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Related papers: BPS Monopoles and Electromagnetic Duality

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It is shown that, in the theory of interacting Yang -Mills fields and a Higgs field, there is a topological degeneracy of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) monopoles and that there arises, in this case, a chromoelectric monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. D. Lantsman , V. N. Pervushin

We give a definition of gauge-invariant magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills theory without using the Abelian projection due to 't Hooft. They automatically appear from the Wilson loop operator. This is shown by rewriting the Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We study the BPS states of the M-fivebrane which correspond to monopoles of N=2 SU(2) gauge theory. Far away from the centres of the monopoles these states may be viewed as solitons in the Seiberg-Witten effective action. It is argued that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

Existence of SL(2,Z) duality in toroidally compactified heterotic string theory (or in the N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories), that includes the strong weak coupling duality transformation, implies the existence of certain supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

The presence of magnetic monopole like excitations of nonabelian varieties is one of the subtlest consequences of spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. Important hints about their quantum mechanical properties, which remained long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ferretti , K. Konishi

We investigate the equations of motion in the four-dimensional non-anticommutative N=2 supersymmetric U(1) gauge field theory, in the search for BPS configurations. The BPS-like equations, generalizing the abelian (anti)self-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sergei V. Ketov , Shin Sasaki

A loop space formulation of Yang-Mills theory high-lighting the significance of monopoles for the existence of gauge potentials is used to derive a generalization of electric-magnetic duality to the nonabelian theory. The result implies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 HM Chan , ST Tsou

We demonstrate electric-magnetic duality in N=1 supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions by presenting two different gauge theories (different gauge groups and quark representations) leading to the same non-trivial long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 N. Seiberg

We study magnetic monopoles in a Lorentz- and CPT-odd electrodynamical framework in (3+1) dimensions. This is the standard Maxwell model extended by means of a Chern-Simons-like term, $b_\mu\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}A_\nu$ ($b_\mu$ constant), which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. M. Barraz , J. M. Fonseca , W. A. Moura-Melo , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Motivated by recent results on small and hollow magnetic monopoles and on core and shell bimagnetic nanoparticles, we propose the construction of bimagnetic monopoles, which are structures that accommodate a magnetic monopole inside another…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

I explain two applications of the relationship between four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, zero dimensional gauged matrix models, and geometric transitions in string theory. The first is related to the spectrum of BPS domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Ferrari

We construct SU(n+1) BPS spherically symmetric monopoles with minimal symmetry breaking by solving the full Weyl equation. In this context, we explore and discuss the existence of open spin chain-like part within the Weyl equation. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-03 Anastasia Doikou , Theodora Ioannidou

We re-examine the threshold bound state problem on the wrong sign Taub-Nut space; the metric on which describes the relative moduli space of well separated BPS monopoles. The quantum mechanics gives rise to a continuous family of threshold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We have found analytical self-dual solutions within the generalized Yang-Mills-Higgs model introduced in Phys. Rev. D 86, 085034 (2012). Such solutions are magnetic monopoles satisfying Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) equations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora , C. dos Santos

We compute one-loop effective action of magnetic monopole in three-dimensional electrodynamics of massless bosons and fermions and find that it contains an infrared logarithm. So, when the number of massless matter species is sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

We give an explicit example of the embedding of a near BPS low-energy (U(1) x USp(2M))/Z_2 gauge theory into a high-energy theory with a simple gauge group and adjoint matter content. This system possesses degenerate monopoles arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Kenichi Konishi

We investigate the analytic structure of the magnon S-matrix in the spin-chain description of planar ${\cal N}=4$ SUSY Yang-Mills/$AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ strings. Semiclassical analysis suggests that the exact S-matrix must have a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nick Dorey , Diego M. Hofman , Juan Maldacena

It is shown that the same essentially non-semiclassical mechanism, which generates in the nonsupersymmetric pure Yang-Mills theory the binary condensate of gauge field strengths, is responsible for the spontaneous breaking of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luzi Bergamin , Peter Minkowski

Actual calculations of monopole and dyon spectra have previously been performed in N=4 SYM and in N=2 SYM with gauge group SU(2), and are in total agreement with duality conjectures for the finite theories. These calculations are extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Cederwall

In four dimensional N=2 supergravity theories, BPS bound states near marginal stability are described by configurations of widely separated constituents with nearly parallel central charges. When the vacuum moduli can be dialed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Evgeny Andriyash , Frederik Denef , Daniel L. Jafferis , Gregory W. Moore