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We investigate the prospects for scenarios with vanishing determinant neutrino mass matrices and vanishing $\theta_{13}$ mixing angle. Normal and inverse mass hierarchies are considered separately. For normal hierarchy it is found that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Bhag C. Chauhan , Joao Pulido , Marco Picariello

The method introduced in [hep-th/9805020] is simplified, and used to calculate the asymptotic form of all SU(2) \times SO(d=3, resp. 5) invariant wave functions satisfying $Q_{\hat{\beta}} \Psi = 0, \hat{\beta} = 1 ... 4$ resp. 8, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Hoppe , Shing-Tung Yau

We propose random matrix models which have $N=\half$ supersymmetry in zero dimension. The supersymmetry breaks down spontaneously. It is shown that the double scaling limit can be defined in these models and the breakdown of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gang Su

Starting from Gaussian random matrix models we derive a new supermatrix field theory model. In contrast to the conventional non-linear sigma models, the new model is applicable for any range of correlations of the elements of the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Bunder , K. B. Efetov , V. E. Kravtsov , O. M. Yevtushenko , M. R. Zirnbauer

We define matrix product states in the continuum limit, without any reference to an underlying lattice parameter. This allows to extend the density matrix renormalization group and variational matrix product state formalism to quantum field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-25 F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

Matrix models, as quantum mechanical systems without explicit spatial dependence, provide valuable insights into higher-dimensional gauge and gravitational theories, especially within the framework of string theory, where they can describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 Enrico M. Brehm , Yibin Guo , Karl Jansen , Enrico Rinaldi

It is shown that the mass spectrum of supermembrane theory is continuous. This fact is due to the trivial circumstance that a membrane can emit "needles" of zero area with no cost in energy. In supersymmetric case, this classical degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-24 A. V. Smilga

Possible patterns of the Majorana neutrino mass matrix $M$ with one texture zero and one vanishing eigenvalue are classified and discussed. We find that three one-zero textures of $M$ with $m_1 =0$ and four one-zero textures of $M$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Zhi-zhong Xing

We develop new tools for an in-depth study of our recent proposal for Matrix Theory. We construct the anomaly-free and finite planar continuum limit of the ground state with SO(2^{13}) symmetry matching with the tadpole and tachyon free IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

A matrix model which has the manifest ten-dimensional N=2 super Poincare invariance is proposed. Interactions between BPS-saturated states are analyzed to show that massless spectrum is the same as that of type IIB string theory. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Ishibashi , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , A. Tsuchiya

We consider two dimensional supergravity coupled to $\hat c=1$ matter. This system can also be interpreted as noncritical type 0 string theory in a two dimensional target space. After reviewing and extending the traditional descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Douglas , I. R. Klebanov , D. Kutasov , J. Maldacena , E. Martinec , N. Seiberg

In this work we consider the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the regularized Hamiltonian of the Supermembrane in dimensions $D= 4,\,5,\,7$ and 11, or equivalently the $SU(N)$ Matrix Model. That is, the 0+1 reduction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 L. Boulton , M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We show the existence of ground states in the massless spin boson model without any infrared regularization. Our proof is non-perturbative and relies on a compactness argument. It works for arbitrary values of the coupling constant under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 David Hasler , Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Siebert

We consider a model for a massive uncharged non-relativistic particle interacting with a massless bosonic field, widely referred to as the Nelson model. It is well known, that an ultraviolet renormalized Hamilton operator exists in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-12 Thomas Norman Dam , Benjamin Hinrichs

We consider the one-orbital $N$-site repulsive Hubbard model on two kagome-like chains, both of which yield a completely dispersionless (flat) one-electron band. Using exact many-electron ground states in the subspaces with $n\le n_{\max}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-13 O. Derzhko , M. Maksymenko , J. Richter , A. Honecker , R. Moessner

We show that it is possible to fully determine the neutrino mass spectrum from two-zero textures of the neutrino mass matrix. As a consequence, definite predictions can be obtained for the neutrinoless double beta decay.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zhi-zhong Xing

We give a simple - straightforward and rigorous - derivation that when the eigenvalues of one of the $d=9 (5,3,2)$ matrices in the SU(N) invariant supersymmetric matrix model become large (and well separated from each other) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Hasler , J. Hoppe

It is generally assumed that neutrino masses can be neglected to a high degree of approximation in cross section calculations. This assumption seems very reasonable since the neutrino masses are extremely small and the neutrinos are…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 I. Sahin

A certain G_2 times U(1) invariant Hamiltonian arising from the standard membrane matrix model via conjugating any of the supercharges by a cubic, octonionic, exponential is proven to have a spectrum covering the whole positive half-axis.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-03 Jens Hoppe , Douglas Lundholm , Maciej Trzetrzelewski