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We study Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a constant B field. We construct the string field theory in the operator formalism and find that, compared to the ordinary theory with no B field, the vertices in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We consider properties of confining strings in 2+1 dimensional SU(2) nonabelian gauge theory with the Higgs field in adjoint representation. The analysis is carried out in the context of effective dual Lagrangian which describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Alex Kovner , Baruch Rosenstein

An effective string theory in physically relevant cosmological and black hole space times is reviewed. Explicit computations of the quantum string entropy, partition function and quantum string emission by black holes (Schwarzschild,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marina Ramon Medrano , Norma G. Sanchez

The deconfining transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is known to occur by a condensation of Wilson lines. By expanding around an appropriate Wilson line background, it is possible at large $N$ to analytically continue the confining phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski

We provide the first black hole solutions with Lifshitz asymptotics found in string theory. These are expected to be dual to models enjoying anisotropic scale invariance with dynamical exponent z=2 at finite temperature. We employ a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Irene Amado , Anton F. Faedo

In this talk some essential features of stringy black holes are described. We consider charged four-dimensional axion-dilaton black holes. The Hawking temperature and the entropy of all solutions are shown to be simple functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Renata Kallosh

We study spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking in the framework of orbifold compactifcations of heterotic string theory. In particular we investigate the electroweak symmetry breakdown via the Higgs mechanism. Such a breakdown can be achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Akin Wingerter

The leading classical low-energy effective actions for two-dimensional string theories have solutions describing the gravitational collapse of shells of matter into a black hole. It is shown that string loop corrections can be made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We study the problem of vortex solutions in the background of rotating black holes in both asymptotically flat and asymptoticlly anti de Sitter spacetimes. We demonstrate the Abelian Higgs field equations in the background of four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Ghezelbash , R. B. Mann

We study vortex-strings in four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric SU(Nc)xU(1) gauge theories with Nf hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation of SU(Nc) and general U(1) charges. If Nf>Nc, the vacuum is not gapped and the low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Efrat Gerchkovitz , Avner Karasik

In this paper we establish the existence of vortex solutions for a Chern--Simons--Higgs model with gauge group $SU(N) \times U(1)$ and flavor SU(N), these symmetries ensuring the existence of genuine non-Abelian vortices through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Shouxin Chen , Xiaosen Han , Gustavo Lozano , F. A. Schaposnik

It is shown how to treat the degrees of freedom of Nielsen-Olesen vortices in the $3+1$-dimensional $U(1)$ higgs model by a collective coordinate method. In the london limit, where the higgs mass becomes infinite, the gauge and goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Orland

According to the correspondence principle of Horowitz and Polchinski, many black holes in string theory are continuously deformed to usual quantum systems involving D-branes and fundamental strings when the string coupling becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Ashoke Sen

We consider the classical equations of the Born-Infeld-Abelian-Higgs model (with and without coupling to gravity) in an axially symmetric ansatz. A numerical analysis of the equations reveals that the (gravitating) Nielsen-Olesen vortices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Y. Brihaye , B. Mercier

We discuss the possibility of breaking the electroweak symmetry in theories with extra dimensions via boundary conditions, without a physical Higgs scalar in the spectrum. In these models the unitarity violation scale can be delayed via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki

Recently our understanding of black holes in D-spacetime dimensions, as solutions of the Einstein equation, has advanced greatly. Besides the well established spherical black hole we have now explicitly found other species of topologies of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-12 Maria J. Rodriguez

We argue that magnetic and electric charges of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole are quantized in CP conserving theories. Dequantization phenomenon occurs when CP is broken either explicitly or effectively, and, as a result, pure magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Archil Kobakhidze , Bruce H. J. McKellar

By neglecting the self-force, self-energy, and radiative effects, it has been shown that an extremal or near-extremal Kerr-Newman black hole can turn into a naked singularity when it captures charged and spinning massive particles. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Haryanto M. Siahaan

We present a number of qualitative arguments which strongly suggest that extremal dyonic black holes in the 4--dimensional low energy, classical field theory limit of toroidally compactified heterotic string theory represent largely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

Potential reconstruction can be used to find various analytical asymptotical AdS solutions in Einstein dilation system generally. We have generated two simple solutions without physical singularity called zero temperature solutions. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Song He , Danning Li , Jun-Bao Wu
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