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In this expository note, we present a transparent proof of Toponogov's theorem for Alexandrov spaces in the general case, not assuming local compactness of the underlying metric space. More precisely, we show that if M is a complete…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Urs Lang , Viktor Schroeder

We present an area formula for continuous mappings between metric spaces, under minimal regularity assumptions. In particular, we do not require any notion of differentiability. This is a consequence of a measure theoretic notion of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Valentino Magnani

Motivic homotopy theory is meant to play the role of algebraic topology, in particular homotopy theory, in the context of algebraic geometry. As proved by Oliver Rondigs and Paul Arne Ostvaer, this theory is closely connected to Voevodsky's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Ahmad Rouintan

All finite element methods, as well as much of the Hilbert-space theory for partial differential equations, rely on variational formulations, that is, problems of the type: find $u\in V$ such that $a(v,u) = l(v)$ for each $v\in L$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Martin Berggren , Linus Hägg

A simple formula for one-loop logarithmic divergences on the background of a two-dimensional curved space-time is derived for theories for which the second variation of the action is a nonminimal second order operator with small nonminimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 H. P. Popova , K. V. Stepanyantz

We develop some basic homological theory of hopfological algebra as defined by Khovanov. Several homological properties in hopfological algebra analogous to those of usual homological theory of DG algebras are obtained.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 You Qi

In this paper we define the coarse (co)homology of the complement of a subspace in a metric space, generalizing the coarse (co)homology of Roe. We give a model space which encodes coarse geometric structure of the complement. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Arka Banerjee , Boris Okun

By a stronger compact boundary embedding theorem in Musielak-Orlicz-Sobolev space developed in the paper, variational method is employed to deal with the nonlinear elliptic equation with the nonlinear Neumann boundary condition in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Li Wang , Duchao Liu

We construct a space which is useful in order to study the entropy of meromorphic maps by using projective limits. We deduce a variational principle for meromorphic maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Henry de Thelin

The covariant Poisson equation for Lie algebra-valued mappings defined in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is studied using functional analytic methods. Weighted covariant Sobolev spaces are defined and used to derive sufficient conditions for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antti Salmela

We investigate the homotopy type of the space of tuples of polynomials inducing base-point preserving algebraic maps from the circle S1 to a toric variety X{\Sigma}. In particular, we prove a homotopy stability result for this space by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Andrzej Kozlowski , Kohhei Yamaguchi

We prove some noncommutative analogues of a theorem by Plotkin and Rudin about isometries between subspaces of Lp-spaces. Let 0<p<\infty, p not an even integer. The main result of this paper states that in the category of unital subspaces…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Mikael de la Salle

We introduce bounded cohomology for (pairs of) groupoids and develop homological algebra to deal with it. We generalise results of Ivanov, Frigerio and Pagliantini to this setting and show that (under topological conditions) the bounded…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Matthias Blank

We prove that the factorization homologies of a scheme with coefficients in truncated polynomial algebras compute the cohomologies of its generalized configuration spaces. Using Koszul duality between commutative algebras and Lie algebras,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Quoc P. Ho

This is a paper in a series that studies smooth relative Lie algebra homologies and cohomologies based on the theory of formal manifolds and formal Lie groups. In a previous paper, we introduce the notion of formal manifolds and develop the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Fulin Chen , Binyong Sun , Chuyun Wang

We prove the infinitesimal version of Bishop-Gromov volume comparison condition for Alexandrov spaces.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

Starting with a finite-dimensional complex Lie algebra, we extend scalars using suitable commutative topological algebras. We study Birkhoff decompositions for the corresponding loop groups. Some results remain valid for loop groups with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Helge Glockner

Roughly speaking, holonomic measures are parametric varifolds without boundary. They provide a setting appropriate for the analysis of many variational problems. In this paper, we characterize the space of variations for these objects, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

We introduce Besov spaces with variable smoothness and integrability by using the continuous version of Calder\`on reproducing formula. We show that our space is well-defined, i.e., independent of the choice of basis functions. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Douadi Drihem

We prove a splitting theorem for Lorentzian pre-length spaces with global non-positive timelike curvature. Additionally, we extend the first variation formula to spaces with any timelike curvature bound, either from above or below, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Joe Barton , Tobias Beran , Mauricio Che , Sebastian Gieger , Jona Röhrig , Felix Rott
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