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We propose a precise definition of multidimensional fluids generated by self-gravitating extended objects such as strings and membranes: a p-dimensional perfect fluid is a smooth involutive p-dimensional distribution on a spacetime, each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Manash Mukherjee

A general effective field theory formalism is presented which describes the low-energy dynamics of a 3-brane universe. In this scenario an arbitrary four-dimensional particle theory, such as the Standard Model, is constrained to live on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

A method of solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is presented, in which a finite region of space is treated explicitly, with the boundary conditions for matching the wave-functions on to the rest of the system replaced by an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Inglesfield

A simple model of the brane-world cosmology has been proposed, which is characterized by four parameters, the bulk cosmological constant, the spatial curvature of the universe, the radiation strength arising from bulk space-time and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida

The topological structure of Schwarzschild's space-time and its maximal analytic extension are investigated in context of brane-worlds. Using the embedding coordinates, these geometries are seen as different states of the evolution of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-30 Edmundo M. Monte , M. D. Maia

We consider the cosmology of a ``3-brane universe'' in a five dimensional (bulk) space-time with a cosmological constant. We show that Einstein's equations admit a first integral, analogous to the first Friedmann equation, which governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , Ulrich Ellwanger , David Langlois

Within our thick brane approach previously used to obtain the cosmological evolution equations on a thick brane embedded in a five-dimensional Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter spacetime it is explicitly shown that the consistency of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Samad Khakshournia

We describe the worldvolume for the bosonic sector of the lower-dimensional F-theory that embeds 5D, N=1 M-theory and the 4D type II superstring. This theory is a complexification of the fundamental 5-brane theory that embeds the 4D, N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 William D. Linch , Warren Siegel

It is shown how magnetic fluxbrane, Fp-brane, solutions are related to electric black p-branes by analytic continuation. Viewing the transverse space of branes as a warped cone, one finds that the cone base of the p-brane becomes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. M. Saffin

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

We develop a velocity-dependent one-scale model describing p-brane dynamics in flat homogeneous and isotropic backgrounds in a unified framework. We find the corresponding scaling laws in frictionless and friction dominated regimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 L. Sousa , P. P. Avelino

In this work, we present the f(R)-Einstein-Palatini formalism in arbitrary dimensions and the study of consistency applied to brane models, the so-called braneworld sum rules. We show that it is possible a scenario of thick branes in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Paulo Michel L. T. da Silva , Julio Marny Hoff da Silva

Embedding of a bosonic and/or fermionic p-brane into a generic curved $D$-dimensional spacetime is considered. In contradistinction to the bosonic p-brane case, when there are no constraints on a generic curving whatsoever, the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

In this article, we make a gauge theory from the Open p-brane system and map it into the Open 2-brane one. Due to the presence of second class constraints in this model, we encounter some problems during the procedure of quantization. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-31 Fahimeh Sarvi , Majid Monemzadeh , Salman Abarghouei Nejad

Using canonical methods, we study the invariance properties of a bosonic $p$--brane propagating in a curved background locally diffeomorphic to $M\times G$, where $M$ is spacetime and $G$ a group manifold. The action is that of a gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin

There appears to be no natural explanation for the cosmological constant's small size within the framework of local relativistic field theories. We argue that the recently-discussed framework for which the observable universe is identified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

We present the generalized Friedmann equations describing the cosmological evolution of a finite thick brane immeresed in a five-dimensional Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter spacetime. A linear term in the density in addition to a quatratic one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ghassemi , S. Khakshournia , R. Mansouri

The abelian $(p+1)$-form gauge field is inherently coupled to the $p$-brane worldvolume. After quantization, the corresponding $p$-form gauge transformation is associated with the local phase ambiguity of the $p$-brane wave functional. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-18 Yi Yan , Zhao-Long Wang

We discuss classical composite p-brane solutions and their quantization using the conjecture that their fluctuations may be described via degrees of freedom of Dirichlet strings ended on these p-branes. We work with Dirichlet (super)strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Ya. Aref'eva