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Related papers: On the Ground State of Quantum Gravity

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Gravitation, according to General Relativity, is an attribute of space-time's geometry and hence not a force in the Newtonian sense. This is a consequence of Einstein's equivalence principle, which so far passed all experimental tests with…

Popular Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Domenico Giulini

We present potentials between static charges from simulations of quantum gravity coupled to an SU(2) gauge field on $6^{3}\times 4$ and $8^{3}\times 4$ simplicial lattices. The action consists of the gravitational term given by Regge's…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 W. Beirl , B. A. Berg , B. Krishnan , H. Markum , J. Riedler

We describe a kinetic theory approach to quantum gravity -- by which we mean a theory of the microscopic structure of spacetime, not a theory obtained by quantizing general relativity. A figurative conception of this program is like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

Most approaches towards a quantum theory of gravitation indicate the existence of a minimal length scale of the order of the Planck length. Quantum mechanical models incorporating such an intrinsic length scale call for a deformation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-21 Won Sang Chung , Georg Junker , Hassan Hassanabadi

Quantum groups and non-commutative spaces have been repeatedly utilized in approaches to quantum gravity. They provide a mathematically elegant cut-off, often interpreted as related to the Planck-scale quantum uncertainty in position. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-09 Eugenio Bianchi , Carlo Rovelli

First we contemplate the operational definition of space-time in four dimensions in light of basic principles of quantum mechanics and general relativity and consider some of its phenomenological consequences. The quantum gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Maziashvili

One aspect of the quantum nature of spacetime is its "foaminess" at very small scales. Many models for spacetime foam are defined by the accumulation power $\alpha$, which parameterizes the rate at which Planck-scale spatial uncertainties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Eric S. Perlman , Saul A. Rappaport , Wayne A. Christensen , Y. Jack Ng , John DeVore , David Pooley

The value of scalar field coupled to gravity should be less than the Planck scale in the consistent theory of quantum gravity. It provides a theoretic constraint on the equation of state parameter for the quintessence. In some cases our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

Being able to perform explicit computations in a nonperturbative, Planckian regime is key to understanding quantum gravity as a fundamental theory of gravity and spacetime. Rather than a variety of different approaches to quantum gravity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 R. Loll

Over the last few years the study of possible Planck-scale departures from classical Lorentz symmetry has been one of the most active areas of quantum-gravity research. We now have a satisfactory description of the fate of Lorentz symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

In this study, we model a spin-network in loop quantum gravity as a regular tetrahedral lattice, applying lattice physics techniques to study its structure and vertex dynamics. Using the area eigenvalue, $A\propto 8\pi l_P^2$, we derive a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Noah M. MacKay

Usual quantum mechanics requires a fixed, background, spacetime geometry and its associated causal structure. A generalization of the usual theory may therefore be needed at the Planck scale for quantum theories of gravity in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-05 James B. Hartle

The lattice formulation of quantum gravity provides a natural framework in which non-perturbative properties of the ground state can be studied in detail. In this paper we investigate how the lattice results relate to the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

A very simple wormhole geometry is considered as a model of a mode of topological fluctutation in Planck-scale spacetime foam. Quantum dynamics of the hole reduces to quantum mechanics of one variable, throat radius, and admits a WKB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 Ian H. Redmount , Wai-Mo Suen

It is argued that quantum gravity has an interpretation as a topological field theory provided a certain constraint from the path intergral measure is respected. The constraint forces us to couple gauge and matter fields to gravity for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew Toon

We describe a theory of quantum gravity which is based on the assumption that the spacetime structure at small distances is given by a piecewise linear (PL) 4-manifold corresponding to a triangulation of a smooth 4-manifold. The fundamental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-18 Aleksandar Mikovic , Marko Vojinovic

We employ the semiclassical approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the spatially flat de Sitter Universe to investigate the dynamics of a minimally coupled scalar field near the Planck scale. We find that, contrary to naive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-07 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio

We give a general expression for the static potential energy of the gravitational interaction of two massive particles, in terms of an invariant vacuum expectation value of the quantized gravitational field. This formula holds for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Giovanni Modanese

The Planck units were originally derived from a dimensional analysis without a deeper understanding of their meaning. It was later believed that these units may provide a link between quantum theory and gravity in a yet to be developed…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Tajmar

Recent developments in quantum gravity suggest that wormholes may influence the observed values of the constants of nature. The Euclidean formulation of quantum gravity predicts that wormholes induce a probability distribution in the space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Harris , G. C. Joshi