English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermal and Dynamical Particle Creation in a Curve…

200 papers

In the most general formulation of gravity, the metric and connection are independent degrees of freedom, and the connection may include torsion and non-metricity (or distortion, collectively) degrees of freedom, resulting in a huge number…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-22 Kazunori Nakayama

In the general relativity theory the basic ingredient to describe gravity is the geometry, which interacts with all forms of matter and energy, and as such, the metric could be interpreted as a true physical quantity. However the metric is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Mario Novello , Júnior D. Toniato

We study the one-loop contributions of matter and radiation to the gravitational polarization tensor at finite temperatures. Using the analytically continued imaginary-time formalism, the contribution of matter is explicitly given to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. P. de Almeida , F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel

With the recent progress in observations of astrophysical black holes, it has become more important to understand in detail the physics of strongly gravitating horizonless objects. If the objects identified in the observations are indeed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Ufuk Aydemir , Jing Ren

On the basis of information theory, a new formalism of classical non-relativistic mechanics of a mass point is proposed. The particle trajectories of a general dynamical system defined on an (1+n)-dimensional smooth manifold are treated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Yoshimasa Kurihara , Khiem Hong Phan , Nhi My Uyen Quach

We present and discuss, at a general level, new mathematical results on the spatial nonuniformity of thermal quantum fields coupled minimally to static background electromagnetic potentials. Two distinct examples are worked through in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Actor , K. D. Rothe

We show that the gravitational field equations derived from an action composed of i) an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and other scalar fields plus ii) connection-independent kinetic and source terms, are identical whether one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jean-paul Berthias , Bahman Shahid-Saless

The nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless charged particle in the presence of the Aharonov--Bohm potential in curved space is considered. We chose the surface as being a cone defined by a line element in polar coordinates. The…

The cosmological evolution of a scalar field is shaped by Hubble damping. Any non-gravitational couplings of the scalar with the primordial thermal bath generically contribute additional damping. Although rarely considered, such thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Abhishek Banerjee , Ngan H. Nguyen , Erwin H. Tanin

Transport coefficients are obtained by incorporating a gauge principle into thermo field dynamics of inhomogeneous systems. In contrast to previous derivations, neither imaginary time arguments nor perturbation theory in powers of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Peter A. Henning

Thermodynamics provides a useful interpretation of scalar-tensor gravity, in which the effective imperfect fluid admitted by the nonminimal coupling features a temperature that is associated with the departure from general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Laur Järv , Sotirios Karamitsos

We address the issue of cosmological backreaction from non-linear structure formation by constructing an approximation for the time evolved metric of a dust dominated universe based on a gradient expansion. Our metric begins as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kari Enqvist , Shaun Hotchkiss , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

Shape Dynamics is a metric theory of pure gravity, equivalent to General Relativity, but formulated as a gauge theory of spatial diffeomporphisms and local spatial conformal transformations. In this paper we extend the construction of Shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

The novel hydrodynamic model of plasmas with the relativistic temperatures consisted of four equations for the material fields: the concentration and the velocity field \emph{and} the average reverse relativistic $\gamma$ functor and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Pavel A. Andreev

Active matter represents a class of non-equilibrium systems that constantly dissipate energy to produce directed motion. The thermodynamic control of active matter holds great potential for advancements in synthetic molecular motors,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-17 Yating Wang , Enmai Lei , Yu-Han Ma , Z. C. Tu , Geng Li

We present a dynamical analysis of the (classical) spatially flat and negative curved Friedmann-Lameitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universes evolving, (by assumption) close to the thermodynamic equilibrium, in presence of a particles creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Montani

We develop a geometric formulation of thermodynamic response in the classical Ising model by defining a curvature field over the control manifold spanned by inverse temperature $\beta$ and magnetic field $h$. We show that the existence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-30 Eric R. Bittner

This paper presents a nonlinear reaction-diffusion-fluid system that simulates radiofrequency ablation within cardiac tissue. The model conveys the dynamic evolution of temperature and electric potential in both the fluid and solid regions,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Mostafa Bendahmane , Youssef Ouakrim , Yassine Ouzrour , Mohamed Zagour

The recently proposed states of low energy provide a well-motivated class of reference states for the quantized linear scalar field on cosmological Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. The low energy property of a state is localized close…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-07 Andreas Degner , Rainer Verch

A polarizable body moving in an external electromagnetic field will slow down. This effect is referred to as radiation damping and is analogous to Doppler cooling in atomic physics. Using the principles of special relativity we derive an…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-11 Lukas Novotny