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A general description of string excitations in stationary spacetimes is developed. If a stationary string passes through the ergosphere of a 4-dimensional black hole, its world-sheet describes a 2-dimensional black (or white) hole with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen

In string theory, black holes can be made from brane systems that are partially delocalized in string theory's extra dimensions. It is expected that they correspond to an ensemble of pure, horizonless microstates sourced by localized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-22 Ben Eckardt

We report the existence of unstable, s-wave modes, for black strings in Gauss-Bonnet theory (which is quadratic in the curvature) in seven dimensions. This theory admits analytic uniform black strings that in the transverse section are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva , Aldo Vera

This thesis is devoted to trying to find a microscopic quantum description of black holes. We consider black holes in string theory which is a quantum theory of gravity. We find that the ``area law'' black hole entropy for extremal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Juan M. Maldacena

We extend our recent analysis of the entropy of extremal black strings with traveling waves. We previously considered waves carrying linear momentum on black strings in six dimensions. Here we study waves carrying angular momentum on these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Gary T. Horowitz , Donald Marolf

D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live, may give new insight into the understanding of the cosmological evolution of the Universe at early epochs. We analyze the dynamics of D-branes in curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

We add a simple boundary term to the Polyakov action and construct a new class of D-branes with a single null direction. On the string world-sheet the system is described by a single quantized left-mode sector of a conformal field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian I. Kogan , Nuno B. B. Reis

We study type IIB superstring in the pp-wave time-dependent background, which has a singularity at $t=0$. We show that this background can provide a toy model to study some ideas related to the stretched horizon paradigm and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dafni Z. Marchioro , Daniel L. Nedel

General arguments based on curved space-time thermodynamics show that any extensive quantity, like the free energy or the entropy of thermal matter, always has a divergent boundary contribution in the presence of event horizons, and this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 J. L. F. Barbon

We discuss the propagation of scalars in a large class of non-extremal black hole and black p-brane geometries in generic dimensions. We show that the radial wave equation near the horizon possesses the SL(2,R) structure in every case;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Yuji Satoh

We examine the dynamics of extended branes, carrying lower dimensional brane charges, wrapping black holes and black hole microstates in M and Type II string theory. We show that they have a universal dispersion relation typical of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sumit R. Das , Stefano Giusto , Samir D. Mathur , Yogesh Srivastava , Xinkai Wu , Chengang Zhou

Suppose that there is a quantum operator that describes the horizon area of a black hole. Then what would be the form of the ensuing quantum spectrum? In this regard, it has been conjectured that the characteristic frequencies of the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. M. Medved

We examine the geometry near the event horizon of a family of black string solutions with traveling waves. It has previously been shown that the metric is continuous there. Contrary to expectations, we find that the geometry is not smooth,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Gary T. Horowitz , Haisong Yang

We consider a class of 4D supersymmetric black hole solutions, arising from string theory compactifications, which classically have vanishing horizon area and singular space-time geometry. String theory motivates the inclusion of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Atish Dabholkar , Renata Kallosh , Alexander Maloney

String theory on $AdS_3$ has a solvable single-trace irrelevant deformation that is closely related to $T\bar T$. For one sign of the coupling, it leads to an asymptotically linear dilaton spacetime, and a corresponding Hagedorn spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-17 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

This is an expanded version of a talk given at ``{\em IInd Recontre du Vietnam}'' held at Ho Chi Minh City in October, 1995. We discuss several aspects of black hole entropy in string theory. We first explain why the geometric entropy in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Sumit R. Das

Bekenstein proposed that the spectrum of horizon area of quantized black holes must be discrete and uniformly spaced. We examine this proposal in the context of spherically symmetric charged black holes in a general class of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Andrei Barvinsky , Saurya Das , Gabor Kunstatter

Additional evidence is presented for a recently proposed effective string model, conjectured to hold throughout the parameter space of the basic 5 dimensional, triply charged black holes, which includes the effects of brane excitations, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

Two dimensional string theory is known to have an infinite dimensional symmetry, both in the continuum formalism as well as in the matrix model formalism. We develop a systematic procedure for computing the conserved charges associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

A D-5-brane bound state with a self-dual field strength on a 4-torus is considered. In a particular case this model reproduces the D5-D1 brane bound state usually used in the string theory description of 5-dimensional black holes. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa