English
Related papers

Related papers: Understanding the area proposal for extremal black…

200 papers

There is a debate as to what is the value of the the entropy $S$ of extremal black holes. There are approaches that yield zero entropy $S=0$, while there are others that yield the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S=A_+/4$, in Planck units. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 José P. S. Lemos , Gonçalo M. Quinta , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

String theory is used to compute the microscopic entropy for several examples of black holes in compactifications with $N=2$ supersymmetry. Agreement with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the moduli-independent $N=2$ area formula is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 David M. Kaplan , David A. Lowe , Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

First, the relation between black holes and limitations on information of other systems is developed. After reviewing the relation of entropy to information, we derive the entropy bound, review its applications to cosmology and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We show that the entropy of extremal $D=4$ Reissner--Nordstrom black holes can be computed from horizon CFTs with central charges and conformal weights fixed by the dimensionless Rindler energy. This is possible in the simultaneous extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Edi Halyo

The close similarities of the three laws of black hole mechanics, discovered by Bardeen, Carter and Hawking, with the laws of thermodynamics led to the identification of a multiple of the area of the event horizon with entropy. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

Calculations of black hole entropy based on the counting of modes of a quantum field propagating in a Schwarzschild background need to be regularized in the vicinity of the horizon. To obtain the Bekenstein-Hawking result the short distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Michele Arzano , Stefano Bianco , Olaf Dreyer

Using the quasilocal properties alone we show that the area spectrum of a black hole horizon must be discrete, independent of any specific quantum theory of gravity. The area spectrum is found to be half-integer spaced with values $8\pi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-31 Ayan Chatterjee , Amit Ghosh

We discuss the connection between different entropies introduced for black hole. It is demonstrated on the two-dimensional example that the (quantum) thermodynamical entropy of a hole coincides (including UV-finite terms) with its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Sergey Solodukhin

We examine four dimensional magnetically charged extremal black holes in certain non-linear U(1) gauge theories coupled to two derivative gravity. For a given coupling, one can tune the magnetic charge (or vice versa) so that the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-22 Kevin Goldstein , Hossein Yavartanoo

The trace over the degrees of freedom located in a subset of the space transforms the vacuum state into a density matrix with non zero entropy. This geometric entropy is believed to be deeply related to the entropy of black holes. Indeed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Casini

We present a microscopic statistical-mechanical foundation for interpreting the horizon area of a scrambling black hole as coherent information, equivalently negative conditional quantum entropy, in Hawking's pair-creation picture. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Koji Azuma

The issue of black hole entropy is reexamined within a finite lattice framework along the lines of Wheeler, 't Hooft and Susskind, with an additional criterion to identify physical horizon states contributing to the entropy. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

We show that the increase of the generalized entropy by a quantum process outside the horizon of a black hole is more than the Holevo bound of the classical information lost into the black hole and which could be obtained by further…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 A. Hosoya , A. Carlini

In this thesis properties and the origin of black hole entropy are investigated from various points of view. First, laws of black hole thermodynamics are reviewed. In particular, the first and generalized second laws are investigated in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

We show that the entropy of any black object in any dimension can be understood as the entropy of a highly excited string on the stretched horizon. The string has a gravitationally renormalized tension due to the large redshift near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Edi Halyo

The adiabatic invariant nature of black hole horizon area in classical gravity suggests that in quantum theory the corresponding operator has a discrete spectrum. I here develop further an algebraic approach to black hole quantization which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The standard (Euclidean) action principle for the gravitational field implies that for spacetimes with black hole topology, the opening angle at the horizon and the horizon area are canonical conjugates. It is shown that the opening angle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Carlip , C. Teitelboim

It is established that black holes have entropy and behave as thermodynamical systems. Associating entropy to gravitational fields has not remained limited to black holes, necessitating the notion of the second law of thermodynamics in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 V. R. Shajiee , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We study the low temperature expansion of the first law of thermodynamics for near-extremal black holes. We show that for extremal black holes with non-vanishing entropy, the leading order contribution yields an expression for their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Maria Johnstone , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Joan Simon , Hossein Yavartanoo

We show generically that the dynamics of a probe particle near the event horizon of a non-extreme black hole is described by the tachyon effective action. The Hagedorn temperature in the action is always equal to the Hawking temperature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Huiquan Li