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Related papers: Solitons, Black Holes and Duality in String Theory

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A comprehensive analysis of small fluctuations about two-dimensional string-theoretic and string-inspired black holes is presented. It is shown with specific examples that two-dimensional black holes behave in a radically different way from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gerald Gilbert , Eric Raiten

We present a generalization of the $U(1)^{2}$ charged dilaton black holes family whose main feature is that both $U(1)$ fields have electric and magnetic charges, the axion field still being trivial. We show the supersymmetry of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Tomás Ortín

We find all the classical solutions (minimal surfaces) of open or closed strings in {\it any} two dimensional curved spacetime. As examples we consider the SL(2,R)/R two dimensional black hole, and any 4D black hole in the Schwarzschild…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Itzhak Bars , Jürgen Schulze

In these lectures we introduce some of the principles and techniques that are relevant for the determination of the entropy of extremal black holes by either string theory or supergravity. We consider such black holes with N=2 and N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit

Target space duality (T duality), which interchanges Kaluza--Klein and winding-mode excitations of the compactified heterotic string, is realized as a symmetry of a world-sheet action. Axion-dilaton duality (S duality), a conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

We consider a class of 4D supersymmetric black hole solutions, arising from string theory compactifications, which classically have vanishing horizon area and singular space-time geometry. String theory motivates the inclusion of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Atish Dabholkar , Renata Kallosh , Alexander Maloney

In these lectures we review the properties of holomorphic couplings in the effective action of four-dimensional N=1 and N=2 closed string vacua. We briefly outline their role in establishing a duality among (classes of) different string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jan Louis , Kristin Foerger

A number of attempts have recently been made to extend the conjectured $S$ duality of Yang Mills theory to gravity. Central to these speculations has been the belief that electrically and magnetically charged black holes, the solitons of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , S. F. Ross

We consider a six-dimensional solitonic string solution described by a conformal chiral null model with non-trivial $N=4$ superconformal transverse part. It can be interpreted as a five-dimensional dyonic solitonic string wound around a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mirjam Cvetic , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Using the blackfold approach, we study new classes of higher-dimensional rotating black holes with electric charges and string dipoles, in theories of gravity coupled to a 2-form or 3-form field strength and to a dilaton with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Marco M. Caldarelli , Roberto Emparan , Bert Van Pol

Solitonic objects play a central role in gauge and string theory (as, e.g., monopoles, black holes, D-branes, etc.). Certain string backgrounds produce a noncommutative deformation of the low-energy effective field theory, which allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study the global structure of the exact two-dimensional space-time which emerges from string theory. Previous work has shown that in the semi-classical limit, this is a black hole similar to the Schwarzschild solution. However, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Malcolm J. Perry , Edward Teo

String theory in two-dimensional spacetime illuminates two main threads of recent development in string theory: (1) Open/closed string duality, and (2) Tachyon condensation. In two dimensions, many aspects of these phenomena can be explored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec

The Lovelock theory is an extension of general relativity to higher dimensions. We study the Lovelock black hole for a string cloud model in arbitrary dimensional spacetime, and in turn also analyze its thermodynamical properties. Indeed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-13 Tae-Hun Lee , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj , Dharmanand Baboolal

We consider the duality of the quasilocal black hole thermodynamics, explicitly the quasilocal black hole thermodynamic first law, in BTZ black hole solution as a special one of the three-dimensional low energy effective string theory.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeongwon Ho , Won T. Kim , Young-Jai Park

We discuss a previous attempt at a microscopic counting of the entropy of asymptotically flat non-extremal black-holes. This method used string dualities to relate 4 and 5 dimensional black holes to the BTZ black hole. We show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Assaf Shomer

These lectures are devoted to introducing some of the basic features of quantum geometry that have been emerging from compactified string theory over the last couple of years. The developments discussed include new geometric features of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian Greene

The effective action for string theory which takes into account non-minimal coupling of moduli admits multi-black hole solutions. The euclidean continuation of these solutions can be interpreted as an instanton mediating the splitting and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Demelio , S. Mignemi

We begin a search for nonsupersymmetric/supersymmetric dual string pairs by constructing candidate critical nonsupersymmetric strings as solitons in supersymmetric string theories. Using orbifold techniques, one can construct cosmic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

Some of the theoretical challenges posed by the general relativistic description of binary systems of compact objects (neutron stars or black holes) are reviewed. We recall the various ways one can use the theory of the motion, and of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour