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We consider the superposition of infinitely many instantons on a circle in R^4. The construction yields a self-dual solution of the Yang-Mills equations with action density concentrated on the ring. We show that this configuration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , Doerte Hansen

We study the Abelian projection of SU(2) instantons in the Maximally Abelian gauge. We find that in this gauge an isolated instanton produces a closed monopole loop within its core and the size of this loop increases with the core size. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Hart , M. Teper

We study the relation between instantons and monopoles in the abelian gauge. First, we investigate the monopole in the multi-instanton solution in the continuum Yang-Mills theory using the Polyakov gauge. At a large instanton density, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Suganuma , S. Sasaki , H. Ichie , F. Araki , O. Miyamura

We investigate the Maximally Abelian (MA) Projection for a single $SU(2)$ instanton in continuum gauge theory. We find that there is a class of solutions to the differential MA gauge condition with circular monopole loops of radius $R$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. C. Brower , K. N. Orginos , C-I Tan

It is well-known that the standard instanton analysis in 4d Yang-Mills is plagued with the instanton size moduli problem, which renders the instanton contribution to vacuum energy density (or one-instanton partition function) infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 Mendel Nguyen , Mithat Ünsal

We study the Abelian projection of an instanton in $R^3 \times S^1$ as a function of temperature (T) and non-trivial holonomic twist ($\omega$) of the Polyakov loop at infinity. These parameters interpolate between the circular monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Brower , D. Chen , J. Negele , K. Orginos , C-I Tan

We study the correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles both in the lattice gauge theory and in the multi-instanton system using the maximally abelian gauge. First, we find the existence of an almost linear correlation between the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Sasaki , Masahiro Fukushima , Atsunori Tanaka , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki , Osamu Miyamura , Dmitri Diakonov

We study properties of instanton and monopole in an external chromomagnetic field. Generally, the 't Hooft ansatz is no longer a solution of the Yang-Mills field equation in the presence of external fields. Therefore, we investigate a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fukushima , H. Suganuma , S. Chiba

We generate a random instanton vacuum with various densities and size distributions. We perform numerically the maximally abelian gauge fixing of these configurations in order to find monopole trajectories induced by instantons. We find…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-15 Masahiro Fukushima , Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Atsunori Tanaka , Hiroshi Toki , Dmitri Diakonov

We investigate the relation between instantons and monopoles in the Laplacian Abelian Gauge using analytical methods in the continuum. Our starting point is the fact that the 't Hooft instanton with its high symmetry leads to a pointlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Falk Bruckmann

We investigate Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary gauge group on $R^3\times S^1$, whose symmetry is spontaneously broken by the Wilson loop. We show that instantons are made of fundamental magnetic monopoles, each of which has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kimyeong Lee

We analyze the interplay of topological objects in four-dimensional QCD on the lattice. The distributions of color magnetic monopoles in the maximum abelian gauge are computed around instantons in both pure and full QCD. We find an enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , S. Thurner

We show that a Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi solution, as the most general two-instanton, generates a circular loop of magnetic monopole in four-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nobuyuki Fukui , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata , Toru Shinohara

We give a definition of gauge-invariant magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills theory without using the Abelian projection due to 't Hooft. They automatically appear from the Wilson loop operator. This is shown by rewriting the Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo

In our previous paper (Fukui et al., 2010), we have shown that the Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi two-instanton generates a circular loop of magnetic monopole in the four-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. On the other hand, it is claimed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 N. Fukui , K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara

Non-abelian gauge theories can be cast into abelian gauge theories with monopoles. We ask what becomes of the instantons after abelian projection. Instantons are found to consist of closed dyon loops. It is shown that the electric charge of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz

We study the nonperturbative QCD in terms of topological objects, i.e., QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with QCD-monopoles, and the confinement mechanism can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Suganuma , F. Araki , M. Fukushima , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , S. Sasaki , A. Tanaka , H. Toki , S. Umisedo

Correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles is studied in the abelian-gauge-fixed QCD. From a simple topological consideration, instantons are expected to appear only around the QCD-monopole trajectory in the abelian-dominating system.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Suganuma , K. Itakura , H. Toki

The confinement mechanism in the nonperturbative QCD is studied in terms of topological excitation as QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with monopoles, and the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Hideo Suganuma , Masahiro Fukushima , Hiroko Ichie , Atsunori Tanaka

We analyze the interplay of topological objects in four dimensional QCD. The distributions of color magnetic monopoles obtained in the maximum abelian gauge are computed around instantons in both pure and full QCD. We find an enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Thurner , M. Feurstein , H. Markum
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