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Related papers: Quaternionic Electroweak Theory and CKM Matrix

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It is shown that if, from the starting point of a universal rank-one mass matrix long favoured by phenomenologists, one adds the assumption that it rotates (changes its orientation in generation space) with changing scale, one can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Michael J. Baker , J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

It now seems plausible that the observed baryon asymmetry may have been produced at the electroweak phase transition. We review the considerations which lead to this conclusion, focusing on the obstacles to making reliable estimates. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

In order to obtain a consistent formulation of octonionic quantum mechanics (OQM), we introduce left-right barred operators. Such operators enable us to find the translation rules between octonionic numbers and $8\times 8$ real matrices (a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefano De Leo , Khaled Abdel-Khalek

The CKM and PMNS matrices have been constructed based on the latest measurements, largely free from theoretical inputs as well as likely NP effects in the case of the former. To facilitate the construction of the CKM matrix in the PDG…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta , Monika Randhawa

Recently, it has been shown that the concept of the pole mass of a heavy quark becomes ambiguous beyond perturbation theory, because of the presence of infrared renormalons. We argue that the predictions of heavy quark effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Matthias Neubert , Chris T. Sachrajda

By assuming the existence of the sequential fourth generation to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), we study the possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition. We find that there is a parameter region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH , D. Son

Neutrons study a number of hot topics from the field of particle physics and cosmology: Recent measurements of various mixed American-British-French-German-Hungarian-Japan-Russian groups of researchers determine the strength of the weak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Abele

The universality hypothesis for quark and lepton mixing matrices (CKM and MNS) is further developed. This hypothesis explains why the CKM is almost diagonal whereas the MNS is almost maximally mixed. If this hypothesis is true, the Dirac CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-19 Takeshi Fukuyama , Hiroyuki Nishiura

A special non-linear electromagnetic field theory - the curvilinear wave electrodynamics (CWED), whose equation in the matrix form is similar to the equation of the Dirac lepton theory, is offered. It is shown that the solution of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

We discuss the use of the variational principle within quaternionic quantum mechanics. This is non-trivial because of the non commutative nature of quaternions. We derive the Dirac Lagrangian density corresponding to the two-component Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

An interpretation of Krawtchouk matrices in terms of discrete version of the Feynman path integral is given. Also, an algebraic characterization in terms of the algebra of split quaternions is provided. The resulting properties include an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Jerzy Kocik

The following aspects of the electroweak interactions are discussed, based on presentations here: the status of the Standard Model, CP violation, neutrino masses and oscillations, supersymmetry and models in extra dimensions, and future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

In the first part of these lectures, I consider chiral perturbation theory in the presence of matter fields. It allows to systematically work out the consequences of the broken chiral symmetry of QCD. As examples, threshold pion photo- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ulf-G. Meißner

Weak radiative hyperon decays present us with a long-standing puzzle, namely the question of validity of a hadron-level theorem proved by Hara. We briefly discuss the conflict between expectations based on Hara's theorem and experiment as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Piotr Zenczykowski

We analyze the different parametrizations of a general four-zero texture mass matrices for quarks and leptons, that are able to reproduce the CKM and PMNS mixing matrices. This study is done through a Chi-Square analysis. In quark sector,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-04 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , L. Lopez-Lozano

Using the experimental result on b\to s\gamma and theoretical result on b\to sg, a four -generation SM is analysed to constrain the rephasing-invariant combinations of the CKM matrix and masses of the fourth generation quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Aliev , D. A. Demir , N. K. Pak

In the light of several recent analyses pointing towards texture 4-zero Fritzsch-like quark mass matrices as the only viable structures for quark mass matrices, this work adopts a model independent approach to reconstruct an alternate and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-31 Rohit Verma

Dual electrodynamics and corresponding Maxwell's equations (in the presence of monopole only) are revisited from dual symmetry and accordingly the quaternionic reformulation of field equations and equation of motion is developed in simple,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 P. S. Bisht , O. P. S. Negi

We develop a relativistic free wave equation on the complexified quaternions, linear in the derivatives. Even if the wave functions are only one-component, we show that four independent solutions, corresponding to those of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo

We present a solution to the strong CP problem based on the identification of the theta angle with twice the CP violating phase present in the CKM quark matrix. This solution washes out all the unwanted issues stemming form the strong CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-23 Renata Jora