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In the past few years, we have presented a new way of considering quark confinement. Through a careful choice of a Cho-Duan-Ge Abelian Decomposition, we can construct the QCD Wilson Loop in terms of an Abelian restricted field. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-05 Nigel Cundy , Yongmin Cho , Weonjong Lee

We suggest a physical definition of the confinement mass scale in QCD in the framework of non-perturbative, gauge invariant QCD, where all possible gluons exchanged between any pair of quark lines are included; and we insist that a stable,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 H. M. Fried , P. H. Tsang

We discuss bosonized two-dimensional QCD with massless fermions in the adjoint and multi-flavor fundamental representations. We evaluate the massive mesonic spectra of several models by using the light-front quantization and diagonalizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Armoni , J. Sonnenschein

We present our investigations of SU($N$) adjoint QCD in two dimensions with one Majorana fermion on the lattice. We determine the relevant parameter range for the simulations with Wilson fermions and present results for Polyakov loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

In a strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma, collective excitations of gluons and quarks should dominate over the excitation of individual quasi-free gluon and quark modes. To explore this possibility, we computed screening masses for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Kun-lun Wang , Yu-xin Liu , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

If the dual Meissner effect due to abelian monopole condensation is the quark confinement mechanism of QCD as suggested in recent Monte-Carlo simulations of lattice QCD, new axial-vector and scalar bosons with the mass of O(1GeV) would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Tsuneo Suzuki

In this paper we construct non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions and scalars that nevertheless possess asymptotic freedom.The scalars are taken to be in a chiral multiplet transforming as $(2,2)$ under $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Hari Dass , V. Soni

We study SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of Wilson fermion at non-zero chemical potential mu and low temperature on a 8^3x16 system. We identify three regimes along the mu-axis. For mu<~m_pi/2 the system remains in the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-07 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We analyze the problem of screening in 1+1 dimensional gauge theories. Using QED2 as a warm-up for the non-abelian models we show the mechanism of the string breaking, in particular the vanishing overlap of the Wilson loops to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-05 Piotr Korcyl , Mateusz Koren

In recent work, we derived the long-distance confining dynamics of certain QCD-like gauge theories formulated on small $S^1 \times \R^3$ based on symmetries, an index theorem, and Abelian duality. Here, we give the microscopic derivation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Mithat Unsal

We analyze the properties of mesons in 1+1 dimensional QCD with bosonic and fermionic ``quarks'' in the large $\nc$ limit. We study the spectrum in detail and show that it is impossible to obtain massless mesons including boson constituents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kenichiro Aoki , Tomoyasu Ichihara

An approach to QCD vacuum as a medium describable in terms of statistical ensemble of almost everywhere homogeneous Abelian (anti-)self-dual gluon fields is briefly reviewed. These fields play the role of the confining medium for color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Sergei N. Nedelko , Vladimir E. Voronin

In a QCD-like strongly coupled gauge theory at large N_c, using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that heavy quark deconfinement is accompanied by a coherent condensation of higher meson resonances. This is revealed in non-equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Takashi Oka

We analyze the vacuum structure of SU(2) QCD with multiple massless adjoint representation fermions formulated on a small spatial $S^1 \times \R^3$. The absence of thermal fluctuations, and the fact that quantum fluctuations favoring the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mithat Unsal

We study 2d $SU(N)$ QCD with an adjoint Dirac fermion. Assuming that the IR limit of the massless theory is captured by a WZW coset CFT, we show that this CFT can be decomposed into a sum of distinct CFTs, each representing a superselection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Giovanni Galati , Luigi Tizzano

We present results for screening masses of light and strange mesons in 2+1 flavour QCD using improved (p4fat3) staggered fermions on 6x24^3 lattices. We have studied the screening masses of scalar, pseudo-scalar, vector and axial-vector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 Bielefeld Collaboration , Swagato Mukherjee

Two-dimensional QED with $N$ flavor fermions is solved at zero and finite temperature with arbitrary fermion masses to explore QCD physics such as chiral condensate and string tension. The problem is reduced to solving a Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hosotani , R. Rodriguez , J. E. Hetrick , S. Iso

\noindent The well-known exact solution of the massless Schwinger model can be simply obtained by perturbing around a vacuum without the Dirac sea of filled negative energy states. The unusual vacuum structure changes the sign of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Hoyer

Three closely related issues will be discussed. Magnetic quarks having non-Abelian charges have been found recently to appear as the dominant infrared degrees of freedom in some vacua of softly broken N=2 supersymmetric QCD with SU(n_c)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Konishi

The canonical front form Hamiltonian for non-Abelian SU(N) gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions and in the light-cone gauge is mapped non-perturbatively on an effective Hamiltonian which acts only in the Fock space of a quark and an antiquark.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Hans-Christian Pauli