English
Related papers

Related papers: Higher-Derivative Massive Fermion Theories

200 papers

We come back to the issue of bosonization of fermions in two spacetime dimension and give a new costruction in the steady state case where left and right moving particles can coexist at two different temperatures. A crucial role in our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Emil Akhmedov , Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

We calculate the effective electromagnetic Lagrangian up to the lowest-order corrections in the derivatives for two fermionic systems of interest in condensed matter physics in the linearized approximation of the tight-binding Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 R. Martínez von Dossow , Luis F. Urrutia

In this study, a novel theory to investigate the mass oscillation of particles is proposed. It has been proven that, at high-energy conditions, the fermion field described by Dirac Lagrangian interacts with the half-integer spin tachyon…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Luca Nanni

We discuss recent results on bosonization in $d \geq 2$ space-time dimensions by giving a very simple derivation for the bosonic representation of the original free fermionic model both in the abelian and non-abelian cases. We carefully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Schaposnik

We show that all fermions of one generation of the Standard Model (SM) can be elegantly described by a single fixed parity (say even) inhomogeneous real-valued differential form in seven dimensions. In this formalism the full kinetic term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Kirill Krasnov

The electromagnetic characteristics of the fractional quantum Hall states are studied by formulating an effective vector-field theory that takes into account projection to the exact Landau levels from the beginning. The effective theory is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

We present a new approach to some four-fermion lattice field theories which we call the generalized fermion bag approach. The basic idea is to identify unpaired fermionic degrees of freedom that cause sign problems and collect them in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-01 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

We consider the fermion-boson mapping in three dimensional space-time, in the Abelian case, from the current algebra point of view. We show that in a path-integral framework one can derive a general bosonization recipe leading, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. C. Le Guillou , C. Núñez , F. A. Schaposnik

We give a model-independent discussion of fermion masses in four-dimensional heterotic superstring theories. We discuss the tree level contributions and quantum corrections, including one-loop threshold effects and masses generated as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , T. R. Taylor

Building on the Utiyama principle we formulate an approach to Lagrangian field theory in which exterior covariant differentials of vector-valued forms replace partial derivatives, in the sense that they take up the role played by the latter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Daniel Canarutto

The mechanism underlying any bosonisation or fermionisation is exposed.It is shown that any local theory of fermions on a lattice in any spatial dimension greater than one is equivalent to a local theory of Ising spins coupled to a $Z_{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Sharatchandra

James' effective Hamiltonian method has been extensively adopted to investigate largely detuned interacting quantum systems. This method is just corresponding to the second-order perturbation theory, and cannot be exploited to treat the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Wenjun Shao , Chunfeng Wu , Xun-Li Feng

K\"ahler's geometric approach in which relativistic fermion fields are treated as differential forms is applied in three spacetime dimensions. It is shown that the resulting continuum theory is invariant under global U($N)\otimes$U($N)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-31 Simon Hands

A general theory is presented of quantum mechanics of singular, non-autonomous, higher derivative systems. Within that general theory, $n$-th order and $m$-th order Lagrangians are shown to be quantum mechanically equivalent if their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yasuhito Kaminaga

When the Standard Model is considered as an effective low-energy theory, higher dimensional interaction terms appear in the Lagrangian. Dimension-six terms have been enumerated in the classical article by Buchmueller and Wyler [3]. Although…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-17 B. Grzadkowski , M. Iskrzynski , M. Misiak , J. Rosiek

We present a new method to introduce rotationally invariant terms in staggered fermions which is based on an $SO(2D)$ Clifford algebra formulation, where $D$ means the number of space-time dimensions. We have four candidates for improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hatakeyama , H. Sawanaka , H. So

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

We describe a 3d analog of the Jordan-Wigner transformation which maps an arbitrary fermionic system on a 3d spatial lattice to a 2-form $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory with an unusual Gauss law. An important property of this map is that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 Yu-An Chen , Anton Kapustin

The Standard Model plus gravitation is derived from general relativity with three dimensions of time. I claim that when the Lagrangian for general relativity is calculated using three dimensions of time, the unified field theory results. I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-14 Peter Gillan

Partial compositeness is a mechanism for the generation of fermion masses which replaces a direct Higgs coupling to the fermions by a linear mixing with heavy composite partners. We present the first calculation of the relevant matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Venkitesh Ayyar , Thomas DeGrand , Daniel C. Hackett , William I. Jay , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky