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Related papers: Induced Parity Breaking Term at Finite Temperature

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We study the effects of finite chemical potential and impurity scattering on dynamical fermion mass generation in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics. In any realistic systems, these effects usually can not be neglected. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

Dynamical symmetry breaking in three-dimensional QED with N fermion flavours is considered at finite temperature, in the large $N$ approximation. Using an approximate treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. Dorey , M. Klein-Kreisler , N. E. Mavromatos

Scalar QED with fermions is investigated in an expansion in powers of the inverse gauge coupling constant. The fermion mass generation is studied in next to leading order of the strong coupling expansion for the Higgs-phase of the model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Marc Chemtob , Kurt Langfeld

We regularize the 3-D quantum electrodynamics by a parity invariant Pauli-Villars regularization method. We find that in the perturbation theory the Chern-Simons term is not induced in the massless fermion case and induced in the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tadahiko Kimura

The derivative expansion of the one-loop effective action in QED$_3$ and QED$_4$ is considered. The first term in such an expansion is the effective action for a constant electromagnetic field. An explicit expression for the next term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Gusynin , I. A. Shovkovy

Fermion determinant is computed analytically on extremely large lattices $% N_\tau \to \infty $ in the toy model approximation in which action is truncated so that in the Hamiltonian limit of $a_\tau \to 0$ all terms of order $a_\tau…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 V. K. Petrov

We develop a new method to calculate finite size corrections for form factors in two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories. We extract these corrections from the excited state expectation value of bilocal operators in the limit when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-15 Zoltan Bajnok , Georgios Linardopoulos , István M. Szécsényi , Istvan Vona

At 2-loop order in the Coulomb gauge, individual Feynman graphs contributing to the effective action have energy divergences. It is proved that these cancel in suitable combinations of graphs. This has previously been shown only for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-14 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor

Models explaining dark matter typically include interactions with charged scalar and fermion fields. The Infra-Red (IR) finiteness of thermal field theories of charged fermions (fermionic QED) has been proven to all orders in perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Pritam Sen , D. Indumathi , Debajyoti Choudhury

Based on the hard-thermal-loop resummed improved ladder Dyson-Schwinger quation for the fermion mass function, we study how we can get the gauge invariant solution in the sense it satisfies the Ward identity. Properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hisao Nakkagawa , Hiroshi Yokota , Koji Yoshida

We discuss corrections to the Casimir effect at finite temperature and effective field theory. Recently, it has been shown that effective field theories can reproduce radiative corrections to the Casimir energy calculated in full QED. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jens O. Andersen

We construct a program to calculate Feynman amplitudes at finite temperature in the real time Keldysh formalism using the symbolic manipulation program {\it Mathematica}. As an example, the usefulness of this program is demonstrated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. E. Carrington , Hou Defu , A. Hachkowski , D. Pickering , J. C. Sowiak

We investigate (2+1)-dimensional QED coupled with Dirac fermions both at zero and finite temperature. We discuss in details two-components (P-odd) and four-components (P-even) fermion fields. We focus on P-odd and P-even Dirac fermions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Cea , L. Tedesco

The effective action is computed for the \lphi--theory at finite temperature for small perturbations about a constant background field, using a generalized tadpole method. We find the complete effective action, including the real and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Per Elmfors , Kari Enqvist , Iiro Vilja

The phenomenon of the finite-temperature induced quantum numbers in fermionic systems with topological defects is analyzed. We consider an ideal gas of twodimensional relativistic massive electrons in the background of a defect in the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yurii A. Sitenko , Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

We compute Schwinger pair production rates at finite temperature, in the presence of homogeneous, concurrent electric and magnetic fields. Expressions are obtained using the semiclassical worldline instanton formalism, to leading order, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Mrunal Korwar , Arun M. Thalapillil

The Letter reconsiders a result obtained by Chr\'etien and Peierls in 1954 within nonlocal QED in 4D [Proc. Roy. Soc. London A 223, 468]. Starting from secondly quantized fermions subject to a nonlocal action with the kernel $[…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Scharnhorst

Radiative corrections to the decay rate of charged fermions caused by the presence of a thermal bath of photons are calculated in the limit when temperatures are below the masses of all charged particles involved. The cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-07 Andrzej Czarnecki , Marc Kamionkowski , Samuel K. Lee , Kirill Melnikov

We study the consequences of including parity preserving matter for the effective dual theory corresponding to compact QED_3; in particular we focus on the effect of that contribution on the confinement-deconfinement properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. D. Fosco , L. E. Oxman

We define Weyl fermions on a finite lattice in such a way that in the path integral the action is gauge invariant but the functional measure is not. Two variants of such a formulation are tested in perturbative calculation of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Sergei V. Zenkin