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Related papers: Theories with Two Times

200 papers

In cosmology, it has been a long-standing problem to establish a \emph{parameter insensitive} evolution from an anisotropic phase to an isotropic phase. On the other hand, it is of great importance to construct a theory having extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-22 Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

The four dimensional spacetime continuum, as first conceived by Minkowski, has become the dominant framework within which to describe physical laws. In this paper, we show how this four-dimensional structure is a natural property of…

In asymmetrically warped spacetimes different warp factors are assigned to space and to time. We discuss causality properties of these warped brane universes and argue that scenarios with two extra dimensions may allow for timelike curves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Heinrich Päs , Sandip Pakvasa , James Dent , Thomas J. Weiler

Changing the dimensionality of the space-time at the smallest and largest distances has manifold theoretical advantages. If the space is lower dimensional in the high energy regime, then there are no ultraviolet divergencies in field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Niayesh Afshordi , Dejan Stojkovic

We study some aspects when one consider the existence of one extra-dimension in addition to a non-commutative space-time. We present here two different examples, where the first one provides a scenario were it is possible to relate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 M. Dias

It is shown -- using a FRW model with ${\bf S}^3 \times {\bf S}^6$ as spatial sections and a positive cosmological constant -- that classical signature change implies a new compactification mechanism. The internal scale factor is of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Franz Embacher

Effects of universal extra dimensions on Standard Model observables first arise at the one-loop level. The quantization of this class of theories is therefore essential in order to perform predictions. A comprehensive study of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 A. Cordero-Cid , M. Gómez-Bock , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

In this brief review we discuss the viability of a multidimensional geometrical theory with one compactified dimension. We discuss the case of a Kaluza Klein fifth dimensional theory, addressing the problem by an overview of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Pugliese , G. Montani

We present a novel derivation of both the Minkowski metric and Lorentz transformations from the consistent quantification of a causally ordered set of events with respect to an embedded observer. Unlike past derivations, which have relied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 Kevin H. Knuth , Newshaw Bahreyni

Two-time physics (2T) is a general reformulation of one-time physics (1T) that displays previously unnoticed hidden symmetries in 1T dynamical systems and establishes previously unknown duality type relations among them. This may play a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Itzhak Bars

We give an overview of the correspondance between one-time-physics and two-time-physics. This is characterized by the presence of an SO(d,2) symmetry and an Sp(2) duality among diverse one-time-physics systems all of which can be lifted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

The idea of an oscillating Universe has remained a topic of interest even after the discovery of dark energy. This paper confirms this idea by means of another well-established theory in general relativity, the embedding of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-07 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The relation between two time physics (2T-physics) and the ordinary one time formulation of physics (1T-physics) is similar to the relation between a 3-dimensional object moving in a room and its multiple shadows moving on walls when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Guillaume Quelin

We give examples of string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space with different amounts of supersymmetry that can be connected by spherical domain walls. The tension of these domain walls is tunably lower than the 4d Planck scale. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , X. Liu , M. Schulz , S. P. Trivedi

The classical Minkowski formula is extended to spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in spacetimes which admit "hidden symmetry" from conformal Killing-Yano two-forms. As an application, we obtain an Alexandrov type theorem for spacelike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Xiangwen Zhang

In this paper the problem of the quantum stability of the two-dimensional warp drive spacetime moving with an apparent faster than light velocity is considered. We regard as a maximum extension beyond the event horizon of that spacetime its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We discuss phenomenology of extra time dimensions in a scenario where the standard model particles are localized in ``our'' time, whereas gravity can propagate in all time dimensions. For an odd number of extra times, at small distances,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Goran Senjanovic

The relations between the hidden symmetries of the six-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with signature (+++ -- ) and the conserved quantum characteristics of elementary particles is established. The hidden symmetries are brought out by…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikolay Popov

We study the effects of extra spacetime dimensions at intermediate mass scales, as expected in string theories with large-radius compactifications, and focus on the gauge and Yukawa couplings within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We describe how the super Minkowski space-times relevant to string theory and M-theory, complete with their Lorentz metrics and spin structures, emerge from a much more elementary object: the superpoint. In the sense of higher structures,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 John Huerta