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Related papers: Electromagnetic self interaction in strings

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Classical strings coupled to a metric, a dilaton and an axion, as conceived by superstring theory, suffer from ultraviolet divergences due to self-interactions. Consequently, as in the case of radiating charged particles, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Kurt Lechner

Equations of motion for an electrically charged string with a current in an external electromagnetic field with regard to the first correction due to the self-action are derived. It is shown that the reparametrization invariance of the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. O. Kazinski

We consider conserved currents in an interacting network of one-dimensional objects (or strings). Singular currents localized on a single string are considered in general, and a formal procedure for coarse-graining over many strings is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

We develop a method for computing the linearized gravitational backreaction for Nambu-Goto strings using a fully covariant formalism. We work with equations of motion expressed in terms of a higher dimensional analog of the geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-24 David F. Chernoff , Éanna É. Flanagan , Barry Wardell

We analyze the electrostatic self-energy of a point like electrically charged particle induced by a cosmic string in the context of gravity's rainbow, as well the electrostatic self-force on this particle. The possibility of the solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 L. C. N. Santos , V. B. Bezerra

The force densities exerted on a localised material system by linearised interaction with fields of axionic and dilatonic type are shown to be describable very generally by relatively simple expressions that are well behaved for fields of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Brandon Carter

Treatises on vibrations devote large space to study the dynamical behavior of an elastic system subject to known external tractions. In fact, usually a "system" is not an isolated body but it is part of a chain of mechanisms which disturb…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Luciano Pandolfi

A system of equations resulting from an approximation of the equation of motion of Green functions for correlated electron systems is usually solved using Matsubara technique. In this work we propose an alternative method which works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Letz , F. Marsiglio

Newly synthesized nanostructures of graphene appear as a promising breeding ground for new technology. Therefore, it is important to identify the role played by the boundary conditions in their electronic features. In this contribution we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Eudes Gomes , Fernando Moraes

Background: Phenomenological Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanical models can provide an efficient description of the dynamics of strongly interacting particles that is consistent with spectral and scattering observables. These models are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Wayne Polyzou

Laser-atom interaction can be an efficient mechanism for the production of coherent electrons. We analyze the dynamics of monoenergetic electrons in the presence of uniform, perpendicular magnetic and electric fields. The Green function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber

Access to magnetic excitation spectra of single atoms deposited on surfaces is nowadays possible by means of low-temperature inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We present a first-principles method for the calculation of inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Benedikt Schweflinghaus , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Antonio T. Costa , Samir Lounis

In this article we review recent work aimed at showing explicitly the influence of electromagnetic self corrections on the dynamics of a circular vortex line endowed with a current at first order in the coupling between the current and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Alejandro Gangui , Edgard Gunzig

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction and spin on electronic and transport properties of gated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) in a perpendicular magnetic field in the regime of the lowest Landau level (LL). The electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 A. A. Shylau , I. V. Zozoulenko

The efficiency of the variational perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 62}, 045503 (2000)] formulated recently for many-particle systems is examined by calculating the ground state correlation energy of the 3D electron gas with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang Koo You , Noboru Fukushima

The vibrating string is a source of gravitational waves which requires novel computational techniques, based on the explicit construction of a conserved and renormalized (in a classical sense) energy-momentum tensor. The renormalization is…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 R. A. Lewis , G. Modanese

At the classical level we study open bosonic strings. A generic description of string self-interactions localized at string ends is given. Self-interactions are characterized by two dimensionless coupling constants. The model is rewritten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pawel Wegrzyn

The modifications of circular cosmic string loop dynamics due to the electromagnetic self-interaction are calculated and shown to reduce the available phase space for reaching classical vorton states, thereby decreasing their remnant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alejandro Gangui , Patrick Peter , Celine Boehm

We review the formulation of the problem of the electromagnetic self-interaction of a relativistic charged particle in the framework of the manifestly covariant classical mechanics of Stueckelberg, Horwitz and Piron. The gauge fields of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Horwitz , N. Katz , O. Oron

In this manuscript, we study the relativistic quantum mechanics of an electron in external fields in the spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the Dirac equation, write the first and second-order equations from it, and then we solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-12 Márcio M. Cunha , Edilberto O. Silva
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