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Field theoretical models with first order Lagrangean can be formulated in a covariant Hamiltonian formalism. In this article, the geometrical construction of the Gerstenhaber structure that encodes the equations of motion is explained for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cornelius Paufler

The introduction of a Lagrange multiplier field to ensure that the classical equations of motion are satisfied serves to restrict radiative corrections in a model to being only one loop. The consequences of this for a massive non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

In this paper we prove a conjecture regarding the form of the Born-Infeld Lagrangian with a U(1)^2n gauge group after the elimination of the auxiliary fields. We show that the Lagrangian can be written as a symmetrized trace of Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Aschieri , Daniel Brace , Bogdan Morariu , Bruno Zumino

We investigate three types of averaging principles and the normal deviation for multi-scale stochastic differential equations (in short, SDEs) with polynomial nonlinearity. More specifically, we first demonstrate the strong convergence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Mengyu Cheng , Zhenxin Liu , Michael Röckner

Pole-skipping refers to the special phenomenon that the pole and the zero of a retarded two-point Green's function coincide at certain points in momentum space. We study the pole-skipping phenomenon in holographic Green's functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Wen-Bin Pan , Ya-Wen Sun , Yuan-Tai Wang

Abelian vector fields non-minimally coupled to uncharged scalar fields arise in many contexts. We investigate here through algebraic methods their consistent deformations ("gaugings"), i.e., the deformations that preserve the number (but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Glenn Barnich , Nicolas Boulanger , Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

Ordinary-derivative (second-derivative) Lagrangian formulation of classical conformal Yang-Mills field in the (A)dS space of six, eight, and ten dimensions is developed. For such conformal field, we develop two gauge invariant Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 R. R. Metsaev

The algebra of holomorphic polynomial Sp_{2n}-invariants of k complex 2n by 2n matrices (under diagonal conjugation action) is generated by the traces of words in these matrices and their symplectic adjoints. No concrete minimal generating…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

$S$-matrix elements are invariant under field redefinitions of the Lagrangian. They are determined by geometric quantities such as the curvature of the field-space manifold of scalar and gauge fields. We present a formalism where scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Andreas Helset , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

We derive nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for the bosonized version of (1+1)-dimensional (2D) vector Schwinger model. These symmetry transformations turn out to be the analogue of co-exterior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-06 Saurabh Gupta

The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

We choose three different coupling constants for a particular higher-derivative term in the Skyrme model that allows the total Lagrangian to converge in a binomial, geometric and a logarithmic form. Improved numerical results are obtained.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jorge Ananias Neto

We calculate the elliptic genus of two dimensional abelian gauged linear sigma models with (2,2) supersymmetry using supersymmetric localization. The matter sector contains charged chiral multiplets as well as Stueckelberg fields coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-11 Sujay K. Ashok , Nima Doroud , Jan Troost

The aim of this paper is to study the fully degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and numbers, which are a degenerate version of Bernoulli polynomials and numbers and arise naturally from the Volkenborn integral of the degenerate exponential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

The lattice Sommerfield model, describing a massive vector gauge field coupled to a light fermion in 2d, is an ideal candidate to verify perturbative conclusions. In contrast with continuum exact solutions, we prove that there is no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Vieri Mastropietro

In this paper, we classify solvable Lie algebras of dimensions $\leq 8$ endowed with a nondegenerate invariant symmetric bilinear form over an algebraically closed field. This classification (up to isometrically isomorphisms) is mainly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

Recently we have started a program to describe the action of Lie algebras associated with Dynkin-type diagrams on generic Verma modules in terms of polynomial vector fields. In this paper we explain that the results for the classical ABCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 A. Morozov , M. Reva , N. Tselousov , Y. Zenkevich

The ``little group'' for massless particles (namely, the Lorentz transformations $\Lambda$ that leave a null vector invariant) is isomorphic to the Euclidean group E2: translations and rotations in a plane. We show how to obtain explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Netanel H. Lindner , Asher Peres , Daniel R. Terno

Under the hypotheses of smoothness in the coupling constant, locality, Lorentz covariance, and Poincare invariance of the deformations, combined with the preservation of the number of derivatives on each field, the consistent interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , C. C. Ciobirca , I. Negru , S. O. Saliu

The vacuum solutions arising from a spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry due to the acquisition of a vacuum expectation value by a vector field are derived. These include the purely radial Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Paramos