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A simple analytic expression of the three-body wave function describing the system $(\alpha\alpha n)$ in the ground state $\frac{3}{2}^-$ of ${}^9\mathrm{Be}$ is obtained. In doing this, it is assumed that the $\alpha$ particles interact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 S. A. Rakityansky

In this paper we study the properties of diquarks (composed of $u$ and/or $d$ quarks) in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism under the covariant instantaneous approximation. We calculate their BS wave functions and study their effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xin-Heng Guo , Ke-Wei Wei , Xing-Hua Wu

We show that the wave function of a one dimensional spinor gas with contact $s$-wave interaction, either bosonic or fermionic, can be mapped to the direct product of the wave function of a spinless Fermi gas with short-range $p$-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-13 Li Yang , Han Pu

Mass spectra and wave functions of the $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^+$ $(bcq)$ baryons are calculated by the relativistic Bethe-Salpeter equation\,(BSE) with considering the mixing effects between the $1^+$ and $0^+$ $(bc)$-diquarks inside. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-25 Qiang Li , Chao-Hsi Chang , Si-Xue Qin , Guo-Li Wang

The problem of calculating of the mass spectrum of the two-body Bethe-Salpeter equation is studied with no reduction to the three-dimensional ("quasipotential") equation. The method to find the ground state and excited states for a channel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Yu. Umnikov , F. C. Khanna

In this paper, we develop a wave function renormalization scheme for models of non-relativistic quantum particles interacting with a quantized relativistic field, in the Hamiltonian formalism of quantum field theory. We construct the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Marco Falconi , Benjamin Hinrichs , Javier Valentín Martín

The spectrum of $\bar q q$ mesons in a model where the only interaction is a linear Coulomb-like instantaneous confining potential is studied. The single-quark Green function as well as the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. F. Wagenbrunn , L. Ya. Glozman

Computing the $GW$ quasiparticle bandstructure and Bethe-Salpeter Equation (BSE) absorption spectra for materials with spin-orbit coupling has commonly been done by treating $GW$ corrections and spin-orbit coupling as separate perturbations…

The four-dimensional Dirac-Schr\"odinger equation satisfied by quark-antiquark bound states is derived from Quantum Chromodynamics. Different from the Bethe-Salpeter equation, the equation derived is a kind of first-order differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun-Chen Su

Baryonic excitation spectra, electroweak and strong decay properties are discussed within a relativistically covariant constituent quark model based on the instantaneous approximation to the three-body Bethe-Salpeter equation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bernard Metsch

The Complex Angular Momentum (CAM) representation of (scalar) four-point functions has been previously established starting from the general principles of local relativistic Quantum Field Theory (QFT). Here, we carry out the diagonalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bros , G. A. Viano

The lattice spin model with $Q$--component discrete spin variables restricted to have orientations orthogonal to the faces of $Q$-dimensional hypercube is considered on the Bethe lattice, the recursive graph which contains no cycles. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. R. Ohanyan , L. N. Ananikyan , N. S. Ananikian

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) is the key equation in many-body perturbation theory based on Green's functions to access response properties. Within the $GW$ approximation to the exchange-correlation kernel, the BSE has been successfully…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Roberto Orlando , Pina Romaniello , Pierre-François Loos

We derive four-dimensional relativistic three-body equations for the case of a field theory with a three-point interaction vertex. These equations describe the coupled 2->2, 2->3, and 3->3 processes, and provide the means of calculating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

On the basis of the three-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation we formulated a relativistic quark model for baryons. Assuming the propagators to be given by their free form with constituent quark masses and the interaction kernel by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Metsch , Ulrich Loering

We derive a confining $ q \bar{q}$ Bethe--Salpeter equation starting from the same assumptions on the Wilson loop integral already adopted in the derivation of a semirelativistic heavy quark potential. We show that, by standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 N. Brambilla , G. M. Prosperi

We study the dynamical generation of resonances in isospin singlet channels with mixing between two- and four-quark states. To this end we generalise a Bethe-Salpeter approach to four-quark states employed previously \cite{Heupel:2012ua} to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-18 Nico Santowsky , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Paul C. Wallbott , Richard Williams

The method of functional renormalization is applied to the theoretical investigation of ultracold quantum gases. Flow equations are derived for a Bose gas with approximately pointlike interaction, for a Fermi gas with two (hyperfine) spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Floerchinger

We argue that most of the relativistic 3-D (quasipotential) equations used in hadron physics are inconsistent with the discrete symmetries like charge conjugation and CPT, yielding an incorrect Lorentz structure for the calculated Green's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Pascalutsa , J. A. Tjon

Two different methods of the covariant relativistic separable kernel construction in the Bethe-Salpeter approach are considered. One of them leads in the center-of-mass system of two particles to the quasipotential equation. The constructed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , E. P. Rogochaya , Y. Yanev