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The zero-temperature dynamical structure factor of the one-dimensional Bose gas with delta-function interaction (Lieb-Liniger model) is computed using a hybrid theoretical/numerical method based on the exact Bethe Ansatz solution, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -S. Caux , P. Calabrese

Nonlinear integrable equations serve as a foundation for nonlinear dynamics, and fractional equations are well known in anomalous diffusion. We connect these two fields by presenting the discovery of a new class of integrable fractional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-10-21 Mark J. Ablowitz , Joel B. Been , Lincoln D. Carr

Many-body properties of a fermionic impurity embedded in a Bose-Einstein condensate are analyzed analytically using a solvable model, the harmonic-interaction model for Bose-Fermi mixtures. The one-particle and two-particle densities,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-03 Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

In this work, the conformable Bateman Lagrangian for the damped harmonic oscillator system is proposed using the conformable derivative concept. In other words, the integer derivatives are replaced by conformable derivatives of order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Tariq AlBanwa , Ahmed Al-Jamel , Eqab. M. Rabei , Mohamed. Al-Masaeed

We consider a multiple integral representation for the finite temperature density-density correlation functions of the one-dimensional Bose gas with delta function interaction in the limits of infinite and vanishing repulsion. In the former…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-20 Alexander Seel , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper

We present a comprehensive study shedding light on how thermal fluctuations affect correlations in a Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions in one spatial dimension. The pair correlation function, the static structure factor, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-10 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

In this paper we study nonequilibrium dynamics of one dimensional Bose gas from the general perspective of dynamics of integrable systems. After outlining and critically reviewing methods based on inverse scattering transform, intertwining…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-19 Vladimir Gritsev , Timofei Rostunov , Eugene Demler

We demonstrate that the time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation derived earlier [Davis, et al., J. Phys. B 34, 4487 (2001)] can represent the highly occupied modes of a homogeneous, partially-condensed Bose gas. We find that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

Finite temperature correlation functions in integrable quantum field theories are formulated only in terms of the usual, temperature-independent form factors, and certain thermodynamic filling fractions which are determined from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Leclair , G. Mussardo

In one dimensional quantum gases there is a well known "duality" between hard core bosons and non-interacting fermions. However, at the field theory level, no exact duality connecting strongly interacting bosons to weakly interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-14 Etienne Granet , Bruno Bertini , Fabian H. L. Essler

We consider interacting Bose gas in thermal equilibrium assuming a positive and bounded pair potential $V(r)$ such that $0<\int d\br V(r) = a<\infty$. Expressing the partition function by the Feynman-Kac functional integral yields a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe A. Martin , Jaroslaw Piasecki

We show that an integro-differential equation model for pulse propagation in optical transmission lines with dispersion management, is integrable at the {\it leading nonlinear order}. This equation can be transformed into the nonlinear…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri V. Lvov , Ildar R. Gabitov

We consider an open quantum system in contact with fermionic metallic reservoirs in a nonequilibrium setup. For the case of spin, orbital or potential fluctuations, we present a systematic formulation of real-time renormalization group at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Frank Reininghaus , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Herbert Schoeller

The coupled discrete linear and Kerr nonlinear Schrodinger equations with gain and loss describing transport on dimers with parity-time PT symmetric potentials are considered. The model is relevant among others to experiments in optical…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-01 J. Pickton , H. Susanto

We formulate a generalized self-consistent stochastic quantum kinetic theory for finite-temperature ultracold Bose gases interacting via a generic long-range interaction, applicable to a broad range of systems, by means of Keldysh…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-28 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto

The time-independent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is solved for two attractive delta-function shaped potential wells where an imaginary loss term is added in one well, and a gain term of the same size but with opposite sign in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Holger Cartarius , Daniel Haag , Dennis Dast , Günter Wunner

Due to the vast growth of the many-body level density with excitation energy, its smoothed form is of central relevance for spectral and thermodynamic properties of interacting quantum systems. We compute the cumulative of this level…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-26 Quirin Hummel , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

The book contain detailed explanation of Bethe Ansatz, Quantum Inverse Scattering Method and Algebraic Bether Ansatz as well. Main Models are Nonlinear Schrodinger equation (one dimensional Bose gas), Sine-Gordon and Thiring models.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Korepin , A. G. Izergin , N. M. Bogoliubov

A unified approach valid for any wavenumber, frequency, and temperature is presented for uniform ideal quantum gases allowing for a comprehensive study of number density and particle-current density response functions. Exact analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Bosse , K. N. Pathak , G. S. Singh

Based on the real-time formalism, especially, on Thermo Field Dynamics, we derive the Schwinger-Dyson gap equation for the fermion propagator in QED and Four-Fermion model at finite-temperature and -density. We discuss some advantage of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo , K. Yoshida