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Related papers: Inhomogeneous String Cosmologies

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The evolution of the rotational inhomogeneities is investigated in the specific framework of four-dimensional pre-big bang models. While minimal (dilaton-driven) scenarios do not lead to rotational fluctuations, in the case of non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Massimo Giovannini

We review recent developments in the field of string cosmology with particular emphasis on open problems having to do mainly with geometric asymptotics and singularities. We discuss outstanding issues in a variety of currently popular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis

We investigate the future asymptotics of spatially homogeneous space-times with a positive cosmological constant by using and further developing geometric conformal methods in General Relativity. For a large class of source fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 Christian Lübbe , Filipe C. Mena

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that $F_{12}$ is the only non-vanishing component of $F_{ij}$. The Maxwell's equations require that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , Anju Rai , Raj Bali

We investigate the spatially inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane and construct an asymptotic solution which describes a codimension one D-brane and the tachyon matter in boundary string field theory. In this solution, the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Ishida , Shozo Uehara

An exact inhomogeneous solution of Einstein's field equations is shown to be able to inflate in a non-uniform way in the early universe and explain anomalies in the WMAP power spectrum data. It is also possible for the model to explain the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-13 J. W. Moffat

The present study deals with a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi-II cosmological model representing massive strings. The energy-momentum tensor, as formulated by Letelier (1983), has been used to construct a massive string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Suresh Kumar

We consider linear cosmological perturbations on the background of a D-brane gas in which the compact dimensions and the dilaton are stabilized. We focus on long wavelength fluctuations and find that there are no instabilities. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali Kaya

A homogeneous anisotropic four dimensional spacetime with Lorentzian signature is constructed from an ungauged WZW model based on a non-semisimple Lie group. The associated non-linear $\sigma $-model describes string propagation in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Oscar Jofre , Carmen Núñez

We study cosmologies based on low-energy effective string theory with higher-order string corrections to a tree-level action and with a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). In the presence of such corrections it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Tsujikawa

We review a few off-the-beaten-track ideas in cosmology. They solve a variety of fundamental problems; also they are fun. We start with a description of non-singular dilaton cosmology. In these scenarios gravity is modified so that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger , Joao Magueijo

Coherent oscillations of a scalar field can mimic the behavior of a perfect fluid with an equation-of-state parameter determined by the properties of the potential, possibly driving accelerated expansion in the early Universe (inflation)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 Matthew C. Johnson , Marc Kamionkowski

We study the early-time behavior of isotropic and homogeneous solutions in vacuum as well as radiation-filled cosmological models in the full, effective, four dimensional gravity theory with higher derivatives. We use asymptotic methods to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-06 Georgios Kolionis

We present exact solutions of string cosmological models characterized by five dimensional metrics (with four-dimensional real Lie groups as isometry groups), space independent dilaton and vanishing torsion. As an example we consider VII 0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 B. Mojaveri , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

String cosmology aims at providing a reliable description of the very early Universe in the regime where standard-model physics is no longer appropriate, and where we can safely apply the basic ingredients of superstring models such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-24 M. Gasperini

A new class of cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models is investigated. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model is proportional to the eigen value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-10 Anirudh Pradhan , Mukesh Kumar Mishra , Anil Kumar Yadav

We consider, in five dimensions, the effective action from heterotic string which includes quantum gravity corrections up to (a')^2. The expansion, in the string frame, is in terms of |a'R|, where R is the scalar curvature and uses the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 A. Kuiroukidis

We consider the cosmological evolution of the three-brane in the background of type IIB string theory. For two different backgrounds which give nontrivial dilaton profile we have derived the Friedman-like equations. These give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jin Young Kim

We obtain cosmological four dimensional solutions of the low energy effective string theory by reducing a five dimensional black hole, and black hole--de Sitter solution of Einstein gravity down to four dimensions. The appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Behrndt , S. Foerste

The asymptotic behaviour of two classes of scalar field cosmological models are studied using the theory of dynamical systems: general relativistic Bianchi models containing matter and a scalar field with an exponential potential and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew P. Billyard