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It is shown that all 3-body quantal integrable systems that emerge in the Hamiltonian reduction method possess the same hidden algebraic structure. All of them are given by a second degree polynomial in generators of an infinite-dimensional…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexander Turbiner

Based on the leading-order covariant pionless effective field theory, a relativistic nuclear Hamiltonian is derived and solved using the variational Monte Carlo approach for $A\le 4$ nuclei by representing the nuclear many-body wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-24 Y. L. Yang , P. W. Zhao

The new representation of the Coulomb three-body wave function via the well-known solutions of the separable Coulomb two-centre problem $\phi_j(\xi,\eta)=X_j(\xi)Y_j(\eta)$ is obtained, where $X_j(\xi)$ and $Y_j(\eta)$ are the Coulomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 D I Abramov

The article formulates the classical three-body problem in conformal-Euclidean space (Riemannian manifold), and its equivalence to the Newton three-body problem is mathematically rigorously proved. It is shown that a curved space with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Ashot Gevorkyan

We use the zero-range approximation to study a system of two identical bosons interacting resonantly with a third particle. The method is derived from effective field theory. It reduces the three-body problem to an integral equation which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-26 K. Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer , D. S. Petrov

A Hamiltonian formulation for the classical problem of electromagnetic interaction of two charged relativistic particles is found.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. N. Nikitin

We study the contact geometry of the connected components of the energy hypersurface, in the symmetric restricted 3-body problem on $\mathbb{S}^2$, for a specific type of motion of the primaries. In particular, we show that these components…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Kursat Yilmaz , Alessandro Arsie

The Hamiltonian of the $N$-particle Calogero model can be expressed in terms of generators of a Lie algebra for a definite class of representations. Maintaining this Lie algebra, its representations, and the flatness of the Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

A method for deriving superintegrable Hamiltonians with a spin orbital interaction is presented. The method is applied to obtain a new superintegrable system in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_3$ with the following properties. It describes a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 D. Riglioni , O. Gingras , P. Winternitz

The Faddeev equation for three-body scattering below the three-body breakup threshold is directly solved without employing a partial wave decomposition. In the simplest form it is a three-dimensional integral equation in four variables.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Schadow , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

It is shown that a class of approximate resonance solutions in the three-body problem under the Newtonian gravitational force are equivalent to quantized solutions of a modified Schr\"odinger equation for a wide range of masses that…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Edward Belbruno

The present article is an extended version of the paper {\it Phys. Rev.} {\bf B 59}, R2490 (1999), where, we have established the equivalence of the Calogero-Sutherland model to decoupled oscillators. Here, we first employ the same approach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We investigate the relativistic scattering of three identical scalar bosons interacting via pair-wise interactions. Extending techniques from the non-relativistic three-body scattering theory, we provide a detailed and general prescription…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-09 Sebastian M. Dawid , Md Habib E Islam , Raúl A. Briceño

A many-body wave function is approximated by a product of two functions: the wave function $\phi$ depending on the particle coordinates and the function $\chi$ depending only on the value of interparticle interaction potential. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 V. M. Tapilin

We formulate a continuum quantum mechanics for non-relativistic, dipole-conserving fractons. Imposing symmetries and locality results in novel phenomena absent in ordinary quantum mechanical systems. A single fracton has a vanishing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-02 Ylias Sadki , Abhishodh Prakash , S. L. Sondhi

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of restricted three-body problems with a fixed energy by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are obtained by variational methods.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

The hyperspherical harmonic basis is used to describe bound states in an $A$--body system. The approach presented here is based on the representation of the potential energy in terms of hyperspherical harmonic functions. Using this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-05-13 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , P. Barletta

The Klein-Gordon system describing three scalar particles without interaction is cast into a new form, by transformation of the momenta. Two redundant degrees of freedom are eliminated; we are left with a covariant equation for a reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ph. Droz-Vincent

A triangular graphenic billiard is defined as a planar carbon polymer in the H\"uckeloid approximation of $\pi-$band electrons. It is shown that the equilateral triangle of arbitrary size and zig-zag edges allows for exact solutions of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 D. Condado , E. Sadurní

This work is devoted to the study of some exactly solvable quantum problems of four, five and six bodies moving on the line. We solve completely the corresponding stationary Schr\"odinger equation for these systems confined in an harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 A. Bachkhaznadji , M. Lassaut