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In this paper we examine the excitations observable in atoms confined in an optical lattice around the superfluid-insulator transition. We use increases in the number variance of atoms, subsequent to tilting the lattice as the primary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Braun-Munzinger , J. A. Dunningham , K. Burnett

Emergent lattices at mesoscopic length scales have evoked interest in several recent contexts, e.g., in crystalline arrangements of skyrmions. It is a challenging task to determine their collective excitations as the unit cells are large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-04 Bhargava B. A. , R. Ganesh

We study the longitudinal excitations of quantum antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice by a recently proposed microscopic many-body approach based on magnon-density waves. We calculate the full longitudinal excitation spectra of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Mohammad Merdan , Y. Xian

We investigate the excitation spectrum of the triangular-lattice antiferromagnetic $XXZ$ model using series expansions and mean field Schwinger bosons approaches. The single-magnon spectrum computed with series expansions exhibits rotonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-24 E. A. Ghioldi , A. Mezio , L. O. Manuel , R. R. P. Singh , J. Oitmaa , A. E. Trumper

We review the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach to the calculation of electronic excitation energies of molecular systems. We recall the general Green's function many-theory formalism and give the working equations of the BSE approach…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Elisa Rebolini , Julien Toulouse , Andreas Savin

We investigate the dynamics of subsystem particle number fluctuations in a long-range system with power-law decaying hopping strength characterized by exponent $\mu$ and subjected to a local dephasing at every site. We introduce an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-27 Lokesh Tater , Subhajit Sarkar , Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

Dynamics of optically-excited plasmonic nanoparticles are presently understood as a series of sequential scattering events, involving thermalization processes after pulsed optical excitation. One important step is the initiation of…

We introduce a one-parameter deformation for one-dimensional (1D) quantum lattice models, the hyperbolic deformation, where the scale of the local energy is proportional to cosh lambda j at the j-th site. Corresponding to a 2D classical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-27 Hiroshi Ueda , Hiroki Nakano , Koichi Kusakabe , Tomotoshi Nishino

We use series expansion techniques for analyzing properties of the phase transition between the Mott insulating and superfluid phase for bosons on the kagome lattice, and the multicritical point in the ground-state phase diagram for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-01 Vipin Kerala Varma , Hartmut Monien

The electronic excitation of molecules triggers diverse phenomena such as luminescence and photovoltaic effects, which are the bases of various energy-converting devices. Understanding and control of the excitations at the single-molecule…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Hiroshi Imada , Kuniyuki Miwa , Miyabi Imai-Imada , Shota Kawahara , Kensuke Kimura , Yousoo Kim

The strongly correlated bosons in flat band systems are an excellent platform to study a wide range of quantum phenomena. Such systems can be realized in optical lattices filled with ultracold atomic gases. In this paper we study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-26 Barbara Grygiel , Konrad Patucha

We predict the existence of novel collapse and revival oscillations that are a distinctive signature of the short-range off-diagonal coherence associated with particle-hole pairs in Mott insulator states. Starting with an atomic Mott state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-06 K. W. Mahmud , L. Jiang , P. R. Johnson , E. Tiesinga

We present a new method for studying the low energy excitations in finite cluster systems and apply it to clarify the nature of the low energy spin excitations in the moderately doped t-J model. We find that the character of the low energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eder , Y. Ohta

Exciton effects on soliton and bipolaron lattice states are investigated using an electron-lattice Peierls model with long-range Coulomb interactions. The Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation and the single-excitation configuration- interaction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya , Yukihiro Shimoi , Shuji Abe

Disordered systems show deviations from the standard Debye theory of specific heat at low temperatures. These deviations are often attributed to two-level systems of uncertain origin. We find that a source of excess specific heat comes from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Bryce F. Davis

We test an optimised hopping parameter expansion on various Z_2 lattice scalar field models: the Ising model, a spin-one model and lambda (phi)^4. We do this by studying the critical indices for a variety of optimisation criteria, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , M. Ivin

Properties of low-energy excitations in one-dimensional superconductors and density-wave systems are examined by the bosonization technique. In addition to the usual spin and charge quantum numbers, a new, independently measurable attribute…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Salkola , J. R. Schrieffer

We obtain an explicit expression for the multipoint energy correlations of a non solvable two-dimensional Ising models with nearest neighbor ferromagnetic interactions plus a weak finite range interaction of strength $\lambda$, in a scaling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Rafael L. Greenblatt , Vieri Mastropietro

An exactly solvable lattice model with infinite-range potential is applied to uniaxial ferroelectrics. Asymptotically exact expression for free energy as a function of an order parameter at any temperatures is obtained. Effect of thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-06 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin , N. V. Evstigneeva

We present an ab initio study of the ground state of an ideal coupled two-component gas of ultracold atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice, either bosons or fermions. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, the Brillouin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-08 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen