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Related papers: Holomorphic Couplings in String Theory

200 papers

We propose an open/closed string duality in general backgrounds extending previous ideas about open string completeness by Ashoke Sen. Our proposal sets up a general version of holography that works in gravity as a tomographic principle. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Vasilis Niarchos

In supersymmetric theories, one can obtain striking results and insights by exploiting the fact that the superpotential and the gauge coupling function are holomorphic functions of the model parameters. The precise meaning of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Dine , Y. Shirman

We study cocycle properties of vertex operators and present an operator representation of cocycle operators, which are attached to vertex operators to ensure the duality of amplitudes. It is shown that this analysis makes it possible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Horiguchi , Makoto Sakamoto , Masayoshi Tabuse

We construct a class of symplectic non--Kaehler and complex non--Kaehler string theory vacua, extending and providing evidence for an earlier suggestion by Polchinski and Strominger. The class admits a mirror pairing by construction.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wu-yen Chuang , Shamit Kachru , Alessandro Tomasiello

We construct heterotic string backgrounds corresponding to families of homogeneous spaces as exact conformal field theories. They contain left cosets of compact groups by their maximal tori supported by NS-NS 2-forms and gauge field fluxes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Israel , Costas Kounnas , Domenico Orlando , P. Marios Petropoulos

This is the text of a talk given at the Inaugural Conference of the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul, Korea, June 9, 1996. If nature is described by string theory, and if the compactification radius is large (as suggested…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks , M. Dine

I discuss the role of spacetime supersymmetry in the interplay between strong/weak coupling duality and target space duality in string theory which arises in string/string duality. This can be seen via the construction of string soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

Some relationships between string theories and eleven-dimensional supergravity are discussed and reviewed. We see how some relationships can be derived from others. The cases of N=2 supersymmetry in nine dimensions and N=4 supersymmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall

We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We review some of the recent work on the dynamics of four dimensional, supersymmetric gauge theories. The kinematics are largely determined by holomorphy and the dynamics are governed by duality. The results shed light on the phases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg

We construct LHC signature footprints for four semi-realistic string/$M$ theory vacua with an MSSM visible sector. We find that they all give rise to limited regions in LHC signature space, and are qualitatively different from each other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-18 Gordon L. Kane , Piyush Kumar , Jing Shao

We suggest that compactifications on Anti-de-Sitter (AdS) spaces of type IIA, IIB, heterotic strings and eleven dimensional vacuua of M-theory are related by a combination of $T$ and strong/weak dualities. Maldacena conjecture relates then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Karim Benakli

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

At the classical level we study open bosonic strings. A generic description of string self-interactions localized at string ends is given. Self-interactions are characterized by two dimensionless coupling constants. The model is rewritten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pawel Wegrzyn

The heterotic string occurs as a soliton of the type I superstring in ten dimensions, supporting the conjecture that these two theories are equivalent. The conjecture that the type IIB string is self-dual, with the strong coupling dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. M. Hull

The conjectured holographic duality between vector models with quartic interaction and higher-spin field theory in the bulk is reviewed, with emphasis on some versions and generalisations (higher dimensions, beyond the singlet sector, etc)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

In string theory, the concept of T-duality between two principal U(1)-bundles E_1 and E_2 over the same base space B, together with cohomology classes $h_1\in H^3(E_1)$ and $h_2\in H^3(E_2)$, has been introduced. One of the main virtues of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-26 Ulrich Bunke , Thomas Schick

String theory in two-dimensional spacetime illuminates two main threads of recent development in string theory: (1) Open/closed string duality, and (2) Tachyon condensation. In two dimensions, many aspects of these phenomena can be explored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec

The duality symmetries of the STU-model of Sen and Vafa are very restrictive. This is utilized to determine the holomorphic function that encodes its two-derivative Wilsonian effective action and its couplings to the square of the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

The phenomenological aspects of string theory are briefly reviewed. Emphasis is given to the status of 4D string model building, effective Lagrangians, model independent results, supersymmetry breaking and duality symmetries.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Fernando Quevedo