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We give a global formulation of the coupling of four-dimensional scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields for the generalized situation when the "duality structure" of the Abelian gauge theory is described by a flat symplectic vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-19 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

This paper has two parts. The first part is a review and extension of the methods of integration of Leibniz algebras into Lie racks, including as new feature a new way of integrating 2-cocycles (see Lemma 3.9). In the second part, we use…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Benoit Dherin , Friedrich Wagemann

We study the general deformation of $\mathcal N=2$ supersymmetry transformations of a vector multiplet that forms a (constant) triplet under the $SU(2)$ R-symmetry corresponding to the magnetic dual of the triplet of the Fayet-Iliopoulos…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Ignatios Antoniadis , Hongliang Jiang , Osmin Lacombe

Grand Unified Theories often involve additional Abelian group factors apart from the standard model hypercharge, that generally lead to loop-induced mixing gauge kinetic terms. In this letter, we show that at the one-loop level this effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-22 Felix Braam , Juergen Reuter

Integrable deformations of type IIB superstring theory on $\mathrm{AdS}_5\times S^5$ have played an important role over the last years. The Yang-Baxter deformation is a systematic way of generating such integrable deformations. Since its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Yuta Sekiguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

A new proof of the Second Main Theorem with truncation level 1 for Zariski-dense holomorphic curves into Abelian varieties, which has just been proved by Yamanoi [Y2], is presented. Our proof is based on the idea of the "Radon transform"…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Kobayashi

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

In this paper we generalize the Deuring theorem on a reduction of elliptic curve with complex multiplication. More precisely, for an Abelian variety $A$, arising after reduction of an Abelian variety with complex multiplication by a CM…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Alexey Zaytsev

We present several non-trivial examples of the three-dimensional quantum Nambu bracket which involve square matrices or three-index objects. Our examples satisfy two fundamental properties of the classical Nambu bracket: they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hidetoshi Awata , Miao Li , Djordje Minic , Tamiaki Yoneya

Recent progress which relates non-abelian T-duality of $\mathcal{N}=1$ SuGra solutions to the powerful techniques of Generalised geometry is reviewed. It is shown that SU(3) structure solutions are mapped to SU(2) structures and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Niall T. Macpherson

Motivated by the theory of Inoue-type varieties, we give a structure theorem for projective manifolds $W_0$ with the property of admitting a 1-parameter deformation where $W_t$ is a hypersurface in a projective smooth manifold $Z_t$. Their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Fabrizio Catanese , Yongnam Lee

We develop a Hamilton-Jacobi-like formulation of Nambu mechanics. The Nambu mechanics, originally proposed by Nambu more than four decades ago, provides a remarkable extension of the standard Hamilton equations of motion in even dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tamiaki Yoneya

I formulate a deformation of the dimensional-regularization technique that is useful for theories where the common dimensional regularization does not apply. The Dirac algebra is not dimensionally continued, to avoid inconsistencies with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

For those deformations that satisfy a certain non-degeneracy condition, we describe the structure of certain simple modules of the deformations of the subcharacter algebra of a finite group. For finite abelian groups, we prove that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-09 İsmail Alperen Öğüt

We analyze the Standard Model gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) constructed in F-theory. The non-Abelian part SU(3) x SU(2) is described by singularities of Kodaira type. It is distinguished to naive product of SU(3) and SU(2), revealed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kang-Sin Choi

A geometric approach is used to study a family of higher-order nonlinear Abel equations. The inverse problem of the Lagrangian dynamics is studied in the particular case of the second-order Abel equation and the existence of two alternative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 José F. Cariñena , Partha Guha , Manuel F. Rañada

This is a general introduction to electric-magnetic duality in non-abelian gauge theories. In chapter I, I review the general ideas which led in the late 70s to the idea of electric/magnetic duality in quantum field theory. In chapters II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Frank Ferrari

Singular fiber resolution does not describe the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry in F-theory, as the corresponding branch of the moduli space does not exist in the theory. Accordingly, even non-abelian gauge theories have not been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Antonella Grassi , James Halverson , Julius L. Shaneson

T. Kambayashi had shown that $\mathbb{A}^2$-forms over separable field extensions are necessarily polynomial rings. However, there exist inseparable $\mathbb{A}^2$-forms which are not necessarily polynomial rings. In this paper, we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Debojyoti Saha

This work deals with several aspects of the extension to Abelian Higgs models of the deformation method originally developed for scalar field models. We present several examples allowing to transform self-dual solutions of different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-11 C. dos Santos , D. Rubiera-Garcia