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There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

A confining gauge theory violates the completeness of asymptotic states held as foundation points of the $S$-matrix. Spin-dependent experiments can yield results that appear to violate quantum mechanics. The point is illustrated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 John P. Ralston

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We study the spectrum of bound states of the three dimensional Ising model in the (h,beta) plane near the critical point. We show the existence of an unbinding line, defined as the boundary of the region where bound states exist. Numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , P. Provero , K. Zarembo

Aiming at the study of critical phenomena in the presence of boundaries with a non-trivial shape we discuss how lattices with an adaptive lattice spacing can be implemented. Since the parameters of the Hamiltonian transform non-trivially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-25 Martin Hasenbusch

We consider three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions for general masses and interaction strengths. The momentum-space Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically and in the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-13 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We introduce a variational manifold of simple tensor network states for the study of a family of constrained models that describe spin-1/2 systems as realized by Rydberg atom arrays. Our manifold permits analytical calculation via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Joey Li , Giuliano Giudici , Hannes Pichler

Certain limits of the duality between M-theory on ${T^5/Z_2}$ and IIB on K3 are analyzed in Matrix theory. The correspondence between M-theory five-branes and ALE backgrounds is realized as three dimensional mirror symmetry. Non-critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

We report numerical investigation of the glassy behavior of random-field exchange models in three dimensions. Correlation of energy with the magnetization for different numbers of spin components has been studied. There is a profound…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-18 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We study the interplay between two nontrivial boundary effects: (1) the two dimensional ($2d$) edge states of three dimensional ($3d$) strongly interacting bosonic symmetry protected topological states, and (2) the boundary fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Yichen Xu , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

A study of the integrability of one-dimensional quantum mechanical many-body systems with general point interactions and boundary conditions describing the interactions which can be independent or dependent on the spin states of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , S. M. Fei , P. Kurasov

A one dimensional kinetic Ising model at a finite temperature on a semi-infinite lattice with time varying boundary spins is considered. Exact expressions for the expectation values of the spin at each site are obtained, in terms of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-06 Amir Aghamohammadi , Cina Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

We consider magnetic friction between two square lattices of the ferromagnetic Ising model of finite thickness. We analyze the dependence on the boundary conditions and the sample thickness. Monte Carlo results indicate that the setup…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-15 Kentaro Sugimoto

Based on large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the correlations along the edges of two-dimensional semi-infinite quantum critical Heisenberg spin-$1/2$ systems. In particular, we consider coupled quantum spin-dimer systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Lukas Weber , Francesco Parisen Toldin , S. Wessel

Using similar nonlinear stationary mean-field models for Bose-Einstein Condensation of cold atoms and interacting electrons in a Quantum Dot, we propose to describe the original many-particle ground state as a one-particle statistical mixed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Gilbert Reinisch , Vidar Gudmundsson

We study the dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) manifested in the subsequent unitary dynamics of an extended Ising model with additional three spin interactions following a sudden quench. Revisiting the equilibrium phase diagram of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-24 Sourav Bhattacharjee , Amit Dutta

Degenerate spinor Bose gases with repulsive density-density interaction and anti-ferromagnetic spin-spin coupling in one spatial dimension are shown to be described by a quantum integrable matrix extension of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-01 Hannes Köper , Thomas Gasenzer

We investigate the occurrence of bound states in the continuum (BIC's) in serial structures of quantum dots coupled to an external waveguide, when some characteristic length of the system is changed. By resorting to a multichannel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Cattapan , P. Lotti

The global coupling of few-level quantum systems ("spins") to a discrete set of bosonic modes is a key ingredient for many applications in quantum science, including large-scale entanglement generation, quantum simulation of the dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Michael L. Wall , Arghavan Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey

We study three-body Schr\"odinger operators in one and two dimensions modelling an exciton interacting with a charged impurity. We consider certain classes of multiplicative interaction potentials proposed in the physics literature. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-05 Horia Cornean , Hynek Kovarik , Thomas G. Pederesen