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The nature and location of the QCD phase transition close to the chiral limit restricts the phase structure of QCD with physical pion masses at non-vanishing density. At small pion masses, explicit $U(1)_{\rm A}$-breaking, as induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-14 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Jan M. Pawlowski , Daniel Rosenblüh

We propose a nonextensive generalization (q parametrized) of the von Neumann equation for the density operator. Our model naturally leads to the phenomenon of decoherence, and unitary evolution is recovered in the limit of q -> 1. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 A. Vidiella-Barranco , H. Moya-Cessa

The widths for pionic decays of lowest two excited doublets (0^+,1^+) and (1^+,2^+) of heavy mesons are studied with QCD sum rules in the leading order of heavy quark effective theory. The ambiguity due to presence of two distinct 1^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuan-ben Dai , Chao-shang Huang , Ming-qiu Huang , Hong-Ying Jin , Chun Liu

QCD sum-rules are related to an integral of a hadronic spectral function, and hence must satisfy integral inequalities which follow from positivity of the spectral function. Development of these Holder inequalities and their application to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. G. Steele

We discuss finite-volume computations of two-body hadronic decays below the inelastic threshold (e.g. $K\to\pi\pi$ decays). The relation between finite-volume matrix elements and physical amplitudes, recently derived by Lellouch and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. D. Lin , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , M. Testa

We develop a new method that allows us to deal with two-photon intermediate states in a lattice QCD calculation. We apply this method to perform a first-principles calculation of the $\pi^0 \rightarrow e^+ e^-$ decay amplitude. Both the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-17 Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Luchang Jin , Cheng Tu , Yidi Zhao

We compute the two-loop massless QCD corrections to the helicity amplitudes for the production of two massive vector bosons in quark-antiquark annihilation, allowing for an arbitrary virtuality of the vector bosons: $q \bar q' \to V_1V_2$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Thomas Gehrmann , Andreas von Manteuffel , Lorenzo Tancredi

We compute a complete set of independent leading-color two-loop five-parton amplitudes in QCD. These constitute a fundamental ingredient for the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to three-jet production at hadron colliders. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 S. Abreu , F. Febres Cordero , H. Ita , B. Page , V. Sotnikov

We present an analysis of QCD sum rules for pion form factor in next-to-leading order of perturbation theory for the case of pseudoscalar pion currents. The essential instanton contribution is reanalysed with account for present more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Braguta , A. I. Onishchenko

We present analytical expressions for the 31 five-particle phase-space master integrals in massless QCD as an $\epsilon$-series with coefficients being multiple zeta values of weight up to 12. In addition, we provide computer code for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 O. Gituliar , V. Magerya , A. Pikelner

We present analytical expressions for the 31 five-particle phase-space master integrals in massless QCD as an $\epsilon$-series with coefficients being multiple zeta values of weight up to 12. In addition, we provide a computer code for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 O. Gituliar , V. Magerya , A. Pikelner

In this paper we prove a global spacetime bound for the quintic, nonlinear wave equation in three dimensions. This bound depends on the $L_{t}^{\infty} L_{x}^{2}$ and $L_{t}^{\infty} \dot{H}^{2}$ norms of the solution to the quintic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Benjamin Dodson

In this brief report, we analyze a generalized theory of massless scalar QED_2 and show that, unlike the conventional scalar QED_2, it is free from infrared divergence problems. The model is exactly soluble and may describe, in an 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 F. T. Brandt , Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

We review recent advances in the theory of strong-interaction effects and final-state interactions in hadronic weak decays of heavy mesons. In the heavy-quark limit, the amplitudes for most nonleptonic, two-body B decays can be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Neubert

Properties of the pion are studied at finite temperature with the help of the PCAC and the QCD sum rule. The pionic mode is treated consistently with the thermal pions which consist of the ground state at finite temperature. The temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Nobuaki Kodama , Makoto Oka

The quest to understand three-body dynamics from first-principle QCD includes the study of non-resonant and resonant systems. The isospin $I=2$ system is of particular interest having no three-body resonance but featuring a resonance in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-26 Yuchuan Feng , Chris Culver , Michael Döring , Maxim Mai , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee

After discussing the intrinsic ambiguity in determining the light quark mass ratio $m_u/m_d$, we reexamine the recent proposal that this ambiguity can be resolved by applying the QCD multipole expansion for the heavy quarkonium decays. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kiwoon Choi

Finite-volume lattice QCD calculations offer the possibility of extracting resonance parameters from the energy-dependent elastic phase-shift computed using the Luescher technique. In this letter, as a trial of the method, we report on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Michael J. Peardon , David G. Richards , Christopher E. Thomas

We derive generalisations of the Weingarten--Witten QCD mass inequalities for particular multi-hadron systems. For systems of any number of identical pseudo-scalar mesons of maximal isospin, these inequalities prove that interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 William Detmold

We employ nonperturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. This yields the temperature and quark mass dependence of quantities like the chiral condensate or the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Berges , D. -U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich