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Related papers: Inhomogeneous String Cosmologies

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We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Thoralf Chrobok , Mike Scherfner

The investigation of the inhomogeneities in modern inflationary Universe scenarios is related, in particular, with the study of the role played by scalar fields in cosmological evolution. We present the model described by one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 G. A. Kozlov

A new class of solutions of Einstein field equations has been investigated for inhomogeneous cylindrically symmetric space-time with string source. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , A. K. Yadav , R. P. Singh , V. K. Singh

We study the evolution of non-linear spherically symmetric inhomogeneities in string cosmology. Friedmann solutions of different spatial curvature are matched to produce solutions which describe the evolution of non-linear density and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

Axionic cosmic string solutions are investigated in a superstring motivated model with a pseudo-anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. The inclusion of a gauge field and spatially varying dilaton allow local defect solutions with finite energy per…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Davis , Pierre Binetruy , Anne-Christine Davis

We consider new cosmological solutions with a collapsing, an intermediate and an expanding phase. The boundary between the expanding (collapsing) phase and the intermediate phase is seen by comoving observers as a cosmological past (future)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

Low energy string theory predicts the existence of an axion field which can lead to cosmic birefringence. We solve the electromagnetic wave equations in the presence of such an axion and a dilaton field in order to determine their effect on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Prasanta Das , Pankaj Jain , Sudipta Mukherji

We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-16 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

We study charged black hole solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet theory with the dilaton field which is the low-energy effective theory of the heterotic string. The spacetime is $D$-dimensional and assumed to be static and plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Takashi Torii

It is shown that any anisotropic and inhomogeneous cosmological solution to the lowest-order, four-dimensional, dilaton-graviton string equations of motion may be employed as a seed to derive a curved, three-brane cosmological solution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 James E. Lidsey

We investigate spherically symmetric solutions in string theory. Such solutions depend on three parameters, one of which corresponds to the asymptotic mass while the other two are the dilaton and two-form field amplitudes, respectively. If…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 Subeom Kang , Dong-han Yeom

Global symmetries of the string effective action are employed to generate tilted, homogeneous Bianchi type VI_h string cosmologies from a previously known stiff perfect fluid solution to Einstein gravity. The dilaton field is not constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dominic Clancy , Alexander Feinstein , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

We study a class of inhomogeneous and anisotropic $G_2$ string cosmological models. In the case of separable $G_2$ models we show that the governing equations reduce to a system of ordinary differential equations. We focus on a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alan A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen

An anisotropic (Bianchi type I) cosmology is considered in the four-dimensional NS-NS sector of low-energy effective string theory coupled to a dilaton and an axion-like $H$-field within a de Sitter-Einstein frame background. The time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A general framework for studying a large class of cosmological solutions of the low-energy limit of type II string theory and of M-theory, with non-trivial Ramond form fields excited, is presented. The framework is applicable to spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

The static stationary axially symmetric background ("infinite cosmic string") of the $D=4$ string theory provided with an axion charge is studied in the effective theory approach. The most general exact solution is constructed. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

The field equations derived from the low energy string effective action with a matter tensor describing a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state are solved iteratively using the long-wavelength approximation, i.e. the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

We determine the most general form of the antisymmetric $H$-field tensor derived from a purely time-dependent potential that is admitted by all possible spatially homogeneous cosmological models in 3+1-dimensional low-energy bosonic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

Within two specific string cosmology scenarios --differing in the way the pre- and post-big bang phases are joined-- we compute the size and spectral slope of various types of cosmologically amplified quantum fluctuations that arise in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Buonanno , K. Meissner , C. Ungarelli , G. Veneziano

We present new solutions of the string cosmological effective action in the presence of a homogeneous Maxwell field with pure magnetic component. Exact solutions are derived in the case of space-independent dilaton and vanishing torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Giovannini