vereshkov