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Related papers: Rigidly Rotating Strings in Stationary Spacetimes

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We show that the Nambu-Goto string, and its higher dimensional generalizations, can be quantized, in the sense of an effective theory, in any dimension of the target space. The crucial point is to consider expansions around classical string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Dorothea Bahns , Katarzyna Rejzner , Jochen Zahn

We find new classes of {\it exact} string solutions in a variety of curved backgrounds. They include stationary and dynamical (open, closed, straight, finitely and infinitely long) strings as well as {\it multi-string} solutions, in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

An analysis of the generalised Raychaudhuri equations for string world sheets is shown to lead to the notion of focusing of timelike worldsheets in the classical Nambu-Goto theory of strings. The conditions under which such effects can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sayan Kar

The X-ray emission of neutron stars and black holes presents a rich phenomenology that can lead us to a better understanding of their nature and to address more general physics questions: Does general relativity apply in the strong gravity…

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

A double new class of solutions to the general relativity field equations describing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids with principal stress directed along the symmetry axis is displayed. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Cosmic strings may have formed in the early universe due to the Kibble mechanism. While string networks are usually modeled as being of Nambu-Goto type, this description is understood to be a convenient approximation, which neglects the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. R. R. Almeida , C. J. A. P. Martins

Recently, in a series of papers, we established the existence and found a general solution for the simultaneously rotating and twisting locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes in general relativity, which can model inhomogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-25 Sayuri Singh , Amare Abebe , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

In this work, we present the effect of a probe string on the complexity of a black hole according to the CA (Complexity equals action) conjecture on Horndeski's gravity. In our system, we consider a particle moving on the boundary of black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 F. F. Santos

We study stationary slowly rotating black holes, up to quadratic order in the spin angular momentum, in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity and shift symmetric Einstein scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity, as models of string-inspired gravities. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-14 Keisuke Nakashi , Masashi Kimura

We investigate the properties of a closed-form analytic solution recently found by Manko et al. (2000) for the exterior spacetime of rapidly rotating neutron stars. For selected equations of state we numerically solve the full Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuele Berti , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We study the effect of internal space rotation on the gravitational properties of infinite straight and stationary cosmic string. From the approximate solution of Einsten equations for the spinning Q-lump string we obtain long range…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugen Simanek

We study quantum strings in strong gravitational fields. The relevant small parameter is $g=R_c{\sqrt T_0}$, where $R_c$ is the curvature of the spacetime and $T_0$ is the string tension. Within our systematic expansion we obtain to zeroth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. J. de Vega , I. Giannakis , A. Nicolaidis

The properties of interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids are here analytically studied for both nonrigid and rigid rotation. As regards nonrigid rotation, this is, to our knowledge, the first work dedicated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-19 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Nilton O. Santos

By using the non-diagonal uniform gauge for the Nambu-Goto string action we derive a gauge-fixed Hamiltonian of a square-root form for the closed string in AdS_5 x S^5 which is wound and rotating in an angular direction in S^5. From the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shijong Ryang

The existence of de-Sitter solutions and their stability within string theory became, in recent years, one of the central research questions within the string theory community. The so-called de-Sitter conjecture states that the de-Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Przemysław Bieniek , Jan Chojnacki , Jan H. Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner

We propose a modification of the Nambu-Goto action for the bosonic string which is compatible with the existence of a minimum area at the Planck scale. The result is a phenomenological action based on the observation that LQG tells us that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 Deepak Vaid , Luigi Teixeira de Sousa

We construct a new class of charged rotating black string solutions coupled to a nonlinear electromagnetic field in the background of anti-de Sitter spaces. We consider two types of nonlinear electromagnetic field namely, logarithmic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-28 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Ahmad Sheykhi

We demonstrate that the Nambu-Goto string spectroscopy with massless quarks is replicated in highly excited states of the linear vector confinement potential. For deep radial excitations we observe that the Regge slope, spacing between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Theodore J. Allen , Todd Coleman , M. G. Olsson , Sinisa Veseli

We establish explicitely the relation between the algebraic and Nambu-Goto strings when the target space is a four dimensional flat space. We find that the two theories are exactly equivalent only when the algebraic string is restricted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Winston J. Fairbairn , Karim Noui , Francesco Sardelli