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At finite temperature, conserved charges undergo thermal fluctuations in a quantum many-body system in the grand canonical ensemble. The full structure of the fluctuations of the total U(1) charge $Q$ can be succinctly captured by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-07 Kang-Le Cai , Meng Cheng

We investigate the three-point correlation functions of Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, with a particular emphasis on the infrared regime. The effect of the Gribov copies is accounted for by adding a mass term for the gluons in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Marcela Pelaez , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolas Wschebor

The equivalence between thermal field theory and the Boltzmann transport equation is investigated at higher orders in the context of quantum electrodynamics. We compare the contributions obtained from the collisionless transport equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 F. T. Brandt , R. B. Ferreira , J. F. Thuorst

The three-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory are investigated in the low momentum regime. Due to ghost dominance in the infrared we can use the known power law behavior for the propagators to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 Markus Q. Huber , Reinhard Alkofer , Kai Schwenzer

A deconstructed finite temperature gauge theory has the Euclidean time direction kept discrete and finite. The ultraviolet behavior is that of one dimension less than at zero temperature. One can add to the action a gauge invariant term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-25 Herbert Neuberger

The sine-Gordon model serves as a foundational $1+1$-dimensional quantum field theory with numerous applications in condensed matter physics. Despite its integrability, characterizing its finite-temperature behavior remains a significant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-15 M. Tóth , J. H. Pixley , G. Takács , M. Kormos

We study the thermodynamics of the maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(N) on R x S^3, dual to type IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5. While both theories are well-known to exhibit Hagedorn behavior at infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Alexander T. Kristensson , Matthias Wilhelm

We report on a systematic perturbative study of three-point functions in planar SU(N) N=4 super Yang-Mills theory at the one-loop level involving scalar field operators up to length five. For this we have computed a sample of 40 structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 George Georgiou , Valeria Gili , Andre Grossardt , Jan Plefka

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided estimates for the Green functions of non-symmetric diffusions with measure-valued drifts in bounded Lipschitz domains. As consequences of these estimates, we get a 3G type theorem and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Panki Kim , Renming Song

We formulate correlation functions for a one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model at finite temperature. By combination of a lattice path integral formulation for thermodynamics with the algebraic Bethe ansatz for fermion systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-21 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai

We analyze some aspects of the third law of thermodynamics. We first review both the entropic version (N) and the unattainability version (U) and the relation occurring between them. Then, we heuristically interpret (N) as a continuity…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Belgiorno

In this work quantum electrodynamics at T > 0 is considered. For this purpose we use thermo field dynamics and the causal approach to quantum field theory according to Epstein and Glaser, the latter being a rigorous method to avoid the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Muller

The widely used thermal Hartree-Fock (HF) theory is generalized to include the effect of electron correlation while maintaining its quasi-independent-particle framework. An electron-correlated internal energy (or grand potential) is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-22 So Hirata

Using effective field theory methods, we calculate the low-temperature phonon thermal partition function for a generic superfluid, thus providing the leading thermal corrections to a superfluid's equation of state, thermodynamic quantities,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Ioanna Kourkoulou , Alberto Nicolis , Klaas Parmentier

The Yang-Mills theory with noncommutative fields is constructed following Hamiltonian and lagrangean methods. This modification of the standard Yang-Mills theory shed light on the confinement mechanism viewed as a Lorentz invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion , F. Mendez , A. J. da Silva

At finite temperature, a Fermi gas can have sates that hold simultaneously a particle and a hole with a finite probability. This gives rise to a new set of diagrams that are absent at zero temperature. The so called "anomalous" diagram is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

Temperature effects on the neutron matter equation of state are investigated in the framework of chiral effective field theory. Latest, state-of-the-art chiral two-nucleon forces are applied from third to fifth order in the chiral expansion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 F. Sammarruca , R. Machleidt , R. Millerson

I discuss our recent work on Green's function Monte Carlo (GFMC) calculations of light nuclei using local nucleon-nucleon interactions derived from chiral effective field theory (EFT) up to next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^2$LO). I present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 J. E. Lynn

We investigate finite-temperature observables in three-dimensional large $N$ critical vector models taking into account the effects suppressed by $1\over N$. Such subleading contributions are captured by the fluctuations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Fedor K. Popov , Yifan Wang

A novel method to study the bulk thermodynamics in lattice gauge theory is proposed on the basis of the Yang-Mills gradient flow with a fictitious time t. The energy density (epsilon) and the pressure (P) of SU(3) gauge theory at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-07 Masayuki Asakawa , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Etsuko Itou , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Hiroshi Suzuki